暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)杂志2020年第3期-暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)杂志社

暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)杂志2020年第3期

论新移民文学生产的危与机

朱崇科
新移民文学的创作与研究话语生产,蓬蓬勃勃。这显然值得肯定,但我们同时也要看到其中的危与机。我们要警惕并修正其间的权宜性和画地为牢的封闭性特征,这会限制我们的研究视域和问题意识更新。同时我们也要注意利用机遇提升自我,比如可兼具本土性与中国性的双重优势,同时又要具有超越性,让质变后的“华人移民文学”脱胎换骨、多出经典。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"article":{"keywordList_cn":["本土中国性","超越性","权宜性","新移民文学"],"juan":"42","zhaiyao_cn":"新移民文学的创作与研究话语生产,蓬蓬勃勃。这显然值得肯定,但我们同时也要看到其中的危与机。我们要警惕并修正其间的权宜性和画地为牢的封闭性特征,这会限制我们的研究视域和问题意识更新。同时我们也要注意利用机遇提升自我,比如可兼具本土性与中国性的双重优势,同时又要具有超越性,让质变后的“华人移民文学”脱胎换骨、多出经典。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6388","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6388","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I3/1","qi":"3","id":6388,"nian":2020,"bianHao":"2020-3-1","zuoZheEn_L":"ZHU Chongke","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2020-04-30","qiShiYe":"1","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I3","lanMu_cn":"台港澳暨海外华文文学研究·理论前沿","pdfSize":"753","zuoZhe_CN":"朱崇科","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6388","title_cn":"论新移民文学生产的危与机","jieShuYe":"9","keywordList_en":["expediency","native Chineseness","new immigrants literature","transcendence"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6388","zhaiyao_en":"It is positive that the composition and discursive production of New Immigrants Literature develop vigorously. However, we also need to pay attention to the challenges and opportunities among them. We should look out and correct the characteristics of expediency and closure which may restrict the refresh of our problem awareness. Meantime, we should enhance ourselves through binary advantage of being both outsiders and insiders. Furthermore, we emphasize the transcendence of Chinese immigrants literature thus to produce more classics.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6388","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I3/1","zuoZheCn_L":"朱崇科","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I3","zuoZhe_EN":"ZHU Chongke","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6388","title_en":"On New Immigrants Literature's Challenges & Opportunities","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["朱崇科，文学博士，中山大学（珠海）中文系教授、博士生导师。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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美国中餐牌文献与粤籍华人文学中餐叙事的文化意涵比较研究

易淑琼
本文将作为历史文本的美国中餐牌文献与粤籍华人自传体文学文本中的中餐叙事相比照,发现二者构成了相当有意味的互文性。就文化意涵而言,前者呈现出明显的“杂碎化”性质,而后者文学叙事中的中餐则是“真正的”广东菜,呈现出原乡的地道性;中餐牌文献文本着意于华人文化身份的外部显性呈现,文学文本中餐叙事则反映出华裔美国人身份的内部隐性建构。作为美国社会“异己”的中餐,两类文本中无论是归化其“异质性”或是张扬其“异质性”,均具有自我东方化成分,同时也都有对美国社会关于中餐和华裔的刻板印象的抵抗。起源于粤菜的美国中餐对原乡正宗性的守持、变异及至“杂碎化”美式中餐的流行,揭示出族裔身份建构、文化调适及文化同化的有趣及复杂。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"article":{"keywordList_cn":["文化意涵","粤籍华人文学","中餐牌","中餐叙事"],"juan":"42","zhaiyao_cn":"本文将作为历史文本的美国中餐牌文献与粤籍华人自传体文学文本中的中餐叙事相比照,发现二者构成了相当有意味的互文性。就文化意涵而言,前者呈现出明显的“杂碎化”性质,而后者文学叙事中的中餐则是“真正的”广东菜,呈现出原乡的地道性;中餐牌文献文本着意于华人文化身份的外部显性呈现,文学文本中餐叙事则反映出华裔美国人身份的内部隐性建构。作为美国社会“异己”的中餐,两类文本中无论是归化其“异质性”或是张扬其“异质性”,均具有自我东方化成分,同时也都有对美国社会关于中餐和华裔的刻板印象的抵抗。起源于粤菜的美国中餐对原乡正宗性的守持、变异及至“杂碎化”美式中餐的流行,揭示出族裔身份建构、文化调适及文化同化的有趣及复杂。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6333","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6333","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I3/10","qi":"3","id":6333,"nian":2020,"bianHao":"2020-3-10","zuoZheEn_L":"YI Shuqiong","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2020-04-30","qiShiYe":"10","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I3","lanMu_cn":"台港澳暨海外华文文学研究·中华文化海外传播","pdfSize":"929","zuoZhe_CN":"易淑琼","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6333","title_cn":"美国中餐牌文献与粤籍华人文学中餐叙事的文化意涵比较研究","jieShuYe":"23","keywordList_en":["Cantonese-Chinese autobiographical novel","Chinese food menu","The Chinese food narrative","The cultural implications"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6333","zhaiyao_en":"This article compares the Chinese food menu literature as historical texts with Chinese food narratives in the Cantonese-Chinese autobiographical texts, and draws the conclusion that two kinds of texts constitute quite meaningful intertextuality. As far as cultural implication is concerned, the former presents an obvious “Chopsuey” nature, while the Chinese food in the latter’s literary narrative is a “real” Cantonese dish, showing the authenticity of the hometown. The Chinese menu texts are intended to be an externally explicit representation of Chinese cultural identity. The Chinese food narratives in the literary text reflect the internal implicit construction of Chinese American identity. As Chinese food is the “alien” in the American society, the two types of texts, whether to naturalize its “heterogeneity” or to publicize its “heterogeneity”, inevitably have the elements of self-orientalization. At the same time, they also resist the stereotypes about Chinese food and Chinese Americans in the American society. In America, the preservation, alienation of the authenticity of Chinese food originate from Canton, and the popularity of Chinese-American dishes reflects the interest and complexity of ethnic identity construction, cultural adaptation and cultural assimilation.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6333","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I3/10","zuoZheCn_L":"易淑琼","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I3","zuoZhe_EN":"YI Shuqiong","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6333","title_en":"A Comparison of the Cultural Implications between the American Chinese Food Menu Texts and the Chinese Food Narrative in Cantonese-Chinese Literature","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["易淑琼,文学博士,暨南大学图书馆副研究员。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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民国时期广州市政府应对公共卫生危机的举措及评价——以1932年霍乱为例

