暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)杂志2023年第8期
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- 论“跨境华文文学”的提出
- 沈庆利
- 当今全球化时代的“海内”与“海外”、“境内”与“境外”、“中国文学”与“世界文学”之间,已然发展为“你中有我”“我中有你”血肉相连的有机整体,很难进行界限分明的区隔。华文文学学科的独特意义,恰恰在于它介乎“中国现当代文学”与“中国比较文学”等学科之间的跨学科属性。“跨境华文文学”的提出,既避免了“世界华文文学”的“名不副实”,又最大限度保持该学科跨区域、跨学科、跨疆界的“文化特区”性质,探求全球华文文学的交流共融。它可能是目前最能顾及各方心理需求,同时也是最具学科发展潜力的一个华文文学概念。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家社会科学基金一般项目“百年华人作家的文化中国情怀研究”(18BZW148)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["跨境华文文学","世界华文文学","华人文化跨境流动"],"juan":"45","zhaiyao_cn":"当今全球化时代的“海内”与“海外”、“境内”与“境外”、“中国文学”与“世界文学”之间,已然发展为“你中有我”“我中有你”血肉相连的有机整体,很难进行界限分明的区隔。华文文学学科的独特意义,恰恰在于它介乎“中国现当代文学”与“中国比较文学”等学科之间的跨学科属性。“跨境华文文学”的提出,既避免了“世界华文文学”的“名不副实”,又最大限度保持该学科跨区域、跨学科、跨疆界的“文化特区”性质,探求全球华文文学的交流共融。它可能是目前最能顾及各方心理需求,同时也是最具学科发展潜力的一个华文文学概念。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6799","reference":"","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6799","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20230041","qi":"8","id":6799,"nian":2023,"bianHao":"1697615379334-109079021","zuoZheEn_L":"SHEN Qingli","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2023","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2023-10-18","qiShiYe":"1","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2023/V45/I8","lanMu_cn":"台港澳暨海外华文文学研究","pdfSize":"580","zuoZhe_CN":"沈庆利","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6799","title_cn":"论“跨境华文文学”的提出","doi":"10.11778/j.jnxb.20230041","jieShuYe":"8","keywordList_en":["cross-border Chinese literature","world Chinese literature","cross-border exchange of Chinese culture"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6799","zhaiyao_en":"The name of the field of study of Chinese overseas literature has evolved from “Taiwan and Hong Kong literature” to “Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macao, and overseas Chinese literature” to “world Chinese literature”. There is a dilemma, however, as to whether the term “world Chinese literature” should include the Chinese literature of China's mainland. If not, it is potentially inaccurate to describe the field as genuine “world Chinese literature”. If so, the discipline will easily become an all-encompassing giant, and its unique characteristics may disappear. The ambiguity of the concept of world Chinese literature is not conducive to highlighting the independent value and significance of the discipline.The proposal of “cross-border Chinese literature” not only avoids this confusion, but also highlights the cross-regional, cross-disciplinary, and cross-border nature of the discipline as a “cultural special zone”. It seems to best describe the psychological needs of all parties in the field of world Chinese literature research and has the most potential for encompassing development in the discipline. The term captures the objective reality of the mass migration and cross-border flow of the Chinese diaspora at home and abroad. In today's era of globalization, it is difficult to draw a clear line between “domestic” and “overseas”, “inside” and “outside”. Even “Chinese literature” and “world literature”, Eastern literature and Western literature, local literary circles and cross-border and translational literary circles have developed into an organic whole of “you have me” and “I have you”. At the same time, we strive to break through the constraints of political boundaries and ideological and cultural barriers, consolidate a global cultural and psychological consensus, and maximize the exchange, integration, and mutual benefit of Chinese literature at home and abroad.The proposal of “cross-border Chinese literature” is not intended to replace existing disciplinary concepts, such as “Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macao, and overseas Chinese literature” and “world Chinese literature”. Rather, it aims to supplement and integrate them as necessary. If borders and national boundaries must be firmly built and strictly guarded in the social and political field, we should strive to break them through in the fields of literature, art, and spiritual culture to better promote Chinese culture to the world and contribute to building a community with a shared future for humanity. Under the existing discipline system in China, it has been the vision and desire of many researchers that the study of world Chinese literature is further upgraded to a national secondary discipline alongside “Chinese modern and contemporary literature” and “Chinese comparative literature”. I believe that only by fully demonstrating the interdisciplinary nature of world Chinese literature, which is different from “Chinese modern and contemporary literature”, “Chinese comparative literature”, and other “mainstream” disciplines, can this be possible. In this sense, “cross-border Chinese literature” has considerable development potential.