暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)杂志

暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)杂志2018年第4期

• 中国文化“根性”与“新子学”

  张洪兴

  中华文明是世界上唯一没有中断的文明,创造了灿烂辉煌的“原生态”文化。但百余年来,中国文化遭遇了不公正的对待,批判甚至颠覆中国文化成为主流;给中国文化、中华民族贴上了“劣根性”的标签,原因包括西方学者批判甚至污蔑中国文化、西方传教士推波助澜、日本学者指鹿为马、新派学人信以为真等几个方面。其实,所谓中国“国民劣根性”全是子虚乌有。有关中国文化的“根性”、中国文化的特征,研究者也是众说纷纭;“新子学”应条分缕析,坚持整体性原则,坚持以正面评述为主的原则,坚持以中国逻辑思考中国问题,坚持开放的文化观,把中国文化“根性”说清楚,以更好地解释中国问题。中国文化崇尚人本主义,“新子学”在当下也应以人为本,经世致用,构建以人为本的“新子学”。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"article":{"keywordList_cn":["“新子学”","劣根性","中国文化“根性”"],"juan":"40","zhaiyao_cn":"中华文明是世界上唯一没有中断的文明,创造了灿烂辉煌的“原生态”文化。但百余年来,中国文化遭遇了不公正的对待,批判甚至颠覆中国文化成为主流;给中国文化、中华民族贴上了“劣根性”的标签,原因包括西方学者批判甚至污蔑中国文化、西方传教士推波助澜、日本学者指鹿为马、新派学人信以为真等几个方面。其实,所谓中国“国民劣根性”全是子虚乌有。有关中国文化的“根性”、中国文化的特征,研究者也是众说纷纭;“新子学”应条分缕析,坚持整体性原则,坚持以正面评述为主的原则,坚持以中国逻辑思考中国问题,坚持开放的文化观,把中国文化“根性”说清楚,以更好地解释中国问题。中国文化崇尚人本主义,“新子学”在当下也应以人为本,经世致用,构建以人为本的“新子学”。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6078","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6078","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018/V40/I4/1","qi":"4","id":6078,"nian":2018,"bianHao":"2018-4-1","zuoZheEn_L":"ZHANG Hongxing","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2018-04-18","qiShiYe":"1","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018/V40/I4","lanMu_cn":"新子学研究专题","pdfSize":"713","zuoZhe_CN":"张洪兴","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6078","title_cn":"中国文化“根性”与“新子学”","jieShuYe":"8","keywordList_en":[" “Neo-Zixue”"," Deep-Rooted Weakness","Chinese Culture"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6078","zhaiyao_en":"Chinese civilization is the only uninterrupted one in the world, which created a splendid “original culture” throughout the ages. However, over the past one hundred years, Chinese culture has suffered unfair treatment with criticism, and even subversion of Chinese culture having become the mainstream. Consequently, Chinese culture and the Chinese people have been labeled as being “deep-rooted weak”. The reasons for this may originate from the criticism and even slandering from some Western scholars; fueling from Western missionaries, deliberating misinterpretations from Japanese scholars, and taking these misinterpretations as true by New School scholars. In the fact , the so-called “deep-rooted weakness” of Chinese people is just a kind of irrational slander. Indeed, there are many different opinions with regard to the characteristics of Chinese culture and the “root” of it. Facing the complex conditions, the study of “Neo-Zixue” should adhere to the principle of holism, uphold the principle of making positive reviews, and use the logic of Chinese people to think about China’s issues. With an open-minded cultural perspective, we are expected to explain the “root” of Chinese culture for better solving many China’s issues. As Chinese culture advocates humanism, “Neo-Zixue” should adhere to people-oriented concept as well as putting the wisdom of the times into practice, so that a people-oriented “Neo-Zixue” can be ultimately established.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6078","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018/V40/I4/1","zuoZheCn_L":"张洪兴","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018/V40/I4","zuoZhe_EN":"ZHANG Hongxing","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6078","title_en":"A Research on Searching the “Root” of Chinese Culture and Building the People-oriented “Neo-Zixue”","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["张洪兴,文学博士,东北师范大学文学院教授、 博士生导师。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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• 跨界会通——论“新子学”的创新途径

  欧明俊

  方勇先生于2012年起倡导“新子学”,强调“诸子会通”。会通即融会贯通,又称融通、汇通等,通行的“专科之学”往往局限于学科内,就子学论子学,难免片面,跨界会通乃“新子学”一大创新途径。“新子学”研究应跨越学科疆界,交叉、融合,互动认知,注重各个学科之间的相似性、相通性。跨越时代疆界,古今贯通,“通古今之变”,应有当下关怀,存旧统,更开新域。跨越不同学术路径,会通传统的义理、考据、辞章、经济之学,子部与经、史、集部贯通。跨界会通,要求学者会通众学,通大义,识大体,作“大判断”,得其全,成其大,走返本开新之路,弥合学术分裂。跨界研究,目的不在于“跨界”本身,而是会通创新,追求整体之学、大体之学,“成一家之言”。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"article":{"keywordList_cn":["“新子学”","创新途径","跨界会通","整体之学"],"juan":"40","zhaiyao_cn":"方勇先生于2012年起倡导“新子学”,强调“诸子会通”。会通即融会贯通,又称融通、汇通等,通行的“专科之学”往往局限于学科内,就子学论子学,难免片面,跨界会通乃“新子学”一大创新途径。“新子学”研究应跨越学科疆界,交叉、融合,互动认知,注重各个学科之间的相似性、相通性。跨越时代疆界,古今贯通,“通古今之变”,应有当下关怀,存旧统,更开新域。跨越不同学术路径,会通传统的义理、考据、辞章、经济之学,子部与经、史、集部贯通。跨界会通,要求学者会通众学,通大义,识大体,作“大判断”,得其全,成其大,走返本开新之路,弥合学术分裂。跨界研究,目的不在于“跨界”本身,而是会通创新,追求整体之学、大体之学,“成一家之言”。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6079","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6079","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018/V40/I4/9","qi":"4","id":6079,"nian":2018,"bianHao":"2018-4-9","zuoZheEn_L":"OU Mingjun","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2018-04-18","qiShiYe":"9","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018/V40/I4","lanMu_cn":"新子学研究专题","pdfSize":"870","zuoZhe_CN":"欧明俊","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6079","title_cn":"跨界会通——论“新子学”的创新途径","jieShuYe":"19","keywordList_en":[" “Neo-Zixue”"," innovation path"," overall study","cross-disciplinary integration"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6079","zhaiyao_en":"Prof. Fang Yong put forward the concept of “Neo-Zixue” (New Study of Philosophers in the Pre-Qin Period) in 2012, with its emphasis on the integration of the various schools. Integration means to thoroughly understand and digest in full. As the study on Zixue is considered merely as it indicates, the current study on “specific subject” is always restricted to a single discipline, which inevitably becomes one-sided. Therefore, cross-disciplinary integration has become a great innovation path of the“Neo-Zixue”. The study should step over the borders of different disciplines and pay attention to the similarities between them. To cross the borders of different times, to link ancient and modern times, and to understand the changes throughout the ages, we should give great concern to the present reality, preserve the old tradition and open up new domains. Covering different academic pathways, traditional meanings, texts, passages, and study on economy should be thoroughly understood. And Chinese ancient philosophy should be closely connected with Chinese canon, history, and literature. Cross-disciplinary integration calls on intellectuals to make “correct and overall judgment” with thorough understanding and high sensibility, so that the academic division can be bridged. The aim of cross-disciplinary integration is not on “cross-disciplinary” itself, but on pursuing the overall study, on “creating a philosophy of one’s own”.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6079","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018/V40/I4/9","zuoZheCn_L":"欧明俊","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018/V40/I4","zuoZhe_EN":"OU Mingjun","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6079","title_en":"Cross-disciplinary Integration: Discussion on Innovation Path of the “New Study of Philosophers in the Pre-Qin Period”","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["欧明俊,福建师范大学文学院教授,文学博士。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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• “新子学”与“新子学主义”:由学术体系到实践方向