崔占龙, 夏泉
1932年霍乱对广州造成极大影响,疫情中患者众多,谣言肆虐,社会为之不安。为应对霍乱引起的公共卫生危机,广州市政府先后采取以防为主、防治并举、以治为主的策略,宣传普及卫生知识,注重疾病预防,设立隔离医院,积极发挥中西医界作用。成功应对此次公共卫生危机,得益于广州市政府较为健全的卫生管理体制、比较丰富的医疗资源和中西医界的共同努力。尽管存在不尽如人意之处,但总体而言,广州市政府应对霍乱举措较为得当,经验值得借鉴。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"article":{"keywordList_cn":["公共卫生危机","广州市政府","霍乱","民国时期"],"juan":"42","zhaiyao_cn":"1932年霍乱对广州造成极大影响,疫情中患者众多,谣言肆虐,社会为之不安。为应对霍乱引起的公共卫生危机,广州市政府先后采取以防为主、防治并举、以治为主的策略,宣传普及卫生知识,注重疾病预防,设立隔离医院,积极发挥中西医界作用。成功应对此次公共卫生危机,得益于广州市政府较为健全的卫生管理体制、比较丰富的医疗资源和中西医界的共同努力。尽管存在不尽如人意之处,但总体而言,广州市政府应对霍乱举措较为得当,经验值得借鉴。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6334","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6334","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I3/24","qi":"3","id":6334,"nian":2020,"bianHao":"2020-3-24","zuoZheEn_L":"CUI Zhanlong, XIA Quan","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2020-04-30","qiShiYe":"24","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I3","lanMu_cn":"历史","pdfSize":"682","zuoZhe_CN":"崔占龙, 夏泉","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6334","title_cn":"民国时期广州市政府应对公共卫生危机的举措及评价——以1932年霍乱为例","jieShuYe":"32","keywordList_en":["Guangzhou municipal government","public health crisis","response","the 1932 cholera"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6334","zhaiyao_en":"In 1932, the prevalent cholera had a great impact on Guangzhou, with a large number of patients, rumors and social unrest. In response to the public health crisis caused by the cholera, Guangzhou municipal government adopted a series of strategies, such as prevention and treatment coming first, combining prevention, publicizing and popularizing health knowledge, paying attention to disease prevention, setting up isolation hospitals, and giving it full play of Chinese and Western medicine. The successful response to the public health crisis is due to the health management system of Guangzhou municipal government, rich medical resources and the joint efforts of Chinese and Western medicine. The measures taken by Guangzhou municipal government in response to the 1932 Cholera should be affirmed.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6334","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I3/24","zuoZheCn_L":"崔占龙, 夏泉","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I3","zuoZhe_EN":"CUI Zhanlong, XIA Quan","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6334","title_en":"Measures and Evaluation of Guangzhou Municipal Government in Response to Public Health Crisis in the Period of the Republic of China —Taking Cholera in 1932 as an Example","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["崔占龙,暨南大学历史系博士研究生、广东药科大学马克思主义学院助理研究员;夏泉,暨南大学历史系研究员、博士生导师。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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清代黄河流域堤防与物种生境——以人与獾、狐等穴堤动物的互动博弈为例

