暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)

作者：赵君

单位：文学博士,暨南大学外国语学院教授。

关键词：互文网络,文学空间,“对话主义”,《洛丽塔》,纳博科夫

基金：国家社会科学基金规划项目“西方后现代文学转型期‘三大开拓者’之‘独创诗学’研究”(批准号:17BWW001)。

如果说互文性概念鼻祖巴赫金从文艺理论视角强调了互文对文学空间拓展的关联性美学意义的话,那么,后现代开拓者之一纳博科夫就从具体的文学作品视角向我们展示了如何利用互文网络拓展文学空间的无限可能,而其代表作《洛丽塔》精心编织的庞大互文网络完美诠释了巴赫金“对话主义”的诗性意义:其一,文体互文杂糅。作者将忏悔录、自传体、日记体、侦探小说、心理分析、意识流小说、童话故事、游记等文体熔于一炉,形成小说独特的艺术结构。其二,文本互文杂糅:作者依赖灵感的突袭,以引用、戏仿、重组、歪曲甚至捏造的方式,将上百位文学大师的诗文有机地融入特异新奇的新文本中。《洛丽塔》的互文网络有效形成两种“对话关系”:第一,本文文本VS.前文本“对话关系”:本文中蕴藏无数隐含文本,文本的诗性空间得到无限拓展;第二,作者VS.读者“对话关系”:借助复杂文本中的无数“隐含作者”与“隐含文本”,有效拓展读者的阅读想象空间。纳氏这种跨越文学时空的创新手段成功地将互文这种传统技术手段升华为具有文学本体性意义的美学手段。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家社会科学基金规划项目“西方后现代文学转型期‘三大开拓者’之‘独创诗学’研究”(批准号:17BWW001)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["“对话主义”","《洛丽塔》","互文网络","纳博科夫","文学空间"],"juan":"40","zhaiyao_cn":"如果说互文性概念鼻祖巴赫金从文艺理论视角强调了互文对文学空间拓展的关联性美学意义的话,那么,后现代开拓者之一纳博科夫就从具体的文学作品视角向我们展示了如何利用互文网络拓展文学空间的无限可能,而其代表作《洛丽塔》精心编织的庞大互文网络完美诠释了巴赫金“对话主义”的诗性意义:其一,文体互文杂糅。作者将忏悔录、自传体、日记体、侦探小说、心理分析、意识流小说、童话故事、游记等文体熔于一炉,形成小说独特的艺术结构。其二,文本互文杂糅:作者依赖灵感的突袭,以引用、戏仿、重组、歪曲甚至捏造的方式,将上百位文学大师的诗文有机地融入特异新奇的新文本中。《洛丽塔》的互文网络有效形成两种“对话关系”:第一,本文文本VS.前文本“对话关系”:本文中蕴藏无数隐含文本,文本的诗性空间得到无限拓展;第二,作者VS.读者“对话关系”:借助复杂文本中的无数“隐含作者”与“隐含文本”,有效拓展读者的阅读想象空间。纳氏这种跨越文学时空的创新手段成功地将互文这种传统技术手段升华为具有文学本体性意义的美学手段。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6097","reference":"","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6097","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018/V40/I6/83","qi":"6","id":6097,"nian":2018,"bianHao":"2018-6-83","zuoZheEn_L":"ZHAO Jun","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2018-06-22","qiShiYe":"83","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018/V40/I6","lanMu_cn":"文学","pdfSize":"834","zuoZhe_CN":"赵君","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6097","title_cn":"互文网络与文学空间的无限拓展——以《洛丽塔》为例","jieShuYe":"92","keywordList_en":["dialogicism","literary space","Lolita","network of intertextuality","Vladimir Nabokov"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6097","zhaiyao_en":"Just as Bakhtin stresses the dialogic aesthetic effect exerted by intertextuality from the perspective of theoretic assertion, Nabokov explores how intertextuality can be employed to expand the literary space into infinity by means of literary works. 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来源：2018年第6期

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