  方达, 方勇

  “新子学”自提出开始,便以对中国文明“主体性”与“多元性”的坚持,作为自身最核心的价值诉求。一般来看,由于“主体性”与“多元性”在立场上的背反,二者很难同时兼容在同一理论框架之下。然而“新子学”所坚持的这两项原则在特定的情况下,不仅具有合理性,而且还对现实问题具备有效的回应能力。所谓特定情况下的合理性,源自于“新子学”在对先秦诸子思想与学术进行整体性研究时,对诸子时代与前诸子时代的中国文明基本形态作出的判定,以及对这一文明形态不间断传续至今的肯定,而强有力的回应效力更是来自于,前者在考古器物层面上确切可证性,以及对当下时代的根本特质具有的超越。因此,“新子学”不仅是一种通过论证而得出的学术理论系统,更形成了对当下各种社会思潮的超越,并由此确立了“新子学主义”的实践方向。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"article":{"keywordList_cn":["“新子学”","“新子学主义”","多元","主体性"],"juan":"40","zhaiyao_cn":"“新子学”自提出开始,便以对中国文明“主体性”与“多元性”的坚持,作为自身最核心的价值诉求。一般来看,由于“主体性”与“多元性”在立场上的背反,二者很难同时兼容在同一理论框架之下。然而“新子学”所坚持的这两项原则在特定的情况下,不仅具有合理性,而且还对现实问题具备有效的回应能力。所谓特定情况下的合理性,源自于“新子学”在对先秦诸子思想与学术进行整体性研究时,对诸子时代与前诸子时代的中国文明基本形态作出的判定,以及对这一文明形态不间断传续至今的肯定,而强有力的回应效力更是来自于,前者在考古器物层面上确切可证性,以及对当下时代的根本特质具有的超越。因此,“新子学”不仅是一种通过论证而得出的学术理论系统,更形成了对当下各种社会思潮的超越,并由此确立了“新子学主义”的实践方向。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6084","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6084","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018/V40/I4/20","qi":"4","id":6084,"nian":2018,"bianHao":"2018-4-20","zuoZheEn_L":"FANG Da, FANG Yong","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2018-04-18","qiShiYe":"20","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018/V40/I4","lanMu_cn":"新子学研究专题","pdfSize":"642","zuoZhe_CN":"方达, 方勇","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6084","title_cn":"“新子学”与“新子学主义”:由学术体系到实践方向","jieShuYe":"28","keywordList_en":[" “Neo-Zixuelism”"," “pluralism”"," “subjectivity”","“Neo-Zixue”"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6084","zhaiyao_en":"“Neo-Zixue”, since its concept came into being, has insisted on adhering to the “subjectivity” and “pluralism” of Chinese civilization as its core value. Generally speaking, because the contrastive positioning of “subjectivity” and “pluralism”, the two are very difficult to be compatible with each other in the same theoretical framework. However, the two principles of “Neo-Zixue” are not only reasonable but also effective for practical problems. The so-called rationality under specific conditions originates from the overall judgement of the basic forms of Chinese civilization of Pre-Qin thoughts and the era before that, and the affirmation of the uninterrupted civilization when conducting a comprehensive academic study on Pre-Qin philosophers’ thoughts. The powerful response effect comes from the exact verifiability of the rationality at the archaeological level, and the transcendence of the fundamental characteristics of the present era. Therefore, “Neo-Zixue” is not only an academic theory system derived from argumentation, but also the transcendence of all kinds of social thoughts of the present society, and thus establishing the practical direction of “Neo-Zixuelism”.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6084","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018/V40/I4/20","zuoZheCn_L":"方达, 方勇","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018/V40/I4","zuoZhe_EN":"FANG Da, FANG Yong","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6084","title_en":"“Neo-Zixue” and “Neo-Zixuelism”: From The Academic System to The Practical Direction","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["方达,华东师范大学中文系先秦诸子研究中心专任助理研究员,哲学博士。方勇,华东师范大学中文系教授,文学博士,博士生导师。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); }, doAfterFun:function(selector,jsonData){doMagVueAfter(selector,jsonData);}});var pars = {attachType:'PDF',id:$("#articleId").val(),json:true};jQuery.post($("#mag-common-contextPath").val()+"/CN/article/showArticleFile.do?" + new Date().getTime(), pars, function(data){var json=null;if(data.match(/^\[json\].*/g)){json=eval("("+data.replace(/^\[json\]/g,"")+")");}if(json && json.status == 1){//有权限}else{//无权限$("#no-access-div").show();}});mag_ajax({url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/CN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do',data:{articleId:$("#articleId").val(),token:'7ac8e04e32e543579bf4f78917c6ad6f',referer:document.referrer},dataType:"json",async:"false",success:function(json){if(json.richHtmlJson && json.richHtmlJson.article){if(json.trans){var _nlmdtdXmlCN = $("#article_nlmdtdXmlCN").val();var magDirCN = _nlmdtdXmlCN.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');json.richHtmlJson.magDir=magDirCN;}else{json.richHtmlJson.magDir=magDir;}new mag_vue({ el: '#bodyVue', data:json.richHtmlJson, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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• 抗战时期香港与粤西的商贸——以阳江县铁业为例