王宇谦
随着清代黄河水利兴修日盛,人类对獾、狐等的认知也发生了较大的转变。基于堤防的特殊性、重要性,獾、狐等穴居物种,逐渐以害堤动物的形象进入官方视野。与此同时,人类在修筑堤防改造自然的过程中,在与这些物种的互动博弈中,也在以堤防为中心的周边区域,构建出一个相对稳定的小型生态系统。清代,以黄河堤防为纽带,人与动物间产生了更为紧密的关联,这种关联既是竞争的,同时也是共生的。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"article":{"keywordList_cn":["堤防","狐","獾","黄河","清代","生境"],"juan":"42","zhaiyao_cn":"随着清代黄河水利兴修日盛,人类对獾、狐等的认知也发生了较大的转变。基于堤防的特殊性、重要性,獾、狐等穴居物种,逐渐以害堤动物的形象进入官方视野。与此同时,人类在修筑堤防改造自然的过程中,在与这些物种的互动博弈中,也在以堤防为中心的周边区域,构建出一个相对稳定的小型生态系统。清代,以黄河堤防为纽带,人与动物间产生了更为紧密的关联,这种关联既是竞争的,同时也是共生的。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6347","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6347","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I3/33","qi":"3","id":6347,"nian":2020,"bianHao":"2020-3-33","zuoZheEn_L":"WANG Yuqian","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2020-04-30","qiShiYe":"33","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I3","lanMu_cn":"历史","pdfSize":"804","zuoZhe_CN":"王宇谦","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6347","title_cn":"清代黄河流域堤防与物种生境——以人与獾、狐等穴堤动物的互动博弈为例","jieShuYe":"43","keywordList_en":["Badger","Dyke","Habitat","The Qing Dynasty","The Yellow River","Vulpes"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6347","zhaiyao_en":"As more water irrigation projects were carried out in the Qing Dynasty, people changed their mind about badgers and vulpes. Due to the importance of water dams, the government gradually regarded those animals as a source of damage to levee. Meanwhile, in the games between human and animals, a relatively stable small ecosystem formed unconsciously around levee. People and animal had therefore developed a closer relationship, which is both competition and coexistence.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6347","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I3/33","zuoZheCn_L":"王宇谦","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I3","zuoZhe_EN":"WANG Yuqian","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6347","title_en":"Dyke and Species Habitat of the Yellow River Basin in the Qing Dynasty: Taking Badgers, Vuples and Other Burrowed Animals as Examples","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["王宇谦,厦门大学人文学院历史系博士研究生。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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信息披露质量对银行风险承担的影响