  张晓辉

  抗战前期,中国的对外贸易主要集中于南方,以香港为进出口货物的转运枢纽。运输路线迂回穿插,变幻莫测。阳江乃粤西重镇,铁业较为发达,在当地经济社会中占有非常重要的地位,铁料主要仰给于香港。太平洋战争爆发,香港沦陷,对粤西腹地的商贸辐射发生转折,阳江铁业遭到沉重打击。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家社会科学基金重大招标项目“鸦片战争后港澳对外贸易文献整理与研究”(批准号:16ZDA130)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["广东阳江","抗日战争","商贸","铁业","香港"],"juan":"40","zhaiyao_cn":"抗战前期,中国的对外贸易主要集中于南方,以香港为进出口货物的转运枢纽。运输路线迂回穿插,变幻莫测。阳江乃粤西重镇,铁业较为发达,在当地经济社会中占有非常重要的地位,铁料主要仰给于香港。太平洋战争爆发,香港沦陷,对粤西腹地的商贸辐射发生转折,阳江铁业遭到沉重打击。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6080","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6080","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018/V40/I4/29","qi":"4","id":6080,"nian":2018,"bianHao":"2018-4-29","zuoZheEn_L":"ZHANG Xiaohui","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2018-04-18","qiShiYe":"29","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018/V40/I4","lanMu_cn":"抗日战争研究专题","pdfSize":"760","zuoZhe_CN":"张晓辉","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6080","title_cn":"抗战时期香港与粤西的商贸——以阳江县铁业为例","jieShuYe":"39","keywordList_en":[" business and trade"," Hong Kong"," metal industry"," Yangjiang of Canton Province","the War of Resistance against Japan"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6080","zhaiyao_en":"During the early period of the War of Resistance against Japan, China’s foreign trade was mainly in the south, with Hong Kong as the transit hub for import and export goods . Transportation at that time was complicated and unpredictable. Yangjiang, an important city of the west Canton, played an essential role in developing the local economy, relying on its prosperous metal industry, which were mostly delivered to Hong Kong. However, after the Pacific War broke out, Hong Kong was occupied by the Japanese army. This great change had a strong impact on the local economy and severely destroyed the metal industry in Yangjiang.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6080","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018/V40/I4/29","zuoZheCn_L":"张晓辉","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018/V40/I4","zuoZhe_EN":"ZHANG Xiaohui","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6080","title_en":"The Trade and Business Ties between Hong Kong and the West of Canton Province during the War of Resistance Against Japan","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["张晓辉,暨南大学文学院历史系教授,博士生导师。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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• 突破安全困境——抗战胜利之初中国共产党对驻华北美军的政策

  张维缜, 韩长青

  抗战胜利之初,美军登陆华北,帮助国民党军队抢占华北要地,军事上处于弱势的中共不肯放弃该地,这造成了中共的安全困境。中共为了生存发展,开始采取接触与防范、武装自卫与舆论宣传攻势相结合的政策,迫使美国在某些具体问题上有所收敛,并明确了不以军事干预影响中国内政的原则,从而初步改善了中共的安全环境。该政策奠定了中共夺取全国胜利,以及因应美国军事威胁的政策基础。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家社科基金青年项目“驻华美军研究(1945—1949)”(12CSS016);中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目“战后美国东亚驻军与国际安全(1945—1980)”;暨南大学宁静致远工程远航项目15JNYH006;广东省教育厅重点平台及科研项目(创新团队项目,2016WCTD005)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["中国共产党","中美关系","驻华北美军"],"juan":"40","zhaiyao_cn":"抗战胜利之初,美军登陆华北,帮助国民党军队抢占华北要地,军事上处于弱势的中共不肯放弃该地,这造成了中共的安全困境。中共为了生存发展,开始采取接触与防范、武装自卫与舆论宣传攻势相结合的政策,迫使美国在某些具体问题上有所收敛,并明确了不以军事干预影响中国内政的原则,从而初步改善了中共的安全环境。该政策奠定了中共夺取全国胜利,以及因应美国军事威胁的政策基础。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6075","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6075","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018/V40/I4/40","qi":"4","id":6075,"nian":2018,"bianHao":"2018-4-40","zuoZheEn_L":"ZHANG Weizhen, HAN Changqing","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2018-04-18","qiShiYe":"40","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018/V40/I4","lanMu_cn":"抗日战争研究专题","pdfSize":"662","zuoZhe_CN":"张维缜, 韩长青","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6075","title_cn":"突破安全困境——抗战胜利之初中国共产党对驻华北美军的政策","jieShuYe":"49","keywordList_en":[" Sino-American relation"," the Chinese Communist Party(CCP)","the U.S. forces in North China"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6075","zhaiyao_en":"In the early period after the Anti-Japanese War, the U.S. forces landed North China to assist the KMT’s forces in occupying the important areas in North China. The CCP was reluctant to give up those areas, although it was inferior with regard to military, which caused the dilemma of security for the CCP. The CCP, in order to survive and develop, began to implement the policy of engagement combined with security guard, self-defense with offensive publicity of propaganda. These measures forced the U.S. to draw in their horns in terms of military policy on some issues, and declared the principle of not extending the U.S. military intervention to influence the course of any Chinese internal strife, which preliminarily improved the security situation of the CCP. This policy established the basis of the CCP’s gaining the power of China and the policy towards the U.S.’s military threat in the future.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6075","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018/V40/I4/40","zuoZheCn_L":"张维缜, 韩长青","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018/V40/I4","zuoZhe_EN":"ZHANG Weizhen, HAN Changqing","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6075","title_en":"Breaking the Dilemma of Security: The Chinese Communist Party’s Policy towards the U.S. Forces in North China Immediately After the Anti-Japanese War","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["张维缜,暨南大学历史系、冷战国际史研究中心副教授。韩长青,华东师范大学历史系、周边国家研究院助理研究员。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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• 抗战与华南日本经济团体的蜕变

  张传宇

  在对近代日本经济团体海外活动的研究当中,商工会议所往往被作为主线来把握,而对于抗战时期华南地区日本商工会议所的有关情况,却始终被学界忽视。以广东日本商工会议所为例,其在抗战前尚属自发组建的日本民间工商业团体。但在抗战当中,即与他处商工会议所一样,随着对日本战争需求的顺应与支持不断加深,发生了深刻的蜕变。但也因其面临着特殊的问题与环境,故而具备了不同于其他中国占领地商工会议所的特殊面貌。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["广东省哲学社会科学“十二五”规划2013年度学科共建项目“广州沦陷时期日本主导下的统制贸易研究”(GD13XLS05);第50批“留学回国人员科研启动基金”。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["华南沦陷区","抗日战争","商工会议所","统制经济"],"juan":"40","zhaiyao_cn":"在对近代日本经济团体海外活动的研究当中,商工会议所往往被作为主线来把握,而对于抗战时期华南地区日本商工会议所的有关情况,却始终被学界忽视。以广东日本商工会议所为例,其在抗战前尚属自发组建的日本民间工商业团体。但在抗战当中,即与他处商工会议所一样,随着对日本战争需求的顺应与支持不断加深,发生了深刻的蜕变。但也因其面临着特殊的问题与环境,故而具备了不同于其他中国占领地商工会议所的特殊面貌。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6081","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6081","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018/V40/I4/50","qi":"4","id":6081,"nian":2018,"bianHao":"2018-4-50","zuoZheEn_L":"ZHANG Chuanyu","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2018-04-18","qiShiYe":"50","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018/V40/I4","lanMu_cn":"抗日战争研究专题","pdfSize":"817","zuoZhe_CN":"张传宇","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6081","title_cn":"抗战与华南日本经济团体的蜕变","jieShuYe":"60","keywordList_en":[" Chamber of Economic and Industry"," regulatory economic"," the Anti-Japanese war","occupied area in South China"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6081","zhaiyao_en":"In the study of modern Japanese economic groups’ overseas activities, which the thread running through was the Chamber of Commerce and Industry. However, the situation of the Japanese Chamber of Commerce and Industry in South China during the Anti-Japanese war period was always ignored by the academic circles. For example, the Guangdong Japan Chamber of Commerce and Industry, was a spontaneous Japanese popular industrial and commercial organization before the Anti-Japanese war. However, during the war, it became as the same as the other Chamber of Commerce and Industry to have profound changes with the increasing demand and support for the war. Nevertheless, because of the special situation and environment, it was also different from other Chambers of Commerce and Industry in China.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6081","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018/V40/I4/50","zuoZheCn_L":"张传宇","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018/V40/I4","zuoZhe_EN":"ZHANG Chuanyu","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6081","title_en":"Anti-Japanese War and the Evolution of Japanese Economic Organizations in South China","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["张传宇,暨南大学历史系讲师。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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• 家族涉入对企业多元化战略的影响——基于中国家族上市公司的实证研究

  石本仁, 毕立华

  家族在所有权层、管理层涉入与多元化呈显著正相关关系,而且当家族企业面临业绩困境、环境不确定性较高时,会进一步强化这一正相关关系。这表明家族涉入程度越高,为保护社会情感财富,家族战略决策更具长期导向,更希望通过多元化分散风险以实现可持续发展,尤其是当企业面临危机时,家族实施多元化战略的动机也会更强。这对于理解转型升级背景下家族企业的战略选择有重要的现实意义和理论价值。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["教育部人文社会科学青年基金项目“亲社会性偏好、组织承诺与家族企业薪酬机制研究”(批准号:13YJC630205);广东省自然科学基金自由申请项目“现代化转型期家族企业‘业主—部属’社会偏好及其激励机制:制度信任视角”(批准号:2014A030313613)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["多元化战略","环境不确定性","家族涉入","业绩困境"],"juan":"40","zhaiyao_cn":"家族在所有权层、管理层涉入与多元化呈显著正相关关系,而且当家族企业面临业绩困境、环境不确定性较高时,会进一步强化这一正相关关系。这表明家族涉入程度越高,为保护社会情感财富,家族战略决策更具长期导向,更希望通过多元化分散风险以实现可持续发展,尤其是当企业面临危机时,家族实施多元化战略的动机也会更强。这对于理解转型升级背景下家族企业的战略选择有重要的现实意义和理论价值。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6085","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6085","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018/V40/I4/61","qi":"4","id":6085,"nian":2018,"bianHao":"2018-4-61","zuoZheEn_L":"SHI Benren, BI Lihua","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2018-04-18","qiShiYe":"61","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018/V40/I4","lanMu_cn":"经济·管理","pdfSize":"679","zuoZhe_CN":"石本仁, 毕立华","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6085","title_cn":"家族涉入对企业多元化战略的影响——基于中国家族上市公司的实证研究","jieShuYe":"73","keywordList_en":[" diversification strategy"," environment uncertainty"," performance dilemma","family involvement"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6085","zhaiyao_en":"Centering on the samples of Chinese family firms listed in small and medium-sized board and second-board market from 2004 to 2012, we have researched the impact of the family involvement on diversification strategy based on the socio-emotional wealth (SEW) theory, and the moderating effect of performance dilemma and environment uncertainty on this impact. The results indicate that family involvement in ownership and management has significantly positive effect on diversification strategy. When the family firms are faced with performance dilemma and highly unsteady environment, this positive relationship, especially, will be strengthened. The research shows that in order to protect SEW, the strategic decision of the family tends to be more long-term oriented as family involvement degree increases, and is more willing to opt for diverse risk dispersion to realize the sustainable development. And the incentive to implement the diversification strategy will be further reinforced when family firms are in crisis. The results are beneficial to understand the strategy choices of family firms in background of strategic transformation and upgrading.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6085","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018/V40/I4/61","zuoZheCn_L":"石本仁, 毕立华","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018/V40/I4","zuoZhe_EN":"SHI Benren, BI Lihua","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6085","title_en":"The Effect of Family Involvement on Diversification Strategy: Evidence from Listed Family Firms in China","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["石本仁,博士,暨南大学管理学院教授。毕立华,暨南大学管理学院博士生。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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• 工会维权与员工的消极性权利——基于中国企业—劳动力匹配调查数据的实证检验