黄敏, 蒋海
防风险是当前供给侧结构性改革的重点工作。为了保障金融端供给侧质量,降低模糊市场信号导致的无效供给,需要充分发挥信息披露对银行风险承担行为的约束作用。有鉴于此,本文以2002—2014年中国127家商业银行为研究样本,检验了信息披露质量对银行风险承担行为的影响。实证结果表明,提高信息披露质量有助于约束银行的风险承担行为。具体而言,提高信息披露程度有利于市场参与者感知银行风险,实现对银行风险承担行为的“被动”约束;同时,降低信息裁量程度有利于遏制银行的“主动”风险转移行为。银行竞争对信息披露程度与风险二者关系的偏效应为正,即激烈的竞争环境会强化信息披露程度对银行风险承担的约束作用。此外,国有银行和城商行的信息披露程度对银行风险的抑制作用不显著;城商行的信息裁量程度对风险的影响则比其他银行更突出。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家自然科学基金资助项目“考虑尾部风险关联性和逆周期因子的宏观审慎金融监管机制研究”(批准号:71973053)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["风险承担","市场约束","信息裁量","信息披露"],"juan":"42","zhaiyao_cn":"防风险是当前供给侧结构性改革的重点工作。为了保障金融端供给侧质量,降低模糊市场信号导致的无效供给,需要充分发挥信息披露对银行风险承担行为的约束作用。有鉴于此,本文以2002—2014年中国127家商业银行为研究样本,检验了信息披露质量对银行风险承担行为的影响。实证结果表明,提高信息披露质量有助于约束银行的风险承担行为。具体而言,提高信息披露程度有利于市场参与者感知银行风险,实现对银行风险承担行为的“被动”约束;同时,降低信息裁量程度有利于遏制银行的“主动”风险转移行为。银行竞争对信息披露程度与风险二者关系的偏效应为正,即激烈的竞争环境会强化信息披露程度对银行风险承担的约束作用。此外,国有银行和城商行的信息披露程度对银行风险的抑制作用不显著;城商行的信息裁量程度对风险的影响则比其他银行更突出。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6389","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6389","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I3/44","qi":"3","id":6389,"nian":2020,"bianHao":"2020-3-44","zuoZheEn_L":"HUANG Min, JIANG Hai","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2020-04-30","qiShiYe":"44","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I3","lanMu_cn":"经济·管理","pdfSize":"874","zuoZhe_CN":"黄敏, 蒋海","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6389","title_cn":"信息披露质量对银行风险承担的影响","jieShuYe":"56","keywordList_en":["information disclosure","information discretion","market discipline","risk-taking"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6389","zhaiyao_en":"Risk prevention is the major task of the supply-side structural reforms. It is of great significance to exert market discipline resulting from information disclosure on banks’ risk-taking behaviors to assure the quality of financial supply-side and reduce the invalid supply by fuzzy market signals. Based on this, this paper examines the impact of information disclosure quality on banks’ risk-takings for 127 Chinese commercial banks over the period 2002-2014. Empirical results show that improvement of the information disclosure quality helps to constrain on banks’ risk-taking behaviors. More specifically, more information disclosure is beneficial for market participants to perceive bank risks comprehensively and therefore subject banks to market discipline passively, while less information discretion is conducive to actively restrain on banks’ risk-taking behaviors. The partial effect of competition on the relationship between information disclosure and risk is positive, that is, the market discipline effect would be strengthened in competitive banks. Moreover, the relationship between information disclosure and risk is insignificant in state-owned banks and city commercial banks, while the relationship between the information discretion and risk is significant in city commercial banks.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6389","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I3/44","zuoZheCn_L":"黄敏, 蒋海","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I3","zuoZhe_EN":"HUANG Min, JIANG Hai","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6389","title_en":"The Impact of Information Disclosure Quality on Banks’ Risk-Takings","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["黄敏,经济学博士,广州大学经济与统计学院讲师,研究方向为金融监管与风险管理、公司治理与公司金融;蒋海,暨南大学经济学院金融系教授,博士生导师,研究方向为金融监管与风险管理、公司治理与公司金融。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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社会参与及治理转型:美国环境运动的发展特点及其启示

赵琦, 朱常海
环境运动,是美国最成功的现代社会运动之一。作为一种社会参与方式,环境运动的参与方式、参与主体及参与程度等内容会影响环境治理的内容、方式及治理成效。美国环境运动与环境治理变化的历史可以分为三个阶段,环境运动呈现出从精英参与到大众参与和政社合作的转变,将大众社会运动与利益集团政治融合的特点,从而推动了环境保护中政府管理体系的建立健全,呈现了治理方式从行政主导到多元参与,以及治理内容从资源保护的单一主题到污染防治、环境正义等多主题综合的特点。环境保护是国家在经济发展与人民福祉之间的平衡,具有长期性的特点。从美国的历史来看,来自民众和环境组织的努力,可以有效制衡市场,补充政府的治理力量,中国的环境监管同样可以利用民众的力量,推动环境治理转型,从而提升环境治理的效益。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["教育部人文社科重点研究基地重大项目“政府治理与市场监管改革研究”(批准号:17JJD810002)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["环保组织","环境治理","美国环境运动","社会参与"],"juan":"42","zhaiyao_cn":"环境运动,是美国最成功的现代社会运动之一。作为一种社会参与方式,环境运动的参与方式、参与主体及参与程度等内容会影响环境治理的内容、方式及治理成效。美国环境运动与环境治理变化的历史可以分为三个阶段,环境运动呈现出从精英参与到大众参与和政社合作的转变,将大众社会运动与利益集团政治融合的特点,从而推动了环境保护中政府管理体系的建立健全,呈现了治理方式从行政主导到多元参与,以及治理内容从资源保护的单一主题到污染防治、环境正义等多主题综合的特点。环境保护是国家在经济发展与人民福祉之间的平衡,具有长期性的特点。从美国的历史来看,来自民众和环境组织的努力,可以有效制衡市场,补充政府的治理力量,中国的环境监管同样可以利用民众的力量,推动环境治理转型,从而提升环境治理的效益。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6348","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6348","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I3/57","qi":"3","id":6348,"nian":2020,"bianHao":"2020-3-57","zuoZheEn_L":"ZHAO Qi, ZHU Changhai","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2020-04-30","qiShiYe":"57","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I3","lanMu_cn":"经济·管理","pdfSize":"679","zuoZhe_CN":"赵琦, 朱常海","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6348","title_cn":"社会参与及治理转型:美国环境运动的发展特点及其启示","jieShuYe":"66","keywordList_en":["American environmental movement","environmental governance","environmental organization","public participation"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6348","zhaiyao_en":"Environmental movement is one of the most successful modern social movements in the United States. As a way of social participation, the participants and the level of participation in environmental movements will affect the content, methods and governance effectiveness of environmental governance. The history of environmental movement and environmental governance in the United States can be divided into three stages. American environmental movement witnessed the transformation from elite participation to mass participation and government-society cooperation, and the integration of the mass social movement and interest group politics, thus promoting the establishment of a sound government management system in environmental protection, which presents the characteristics of governance from executive-led to multi-participation, as well as governance topics ranging from a single theme of resource conservation to pollution prevention and environmental justice and so on. As a long-term process, the environmental protection is the balance between economic development and people’s well-being. From the history of the United States, efforts from the people and environmental organizations can effectively balance the market and supplement the government’s governance. China’s environmental regulation can also employ the people’s power to promote environmental governance transformation, thereby enhancing the effectiveness of environmental governance.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6348","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I3/57","zuoZheCn_L":"赵琦, 朱常海","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I3","zuoZhe_EN":"ZHAO Qi, ZHU Changhai","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6348","title_en":"Public Participation and Governance Transformation: The Development Characteristics of the Environmental Movement and Its Enlightenment in America","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["赵琦,北京大学政府管理学院博士研究生;朱常海,北京航空航天大学公共管理学院博士后。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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财政支农政策与农民收入的实证研究——基于农业补贴的视角