  程 虹, 王 越

  维护员工劳动权是工会的法定职责。随着劳动力工资不断上涨,劳资双方地位发生变化,员工在工作中的自主选择意愿逐渐增强,现有劳动权利保障体系与社会发展之间的不适应性已日渐暴露。在现代企业治理中,工会对健康有序劳资关系的形成具有重要意义,党的十九大报告明确提出要“完善政府、工会、企业共同参与的协商协调机制,构建和谐劳动关系”。目前学界更多关注工会自身维权的有效性,但新时代中国的工会转型更应从其定位和职能这一根本性角度来探究。本文依据中国企业—劳动力匹配调查数据(CEES),对工会保障员工劳动权的现状进行多维度实证检验。数据结果表明,工会对员工就业权、劳动报酬权及职业培训权的保障有显著正向作用,但对休息权和社会保险权的实现无显著影响。基于此,以机会成本理论视角明确工会未促进员工部分劳动权实现的根源在于其维权职能界限不清,干预了员工有自主选择意愿的消极性权利,进而导致员工面临“被动闲暇”和“非最佳投资”的困境。建议工会维权应以员工积极性权利的实现为动力,以消极性权利的实现为界限,即工会维权重在“保障底线”,不可“过度保护”。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“宏观经济整体和微观产品服务的质量‘双提高’机制研究”(批准号:15JZD023);国家社会科学基金重大项目“城市垃圾危机转化原理与方法研究”(批准号:16ZDA045);国家科技支撑计划课题“第三方检验检测综合科技服务平台及示范应用”(批准号:2015BAH27F01);国家重点研发计划课题“高参数承压类特种设备风险防控与治理关键技术研究”(批准号:2016YFC0801906)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["工会","机会成本","劳动权","消极性权利","尊重义务"],"juan":"40","zhaiyao_cn":"维护员工劳动权是工会的法定职责。随着劳动力工资不断上涨,劳资双方地位发生变化,员工在工作中的自主选择意愿逐渐增强,现有劳动权利保障体系与社会发展之间的不适应性已日渐暴露。在现代企业治理中,工会对健康有序劳资关系的形成具有重要意义,党的十九大报告明确提出要“完善政府、工会、企业共同参与的协商协调机制,构建和谐劳动关系”。目前学界更多关注工会自身维权的有效性,但新时代中国的工会转型更应从其定位和职能这一根本性角度来探究。本文依据中国企业—劳动力匹配调查数据(CEES),对工会保障员工劳动权的现状进行多维度实证检验。数据结果表明,工会对员工就业权、劳动报酬权及职业培训权的保障有显著正向作用,但对休息权和社会保险权的实现无显著影响。基于此,以机会成本理论视角明确工会未促进员工部分劳动权实现的根源在于其维权职能界限不清,干预了员工有自主选择意愿的消极性权利,进而导致员工面临“被动闲暇”和“非最佳投资”的困境。建议工会维权应以员工积极性权利的实现为动力,以消极性权利的实现为界限,即工会维权重在“保障底线”,不可“过度保护”。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6082","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6082","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018/V40/I4/74","qi":"4","id":6082,"nian":2018,"bianHao":"2018-4-74","zuoZheEn_L":"CHENG Hong, WANG Yue","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2018-04-18","qiShiYe":"74","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018/V40/I4","lanMu_cn":"经济·管理","pdfSize":"800","zuoZhe_CN":"程 虹, 王 越","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6082","title_cn":"工会维权与员工的消极性权利——基于中国企业—劳动力匹配调查数据的实证检验","jieShuYe":"87","keywordList_en":[" employees’ passive rights"," labor rights"," opportunity cost"," respect for obligations","trade unions"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6082","zhaiyao_en":"To protect employers’ legal rights and interests is one of the statutory responsibilities of the trade unions. With the continuous increase of labor wages, the status of employers and employees has changed, and the employees’ willingness to make decisions at work has been gradually promoted. Therefore, the maladjustment between the existing labor rights protection system and social development has gradually become more apparent. In the modern corporate governance, trade unions have great impact on the formation of a healthy and orderly labor relations. The report of the 19th CPC National Congress clearly proposed that “we should improve the consultation and coordination mechanism involving the participation of government, trade unions and enterprises, and establish a harmonious labor relationship”. At present, the academia pays more attention to the effectiveness of trade unions’ own rights protection. However, in the new era, the transformation of trade unions in China should be explored from the fundamental perspective of its position and function. This article conducts empirical tests on multiple aspects of the present situation of how trade unions protect employees’ labor rights based on China Employer-employee Survey(CEES). The results show that trade unions have significantly positive impacts on promoting the protection of employers’ right to be employed, right to obtain renumeration, and right to receive vocational training. However, trade unions do little to promote the protection of the right to relax and the right to enjoy social insurance. Therefore, based on the theory of opportunity cost, this article concludes that the reason for this is that there is no clear boundaries among the trade unions’ obligations, so that the passive rights of employees’ for free choices are intruded, which causes the dilemma of employees’ “unintentional rest” and “non-optimal investment”. It is suggested that trade unions assertion of employees’ rights should aim at realizing the positive labor rights, and should also respect the negative labor rights. In other words, trade unions should put emphasis on the “realization of labor rights”, but at the same time get rid of “over-protection”.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6082","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018/V40/I4/74","zuoZheCn_L":"程 虹, 王 越","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018/V40/I4","zuoZhe_EN":"CHENG Hong, WANG Yue","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6082","title_en":"The Functions of the Trade Unions and Employees’ Passive Rights: An Empirical Analysis Based on China Employer-Employee Survey","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["程虹,武汉大学质量发展战略研究院、宏观质量管理湖北省协同创新中心教授,博士生导师。王越,武汉大学质量发展战略研究院、宏观质量管理湖北省协同创新中心,助理研究员。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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• 基于互联网的产业耦合效能研究——以互联网与金融产业为例

  董志学

  十九大报告指出,要从国家层面上促进我国产业迈向全球价值链中高端,推动互联网、大数据、人工智能和实体经济深度融合。当前,互联网产业与相关产业之间的相互作用已经突破了传统的互相关联、彼此融合的界限,朝着更深度的耦合方向发展,尤其是在与商业、金融、服务等为代表的第三产业实现紧密耦合之后,诞生了电子商务、物联网、互联网金融、共享出行等全新的行业,同时也出现了共享经济等新经济形态。随着耦合领域的扩展、耦合程度的加深,对产业间耦合结果的预测与评判更加重要。本文以我国互联网产业、金融产业耦合诞生的互联网金融产业为例,基于灰色关联法和熵值法对双边产业的耦合与持续发展能力进行量化研究,并得出评判双边产业耦合与持续发展能力的耦合动量方法。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"article":{"keywordList_cn":["互联网产业","灰色关联法","金融产业","耦合"],"juan":"40","zhaiyao_cn":"十九大报告指出,要从国家层面上促进我国产业迈向全球价值链中高端,推动互联网、大数据、人工智能和实体经济深度融合。当前,互联网产业与相关产业之间的相互作用已经突破了传统的互相关联、彼此融合的界限,朝着更深度的耦合方向发展,尤其是在与商业、金融、服务等为代表的第三产业实现紧密耦合之后,诞生了电子商务、物联网、互联网金融、共享出行等全新的行业,同时也出现了共享经济等新经济形态。随着耦合领域的扩展、耦合程度的加深,对产业间耦合结果的预测与评判更加重要。本文以我国互联网产业、金融产业耦合诞生的互联网金融产业为例,基于灰色关联法和熵值法对双边产业的耦合与持续发展能力进行量化研究,并得出评判双边产业耦合与持续发展能力的耦合动量方法。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6086","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6086","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018/V40/I4/88","qi":"4","id":6086,"nian":2018,"bianHao":"2018-4-88","zuoZheEn_L":"DONG Zhixue","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2018-04-18","qiShiYe":"88","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018/V40/I4","lanMu_cn":"经济·管理","pdfSize":"672","zuoZhe_CN":"董志学","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6086","title_cn":"基于互联网的产业耦合效能研究——以互联网与金融产业为例","jieShuYe":"98","keywordList_en":[" coupling"," financial industry"," grey correlation method","Internet industry"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6086","zhaiyao_en":"The report of the 19th CPC National Congress points out that it is necessary to develop China’s industries to the high-end of the global value chain from the national level, and promote the deep integration of the Internet, big data, artificial intelligence, and the real economy. The interaction between the Internet industry and the related industries has broken through the traditional interrelated and mutually-integrated boundaries, and developed towards a deeper coupling direction. Especially after the close coupling with commerce, finance and service as the representatives of the tertiary industry, new industries such as E-commerce, Internet of Things, Internet finance and shared travel have emerged. Meanwhile, new economic forms such as sharing economy have appeared. With the expansion of the coupling field and the deepening of the coupling, it is more important to predict and evaluate the coupling results between the industries. In this paper, the example cited is that Internet industry and financial industry are coupled with the birth of the Internet Financial industry. Based on the grey correlation method and entropy method, this paper conducts quantitative studies on the coupling and sustainable development abilities of bilateral industries, and obtains the coupled momentum method to judge the ability of bilateral industrial coupling and sustainable development.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6086","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018/V40/I4/88","zuoZheCn_L":"董志学","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018/V40/I4","zuoZhe_EN":"DONG Zhixue","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6086","title_en":"Research on Industry Coupling Efficiency Based on Internet: A Case Study of Internet and Financial Industry","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["董志学,中央财经大学统计学博士后。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); }, doAfterFun:function(selector,jsonData){doMagVueAfter(selector,jsonData);}});var pars = {attachType:'PDF',id:$("#articleId").val(),json:true};jQuery.post($("#mag-common-contextPath").val()+"/CN/article/showArticleFile.do?" + new Date().getTime(), pars, function(data){var json=null;if(data.match(/^\[json\].*/g)){json=eval("("+data.replace(/^\[json\]/g,"")+")");}if(json && json.status == 1){//有权限}else{//无权限$("#no-access-div").show();}});mag_ajax({url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/CN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do',data:{articleId:$("#articleId").val(),token:'083ef30d425e43659fbc06b474053654',referer:document.referrer},dataType:"json",async:"false",success:function(json){if(json.richHtmlJson && json.richHtmlJson.article){if(json.trans){var _nlmdtdXmlCN = $("#article_nlmdtdXmlCN").val();var magDirCN = _nlmdtdXmlCN.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');json.richHtmlJson.magDir=magDirCN;}else{json.richHtmlJson.magDir=magDir;}new mag_vue({ el: '#bodyVue', data:json.richHtmlJson, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); }, doAfterFun:function(selector,jsonData){doMagVueAfter(selector,jsonData);}});}}});//altmetricif($.trim($("#article_doi").val())!=''){$.ajax({url:'https://api.altmetric.com/v1/doi/'+$.trim($("#article_doi").val())+'?callback=altmetric_callback',//url:'https://api.altmetric.com/v1/doi/10.1007/s13238-016-0264-7?callback=altmetric_callback',dataType:'jsonp'});}mag_rich_menu(jQuery);$(function(){ $('#autoMenu').autoMenu();})$("#autoMenu").niceScroll({cursorcolor: "#ccc", //滚动条的颜色cursoropacitymax: 0, //滚动条的透明度，从0-1 touchbehavior: false, //使光标拖动滚动像在台式电脑触摸设备 true滚动条拖动不可用 cursorwidth: "6px", //滚动条的宽度 单位默认px cursorborder: "0", // 游标边框css定义 cursorborderradius: "3px", //滚动条两头的圆角 autohidemode: true, //是否隐藏滚动条 true的时候默认不显示滚动条，当鼠标经过的时候显示滚动条 zindex: "auto", //给滚动条设置z-index值 railvalign:'defaul',railpadding: {top: 0,right: -6,left: 0,bottom: 0}, //滚动条的位置});window.autoMenuFlag=true;$("#relatedArticles").niceScroll({cursorcolor: "#ccc", //滚动条的颜色cursoropacitymax: 0, //滚动条的透明度，从0-1 touchbehavior: false, //使光标拖动滚动像在台式电脑触摸设备 true滚动条拖动不可用 cursorwidth: "6px", //滚动条的宽度 单位默认px cursorborder: "0", // 游标边框css定义 cursorborderradius: "3px", //滚动条两头的圆角 autohidemode: true, //是否隐藏滚动条 true的时候默认不显示滚动条，当鼠标经过的时候显示滚动条 zindex: "auto", //给滚动条设置z-index值 railvalign:'defaul',railpadding: {top: 0,right: -6,left: 0,bottom: 0}, //滚动条的位置});//公式序号 居右jQuery(".mag-xml-disp-formula").each(function() {var _this = jQuery(this);var _label= _this.children("label");if(typeof(_label.html())!="undefined"){_this.children("label").remove();_this.wrap("");_this.parent().parent().append(""+_label.html()+"");}});$('body').click(function(){$('.daochu_div').hide();$('.qipao').hide();})$('.qipao').click(function(event){event.stopPropagation();})/*参考文献显示隐藏*/$('.biaotijiantoush1').click(function(event){if($(this).attr('class')=='glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-top biaotijiantoush biaotijiantoush1'){$(this).parents('.mag_main_zhengwen_left_div_ckwx_table_benwenyiny').next('.mag_main_zhengwen_left_div_ckwx_table_ckwx_xiangqing').stop().slideUp();$(this).attr('class','glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-bottom biaotijiantoush biaotijiantoush1');}else if($(this).attr('class')=='glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-bottom biaotijiantoush biaotijiantoush1'){$(this).parents('.mag_main_zhengwen_left_div_ckwx_table_benwenyiny').next('.mag_main_zhengwen_left_div_ckwx_table_ckwx_xiangqing').stop().slideDown();$(this).attr('class','glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-top biaotijiantoush biaotijiantoush1');}event.stopPropagation();});//加载补充材料mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showArticle_suppls',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/CN/article/showArticleSuppls.do',data:{articleId:$("#articleId").val()}});//加载专题mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showArticle_subjects',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/CN/subject/showSubjectListByArticle.do',data:{articleId:$("#articleId").val(),forwardJsp:'showArticle'}});//渲染公式mag_mathJax();});function altmetric_callback(json){if(json && json.score){if(json.score - parseInt(json.score) > 0){$("#altmetric-score").html(parseInt(json.score)+1);}else{$("#altmetric-score").html(parseInt(json.score));}$(".main_content_center_right_duoweidu_div").css("width","25%");$("#altmetric-a").show();$("#altmetric-a").attr("href",json.details_url);}}function richClickAuthor(name){var searchSQL = "((("+mag_advSearchValReplace(name)+"[Author]) AND 2J[Journal]) AND year[Order])";mag_request({url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/CN/searchresult',data:{searchSQL:searchSQL}});}function richClickKeyword(keyword){var searchSQL = "((("+mag_advSearchValReplace(keyword)+"[Keyword]) AND 2J[Journal]) AND year[Order])";mag_request({url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/CN/searchresult',data:{searchSQL:searchSQL}});}function mag_share(){$("#bShare_more_a").click();}function loadRelatedArticles(){if($("#showRelatedArticles") && $("#showRelatedArticles").length>0){//加载过了}else{mag_loading();mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'relatedArticles-content',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/CN/article/relatedArticle.do',data:{id:$("#articleId").val(), forwardJsp:'showArticle'},complete:function(){mag_layer_close();}});}}function showMetrics(){mag_window_location(mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/CN/metrics/'+$("#articleId").val());}function piaofuFn(a,fnId){var content=''+$("#mag-rich-fn-"+fnId).html()+'';piaofu(a,content);}function huoqukuanduimg(){//}function doDataJsonText(text){var str = text;//var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();//var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');str = str.replace(/";ss += "";var shuomingTitle = "";var shuomingContent = '';if(fig.titleCn && fig.titleCn!=''){shuomingTitle = fig.titleCn;if(fig.titleContentCn && fig.titleContentCn!=''){shuomingContent += fig.titleContentCn;}}if(shuomingTitle==''){if(fig.titleEn && fig.titleEn!=''){shuomingTitle = fig.titleEn;}if(fig.titleContentEn && fig.titleContentEn!=''){shuomingContent += fig.titleContentEn;}}else{if(fig.titleEn && fig.titleEn!=''){shuomingContent += ""+fig.titleEn+"