朱青, 卢成
本文利用2009—2015年全国农村固定观察点数据,通过收入流动性矩阵和面板分位数回归的方法对财政支农政策尤其是农业补贴政策的支农效果进行了实证检验。计量结果表明,财政补贴没有显著改善农村居民的收入流动状况,虽然对中低收入农户有一定正面影响,但总体上不会改变整个农村的收入分配格局。但是,财政补贴有助于缓解农村的绝对贫困,可以有效增加低收入群体的收入。但相比于其他财政转移性支出,农业补贴发挥的减贫作用并不具有优势。为了提高补贴政策的精准度,本文建议对现有补贴方式进行调整,即不再将普惠制补贴与土地面积简单挂钩,而是将整个补贴归为两类:一部分与农村低保资金整合支持农村弱势群体,另一部分通过支持农业保险和担保等方式重点补贴适度规模经营主体以及支持农业社会化服务体系建设。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"article":{"keywordList_cn":["财政支农政策","绝对贫困","面板分位数回归","农业补贴","收入流动性矩阵"],"juan":"42","zhaiyao_cn":"本文利用2009—2015年全国农村固定观察点数据,通过收入流动性矩阵和面板分位数回归的方法对财政支农政策尤其是农业补贴政策的支农效果进行了实证检验。计量结果表明,财政补贴没有显著改善农村居民的收入流动状况,虽然对中低收入农户有一定正面影响,但总体上不会改变整个农村的收入分配格局。但是,财政补贴有助于缓解农村的绝对贫困,可以有效增加低收入群体的收入。但相比于其他财政转移性支出,农业补贴发挥的减贫作用并不具有优势。为了提高补贴政策的精准度,本文建议对现有补贴方式进行调整,即不再将普惠制补贴与土地面积简单挂钩,而是将整个补贴归为两类:一部分与农村低保资金整合支持农村弱势群体,另一部分通过支持农业保险和担保等方式重点补贴适度规模经营主体以及支持农业社会化服务体系建设。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6349","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6349","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I3/67","qi":"3","id":6349,"nian":2020,"bianHao":"2020-3-67","zuoZheEn_L":"ZHU Qing, LU Cheng","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2020-04-30","qiShiYe":"67","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I3","lanMu_cn":"经济·管理","pdfSize":"1580","zuoZhe_CN":"朱青, 卢成","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6349","title_cn":"财政支农政策与农民收入的实证研究——基于农业补贴的视角","jieShuYe":"83","keywordList_en":["absolute poverty","agricultural subsidies","financial support for farmers","income mobility matrix","panel quantile regression"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6349","zhaiyao_en":"Based on the fixed data of the national rural observation points from 2009 to 2015, this paper empirically tests the effect of financial support for agriculture, especially agricultural subsidies, by means of income liquidity matrix and panel quantile regression. The results show that the financial subsidies do not significantly improve the income flow of rural residents. Although it has a positive impact on low-income farmers, it will not change the overall rural income distribution pattern. However, financial subsidies can help alleviate the absolute poverty in rural areas and effectively increase the income of low-income groups. However, compared with other fiscal transfer expenditures, the role of agricultural subsidies in poverty reduction does not have an advantage. In order to improve the accuracy of the subsidy policy, this paper proposes to adjust the existing subsidy methods, that is, instead of simply linking the GSP subsidy with the land area, the whole subsidy is divided into two categories: one is to integrate with the rural minimum living insurance fund to support the rural vulnerable groups; the other is to focus on the appropriate scale of the operating subjects and support through supporting agricultural insurance and guarantee the construction of agricultural socialized service system.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6349","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I3/67","zuoZheCn_L":"朱青, 卢成","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I3","zuoZhe_EN":"ZHU Qing, LU Cheng","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6349","title_en":"An Empirical Investigation into The Financial Support for Agriculture and Farmers’ Income","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["朱青,中国人民大学财政金融政策研究中心教授,研究方向为财政税收理论;卢成,中国人民大学财政金融学院博士生,研究方向为财政支出与财政管理。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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国家养老责任的宪法学分析

王广辉
中国正在步入老龄化社会,养老问题将成为一个重要的社会问题。应对人口的老龄化,核心是要实现养老责任的分担,其中重要的方面是国家对养老责任的承担。从宪法学的意义上,国家承担养老责任不仅有对个人的“生存照顾”、“基本权利的保护义务”作为理论基础,更有宪法规范上的直接依据。但是,国家作为承担养老责任的一方,与其他养老责任主体的责任内容有所不同,表现为指引责任、给付责任、制度建设责任和监督责任等方面。这些责任的履行,能够解决养老责任的社会化,有力推动我国老年人事业的发展。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"article":{"keywordList_cn":["国家责任","宪法","养老"],"juan":"42","zhaiyao_cn":"中国正在步入老龄化社会,养老问题将成为一个重要的社会问题。应对人口的老龄化,核心是要实现养老责任的分担,其中重要的方面是国家对养老责任的承担。从宪法学的意义上,国家承担养老责任不仅有对个人的“生存照顾”、“基本权利的保护义务”作为理论基础,更有宪法规范上的直接依据。但是,国家作为承担养老责任的一方,与其他养老责任主体的责任内容有所不同,表现为指引责任、给付责任、制度建设责任和监督责任等方面。这些责任的履行,能够解决养老责任的社会化,有力推动我国老年人事业的发展。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6390","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6390","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I3/84","qi":"3","id":6390,"nian":2020,"bianHao":"2020-3-84","zuoZheEn_L":"WANG Guanghui","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2020-04-30","qiShiYe":"84","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I3","lanMu_cn":"法学","pdfSize":"671","zuoZhe_CN":"王广辉","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6390","title_cn":"国家养老责任的宪法学分析","jieShuYe":"96","keywordList_en":["constitution","Providing for the elderly","State liability"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6390","zhaiyao_en":"China is entering an aging society, and the issue of old-age care will become an important social issue. In response to the aging of the population, the core is to realize the sharing of responsibility for supporting the elderly. The important aspect is the state’s commitment to the responsibility. From the perspective of constitutional law, the state’s responsibility for providing for the elderly is not only a theoretical basis for the individual’s “survival care” and “the obligation to protect basic rights”, but also a direct basis for constitutional norms. However, the state as a party responsible of providing for the aged has different content from the others, and it is characterized by responsibilities in guidance, payment, system construction, and supervision. The fulfillment of these responsibilities can solve the socialization of the responsibility of old-age care and effectively promote the development of the cause of the elderly in China.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6390","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I3/84","zuoZheCn_L":"王广辉","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I3","zuoZhe_EN":"WANG Guanghui","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6390","title_en":"Constitutional Analysis of the State Liability for Providing for the Elderly","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["王广辉,中南财经政法大学法学院教授,博士生导师。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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现行民商法中“习惯”分布规律与功能特征