• 农地开发许可权市场化改革的法理逻辑——兼论私法的方式如何实现土地管理的目标

  张先贵

  农地开发许可权乃是我国《土地管理法》确定的农用地转用审批程序的法权表达。农用地转用审批程序的核心在于是否持有农用地转用指标。理论上,“自上而下、统一分配、层层分解、指令性配额”的农用地指标管理运作模式,其本质上乃是我国土地管理践行“命令—服从”之单一公法方式的体现。实践中,规避农用地转用审批程序、违法实施农用地转用的现象较为普遍,这折射出农地开发许可权的运行陷入失灵的困境。从“两分两换”、城乡建设用地“增减挂钩”到“地票”交易的政策演进脉络,虽形式上突围了现行农用地转用审批制度下指标计划外取得的困境,具有化堵为疏的制度功能和价值,但其背后的逻辑乃是对农地开发许可权进行市场化改革的本质宣示,是农地开发许可权在国家治理现代化背景下的重大制度创新。在法理逻辑层面,对农地开发许可权进行市场化改革,体现了在一定条件下可借助私法的方式完成土地管理任务,实现土地管理目标的“行政私法”原理。当然,这亦是“行政私法”原理在我国土地管理领域的深化发展、机制创新和实践体现。我国现行的土地管理法律制度亦应该以此为契机和切入点来展开实质性的改革。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家社会科学基金青年项目“‘准征收’与行政补偿法律制度研究”(批准号:17CFX012);教育部哲学社会科学重大攻关项目“农村土地股份制改革的理论探索与制度设计”(批准号:13JZD007);中国博士后科学基金第61批面上资助项目(批准号:2017M611508)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["公法","农地开发许可权","农用地转用审批","私法"],"juan":"40","zhaiyao_cn":"农地开发许可权乃是我国《土地管理法》确定的农用地转用审批程序的法权表达。农用地转用审批程序的核心在于是否持有农用地转用指标。理论上,“自上而下、统一分配、层层分解、指令性配额”的农用地指标管理运作模式,其本质上乃是我国土地管理践行“命令—服从”之单一公法方式的体现。实践中,规避农用地转用审批程序、违法实施农用地转用的现象较为普遍,这折射出农地开发许可权的运行陷入失灵的困境。从“两分两换”、城乡建设用地“增减挂钩”到“地票”交易的政策演进脉络,虽形式上突围了现行农用地转用审批制度下指标计划外取得的困境,具有化堵为疏的制度功能和价值,但其背后的逻辑乃是对农地开发许可权进行市场化改革的本质宣示,是农地开发许可权在国家治理现代化背景下的重大制度创新。在法理逻辑层面,对农地开发许可权进行市场化改革,体现了在一定条件下可借助私法的方式完成土地管理任务,实现土地管理目标的“行政私法”原理。当然,这亦是“行政私法”原理在我国土地管理领域的深化发展、机制创新和实践体现。我国现行的土地管理法律制度亦应该以此为契机和切入点来展开实质性的改革。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6087","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6087","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018/V40/I4/99","qi":"4","id":6087,"nian":2018,"bianHao":"2018-4-99","zuoZheEn_L":"ZHANG Xiangui","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2018-04-18","qiShiYe":"99","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018/V40/I4","lanMu_cn":"法学","pdfSize":"741","zuoZhe_CN":"张先贵","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6087","title_cn":"农地开发许可权市场化改革的法理逻辑——兼论私法的方式如何实现土地管理的目标","jieShuYe":"110","keywordList_en":[" farmland development permission"," private law"," public law","approval of agricultural land conversion"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6087","zhaiyao_en":"The right of farmland development permission is the expression of legal right of the examination and approval process of the conversion of agricultural land in China’s “Land Administration Law”. The core of the approval process of farmland conversion lies in whether it holds the index of conversion of agricultural land. On the theoretical level, the mode of agricultural land index management, which is “top-down, unified distribution, multi-level decomposition and mandatory distribution quota”, is essentially a manifestation of the single-law method of “command-compliance” practiced by China’s land administration. In practice, however, the violation of the conversion of agricultural land is more frequent, which reflects the plight of the operation of agricultural land development permission. The land policy has shifted from the two for two policy, link the increase and decrease of the land for construction use in both urban and rural areas, to the policy context of the “ticket” transaction. Although it breaks the predicament that has been obtained from the target plan with the system function and value of diversion rather than blocking, but the logic behind it is the essential declaration of market-oriented reform on the development permission of agricultural land. At the level of jurisprudential logic, the market-oriented reform of agricultural land development permission reflects the principle of administrative private law, which is, of course, the deepening development, mechanism innovation and practice of the principle of “administrative private law” in our country’s land administration. The legal system of land administration should also take this as an opportunity and entry point to start substantive reforms.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6087","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018/V40/I4/99","zuoZheCn_L":"张先贵","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018/V40/I4","zuoZhe_EN":"ZHANG Xiangui","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6087","title_en":"The Jurisprudence Logic of Market-oriented reform of Agricultural Land Development Permission: An Approach to Achieving the Goal of Land Management by Private Law","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["张先贵,上海海事大学法学院副教授,法学博士,华东政法大学法学博士后。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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• 我国目击证人辨认制度的完善:从吸纳新近科学研究成果切入