李可
在现今中国法律文本中,“习惯”作为法源列举的情形,在民事法中远多于商事法,其中合同法列举最多。作为法源的习惯,多被列举在法律文本中部即基本内容部分,其效力顺位一般排在法律、法规、合同、条约后。列举习惯这一法源,主要功能不是确认或拓展当事人权利,而是重申关于个人权利行使的伦理和公益限制,对当事人课以遵守法律明文外的更多义务责任,以防止表面守法实质悖法的情形出现。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家社会科学基金重大项目“民间规范与地方立法研究”(批准号:16ZDA069)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["法源","民商事法律","习惯"],"juan":"42","zhaiyao_cn":"在现今中国法律文本中,“习惯”作为法源列举的情形,在民事法中远多于商事法,其中合同法列举最多。作为法源的习惯,多被列举在法律文本中部即基本内容部分,其效力顺位一般排在法律、法规、合同、条约后。列举习惯这一法源,主要功能不是确认或拓展当事人权利,而是重申关于个人权利行使的伦理和公益限制,对当事人课以遵守法律明文外的更多义务责任,以防止表面守法实质悖法的情形出现。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6351","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6351","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I3/97","qi":"3","id":6351,"nian":2020,"bianHao":"2020-3-97","zuoZheEn_L":"LI Ke","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2020-04-30","qiShiYe":"97","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I3","lanMu_cn":"法学","pdfSize":"632","zuoZhe_CN":"李可","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6351","title_cn":"现行民商法中“习惯”分布规律与功能特征","jieShuYe":"109","keywordList_en":["Civil and commercial law","Custom","Law source"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6351","zhaiyao_en":"In the current Chinese legal texts, “custom” as the source of law is listed far more in civil law than in commercial law, among which contract law is listed the most. As the source of law, most of the customs are listed in the middle part of the legal text, and its effect is generally ranked after the laws, regulations, contracts and treaties. The main function of listing customary law sources is not to confirm or expand the rights of the parties, but to reiterate the ethical and public interest restrictions on the exercise of individual rights to impose more obligations and responsibilities on the parties beyond the written law so as to prevent the appearance of violation of law.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6351","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I3/97","zuoZheCn_L":"李可","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I3","zuoZhe_EN":"LI Ke","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6351","title_en":"The “Custom” Appearance Mode and Its Characteristics in Present Civil and Commercial Law","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["李可,新疆大学法学院教授。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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跨境取证中非法证据排除规则的适用

冯俊伟
随着跨境刑事案件的不断增多,为了有效惩罚犯罪,一国或法域的部分刑事取证活动必须在另一国家或法域进行,本国法上的非法证据排除规则的域外效力问题日渐凸显。传统观点认为,域外取证是非法证据排除规则的例外之一,非法证据排除规则不适用于执法者在域外进行的刑事取证活动。这一观点忽略了本国法律适用的整体性和涉外刑事审判的公正性问题。应当以公正审判为基础,承认在一定情形下,我国刑事诉讼法上的非法证据排除规则具有域外效力。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["山东大学基本科研业务费资助项目(人文社科青年团队)(批准号: IFYT19011);山东大学青年学者未来计划专项资金资助。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["非法证据","排除规则","司法协助","域外效力"],"juan":"42","zhaiyao_cn":"随着跨境刑事案件的不断增多,为了有效惩罚犯罪,一国或法域的部分刑事取证活动必须在另一国家或法域进行,本国法上的非法证据排除规则的域外效力问题日渐凸显。传统观点认为,域外取证是非法证据排除规则的例外之一,非法证据排除规则不适用于执法者在域外进行的刑事取证活动。这一观点忽略了本国法律适用的整体性和涉外刑事审判的公正性问题。应当以公正审判为基础,承认在一定情形下,我国刑事诉讼法上的非法证据排除规则具有域外效力。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6391","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6391","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I3/110","qi":"3","id":6391,"nian":2020,"bianHao":"2020-3-110","zuoZheEn_L":"FENG Junwei","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2020-04-30","qiShiYe":"110","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I3","lanMu_cn":"法学","pdfSize":"639","zuoZhe_CN":"冯俊伟","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6391","title_cn":"跨境取证中非法证据排除规则的适用","jieShuYe":"120","keywordList_en":["exclusionary rule","extraterritorial effect","illegally obtained evidence","judicial assistance"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6391","zhaiyao_en":"With the increase of transnational crimes, for fighting against crimes, part of the activities of obtaining criminal evidence have to be conducted in another country or jurisdiction. The issue of extraterritorial effect of the exclusionary rule of illegally obtained evidence in domestic law has become increasingly prominent. According to the traditional view, the collecting of evidence abroad is an exception to the exclusionary rule of illegally obtained evidence, which does not apply to those that are conducted outside by law enforcement personnel. This view ignores the integrity of national legal system and the fairness of criminal trials concerning foreign affairs. On the basis of fair trial, under certain circumstance, it should be admitted that the exclusionary rule of illegally obtained evidence in China’s Criminal Procedure Law do have extraterritorial effects.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6391","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I3/110","zuoZheCn_L":"冯俊伟","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I3","zuoZhe_EN":"FENG Junwei","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6391","title_en":"The Applications of Exclusionary Rule of Illegally Obtained Evidence in Cross-Border Gathering Evidence","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["冯俊伟,山东大学法学院教授,法学博士,博士生导师,山东大学检察理论研究中心研究员。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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自然与规范双重视角下行为个数的认定——兼谈“‘同时’构成其他犯罪”规定的理解适用

陈洪兵
行为个数的认定是罪数论与竞合论共同的逻辑起点,但我国刑法理论与实务对行为个数的认定过于粗疏。对想象竞合中的“一个行为”,应从规范意识的突破次数进行判断。明知对象具有不同的属性(如钱和枪),应认为存在数个行为;对于人身专属法益的侵害,应以被害者人数确定行为个数;行为主要部分不重合的,应认定存在数个行为。参加恐怖组织、黑社会性质组织的行为与参加者具体实施的犯罪行为存在重合,成立想象竞合而非数罪并罚;醉酒驾驶中途撞人的,成立危险驾驶罪与交通肇事罪数罪并罚;生产、销售伪劣商品过程中假冒商标、非法经营的,有认定为数个行为而数罪并罚的可能。“同时构成其他犯罪的,依照处罚较重的规定定罪处罚”中的“同时”,应限于“一个行为”,既可能属于想象竞合,也可能属于特别关系的法条竞合和交叉关系的法条竞合。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家社会科学基金一般项目“网络服务商刑事责任边界及体系构建研究”(批准号:18BFX104);江苏高校哲学社会科学重点研究基地“反腐败法治研究中心”(批准号:2015ZSJD002);2019年中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["法条竞合","同时构成其他犯罪","想象竞合","行为个数"],"juan":"42","zhaiyao_cn":"行为个数的认定是罪数论与竞合论共同的逻辑起点,但我国刑法理论与实务对行为个数的认定过于粗疏。对想象竞合中的“一个行为”,应从规范意识的突破次数进行判断。明知对象具有不同的属性(如钱和枪),应认为存在数个行为;对于人身专属法益的侵害,应以被害者人数确定行为个数;行为主要部分不重合的,应认定存在数个行为。参加恐怖组织、黑社会性质组织的行为与参加者具体实施的犯罪行为存在重合,成立想象竞合而非数罪并罚;醉酒驾驶中途撞人的,成立危险驾驶罪与交通肇事罪数罪并罚;生产、销售伪劣商品过程中假冒商标、非法经营的,有认定为数个行为而数罪并罚的可能。“同时构成其他犯罪的,依照处罚较重的规定定罪处罚”中的“同时”,应限于“一个行为”,既可能属于想象竞合,也可能属于特别关系的法条竞合和交叉关系的法条竞合。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6392","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6392","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I3/121","qi":"3","id":6392,"nian":2020,"bianHao":"2020-3-121","zuoZheEn_L":"CHEN Hongbing","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2020-04-30","qiShiYe":"121","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I3","lanMu_cn":"法学","pdfSize":"693","zuoZhe_CN":"陈洪兵","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6392","title_cn":"自然与规范双重视角下行为个数的认定——兼谈“‘同时’构成其他犯罪”规定的理解适用","jieShuYe":"132","keywordList_en":["concurrence of legal articles","constitute other crimes at the same time","imaginative concurrence","number of acts"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6392","zhaiyao_en":"The determination of the number of behaviors is the common logical starting point of the theory of number of crimes and the theory of concurrence. However, the identification of the number of acts in the theory and practice of criminal law in our country is too careless. The “one behavior” in the concurrence of imagination should be judged from the number of breakthroughs in normative consciousness. When the actor knows that the object has different attributes (such as money and guns), he should be considered to have several behaviors. For the infringement of personal exclusive legal interests, the number of acts should be determined according to the number of victims. If the main part of the behavior does not coincide, it shall be determined that there are several acts. The acts of participating in terrorist organizations and underworld organizations overlap with the criminal acts committed by the participants, and the imaginary concurrence rather than the combined punishment of several crimes is established. If a drunk driver collides with a person halfway, the crime of dangerous driving and the crime of causing a traffic accident shall be punished concurrently. Those who counterfeit trademarks or operate illegally in the process of producing or selling fake and shoddy commodities are likely to be punished for several crimes as a result of several acts. “If other crimes are constituted at the same time, they shall be convicted and punished in accordance with the provisions of heavier penalties.” The term “at the same time” should be limited to “one act”. It may belong to the concurrence of imagination, the concurrence of legal articles of special relationship and the concurrence of legal articles of cross-relationship.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6392","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I3/121","zuoZheCn_L":"陈洪兵","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I3","zuoZhe_EN":"CHEN Hongbing","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6392","title_en":"The Determination of the Number of Downward Actions from the Dual Perspective of Nature and Norms: On the Understanding and Application of the Stipulation of “Constituting Other Crimes at the Same Time”","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["陈洪兵,东南大学法学院教授,博士生导师,东南大学反腐败法治研究中心研究员。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)杂志

暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)杂志2020年第3期

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