  黄士元

  当前关于目击证人辨认的研究成果看似零散无序,却大致可以用两个科学原理(期望效应和相对判断)予以解释。这些研究成果不仅质量上乘,还在很多方面都达成了很高程度的共识。根据这些共识,为了使辨认结果更为可靠,辨认应采用双盲程序,应避免不适当地突出嫌疑人,应在辨前告知目击证人“罪犯可能不在被辨认者之中”、“无论是否指认出罪犯,侦查都会继续进行下去”,辨认笔录的记载应更为全面,辨认过程应录音录像,辩护律师应有权在辨认过程中在场。我国的规则制定者和司法实务人员应熟悉已有研究成果,并根据已有扎实科学基础的研究结论完善我国立法和司法实践。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"article":{"keywordList_cn":["科学研究成果","目击证人辨认","期望效应","司法实践","相对判断"],"juan":"40","zhaiyao_cn":"当前关于目击证人辨认的研究成果看似零散无序,却大致可以用两个科学原理(期望效应和相对判断)予以解释。这些研究成果不仅质量上乘,还在很多方面都达成了很高程度的共识。根据这些共识,为了使辨认结果更为可靠,辨认应采用双盲程序,应避免不适当地突出嫌疑人,应在辨前告知目击证人“罪犯可能不在被辨认者之中”、“无论是否指认出罪犯,侦查都会继续进行下去”,辨认笔录的记载应更为全面,辨认过程应录音录像,辩护律师应有权在辨认过程中在场。我国的规则制定者和司法实务人员应熟悉已有研究成果,并根据已有扎实科学基础的研究结论完善我国立法和司法实践。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6076","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6076","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018/V40/I4/111","qi":"4","id":6076,"nian":2018,"bianHao":"2018-4-111","zuoZheEn_L":"HUANG Shiyuan","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2018-04-18","qiShiYe":"111","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018/V40/I4","lanMu_cn":"法学","pdfSize":"652","zuoZhe_CN":"黄士元","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6076","title_cn":"我国目击证人辨认制度的完善:从吸纳新近科学研究成果切入","jieShuYe":"120","keywordList_en":[" expectancy effect"," judicial practice"," relative judgment"," scientific research results","eyewitness identification"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6076","zhaiyao_en":"Although the scientific research results on eyewitness identification seem to be scattered and unorganized, they can be explained by two scientific principles: Expectancy Effect and Relative Judgment. These high quality scientific researches reach consensus in many aspects of eyewitness identification. According to the consensus, double-blind procedure should be employed; suspect should not unduly stand out from among other fillers; lineup administrator should tell witness that the perpetrator may or may not be in the lineup; and that the investigation will continue regardless of the lineup result; identification procedures should be written down comprehensively and videotaped; defense attorney should be allowed to be present in the identification procedures. Rule-makers and law enforcement officers should be familiar with these scientific research results, and improve the legislative and judicial practice based on these research results.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6076","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018/V40/I4/111","zuoZheCn_L":"黄士元","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018/V40/I4","zuoZhe_EN":"HUANG Shiyuan","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6076","title_en":"The Reformation of Eyewitness Identification in China: on the Basis of New Scientific Research Results","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["黄士元,山东大学法学院副教授,法学博士。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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• 负面清单、透明度与法治原则——兼评我国自贸区外资管理的路径改革

  刘征峰

  负面清单与正面清单在逻辑上存在根本区别。负面清单管理模式已经逐渐成为外资管理的主要模式。透明度原则在WTO框架下从边缘化的原则发展为核心原则,其内涵已经扩张为弱概念意义上的法治。负面清单具备透明度方面的优势,但与此同时透明度原则亦构成负面清单制度设计的限制。WTO框架下的透明度原则要求极大地推动了我国法治的发展。而负面清单管理模式作为更高水平的贸易自由化机制,在透明度方面提出了更高的要求,势必将进一步推动我国法治水平的提升。从另外一个角度来看,我国自贸区外资管理改革尝试必须以法治思维为基石,这是负面清单管理模式发挥透明度优势的前提。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目“中国涉外经济法律体系的重构”(批准号:15YJA820031)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["不符措施","法治","负面清单","透明度原则","自贸区"],"juan":"40","zhaiyao_cn":"负面清单与正面清单在逻辑上存在根本区别。负面清单管理模式已经逐渐成为外资管理的主要模式。透明度原则在WTO框架下从边缘化的原则发展为核心原则,其内涵已经扩张为弱概念意义上的法治。负面清单具备透明度方面的优势,但与此同时透明度原则亦构成负面清单制度设计的限制。WTO框架下的透明度原则要求极大地推动了我国法治的发展。而负面清单管理模式作为更高水平的贸易自由化机制,在透明度方面提出了更高的要求,势必将进一步推动我国法治水平的提升。从另外一个角度来看,我国自贸区外资管理改革尝试必须以法治思维为基石,这是负面清单管理模式发挥透明度优势的前提。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6088","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6088","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018/V40/I4/121","qi":"4","id":6088,"nian":2018,"bianHao":"2018-4-121","zuoZheEn_L":"LIU Zhengfeng","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2018-04-18","qiShiYe":"121","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018/V40/I4","lanMu_cn":"法学","pdfSize":"707","zuoZhe_CN":"刘征峰","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6088","title_cn":"负面清单、透明度与法治原则——兼评我国自贸区外资管理的路径改革","jieShuYe":"132","keywordList_en":[" negative list approach"," non-conforming measures"," Rule of Law"," transparency principle","Pilot Free Trade Zone"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6088","zhaiyao_en":"The fundamental difference between the negative list and the positive list approach lies in their logical structure. The former gradually becomes a mainstream trend in the field of foreign investment regulation. The transparency principle evolves from the marginal principle to the core value under the WTO legal structure with its connotation extended to a weak meaning of the rule of law. Negative list has an advantage in transparency, while the transparency principle imposes limitations on its institution design. The requirements of transparency enshrined in WTO legal framework push forward the development of China’s legal system. As a higher level of trade liberation which requires more transparency, the negative list will further promote the construction of Rule of Law in China. From another perspective, only if the reform of Free Trade Zones for foreign investment supervision is based on legal-thinking can the negative list take its advantage in transparency.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6088","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018/V40/I4/121","zuoZheCn_L":"刘征峰","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018/V40/I4","zuoZhe_EN":"LIU Zhengfeng","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6088","title_en":"English Abstract Negative List, Transparency Principle and Rule of Law: Comments on the Reform of the Regulating Approach to the Foreign Investment in China Pilot Free Trade Zones","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["刘征峰,中南财经政法大学法学院讲师。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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