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6799","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20230041","zuoZheCn_L":"沈庆利","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2023","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2023/V45/I8","zuoZhe_EN":"SHEN Qingli","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6799","title_en":"On the Rationality of “Cross-Border Chinese Literature”","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["沈庆利,北京师范大学文学院。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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- 论黄锦树“旧家”系列小说对鲁迅《故乡》的再生产
- 温明明
- 基于“失乡”和“父亡”等经验结构的相似,黄锦树的“旧家”系列小说以鲁迅的《故乡》为“情境”和“原型”,并实现了对它的再生产,而这种再生产又是以“反故乡”的方式展开,其中既有对鲁迅《故乡》的接受,也存在许多变异。黄锦树的“旧家系列”回避了鲁迅《故乡》的启蒙主题,在“哀怒”向“哀悼”的变异中,传达了他对马来西亚华人处境的深切忧虑;同时,黄锦树也改写了鲁迅《故乡》中关于“路”的叙事及隐喻,他从离散华人的立场出发,视“路”为“一种潜在的历史叙述”,以此反观马来西亚华人的族群困境。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家社会科学基金重大项目“东南亚华文文学史料专题研究、分类编纂及数据库建设”(22&ZD272);暨南大学中央高校基本科研业务费项目“重写马华文学史”(23JNQMX46)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["黄锦树","鲁迅","“旧家”系列","《故乡》","再生产"],"juan":"45","zhaiyao_cn":"基于“失乡”和“父亡”等经验结构的相似,黄锦树的“旧家”系列小说以鲁迅的《故乡》为“情境”和“原型”,并实现了对它的再生产,而这种再生产又是以“反故乡”的方式展开,其中既有对鲁迅《故乡》的接受,也存在许多变异。黄锦树的“旧家系列”回避了鲁迅《故乡》的启蒙主题,在“哀怒”向“哀悼”的变异中,传达了他对马来西亚华人处境的深切忧虑;同时,黄锦树也改写了鲁迅《故乡》中关于“路”的叙事及隐喻,他从离散华人的立场出发,视“路”为“一种潜在的历史叙述”,以此反观马来西亚华人的族群困境。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6800","reference":"","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6800","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20230692","qi":"8","id":6800,"nian":2023,"bianHao":"1697615380483-1393308666","zuoZheEn_L":"WEN Mingming","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2023","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2023-10-18","qiShiYe":"9","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2023/V45/I8","lanMu_cn":"台港澳暨海外华文文学研究","pdfSize":"717","zuoZhe_CN":"温明明","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6800","title_cn":"论黄锦树“旧家”系列小说对鲁迅《故乡》的再生产","doi":"10.11778/j.jnxb.20230692","jieShuYe":"20","keywordList_en":["Huang Jinshu","Lu Xun","“Old Home” series novels","My Old Home","Reproduction"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6800","zhaiyao_en":"Southeast Asia is an important region for Chinese culture to go global and Chinese literature to spread abroad. We traditionally believe that Chinese literature in Southeast Asia is the product of China's “Wu Si” new literature after “going to the Southeast Asia”, and emphasize that Chinese culture is the root of Chinese literature in Southeast Asia, and even compare the relationship between the two as “source” and “flow”, “trunk” and “branch”. However, since the 1990s, a group of Southeast Asian Chinese writers of the new generation have reflected on this, and even put forward the idea of getting rid of the nurturing of Chinese literature and Chinese culture. Huang Jinshu, a Malaysian Chinese writer, is one of the advocates of the “weaning theory”, but his creation has not achieved the so-called “weaning” with Chinese literature and Chinese culture. Huang Jinshu, as a typical case, helps us to deeply examine the complex relationship between Southeast Asian Chinese literature and Chinese literature and Chinese culture.Taking the relationship between Huang Jinshu's “Old Home” series novels and Lu Xun's My Old Home as a case, this paper adopts the method of text close reading and comparative research, and believes that based on the similarity of experience structures such as “loss of hometown” and “death of father”, Huang Jinshu's “Old Home” series novels use Lu Xun's My Old Home as the “situation” and “archetype”, and realize the reproduction of My Old Home. This reproduction is carried out in an “anti-hometown” way, in which there are both acceptance of Lu Xun's My Old Home and many variations. Huang Jinshu's “Old Home Series” avoided the enlightenment theme of Lu Xun's My Old Home and conveyed his deep concern about the situation of Malaysian Chinese in the transition from “mourning and anger” to “mourning”. At the same time, Huang Jinshu also rewroted the narrative and metaphor of “road” in Lu Xun's My Old Home. He viewed “road” as a “potential historical narrative” from the perspective of dispersed Chinese, in order to reflect on the ethnic dilemma of Malaysian Chinese.Compared with the previous impact studies based on the position of Chinese literature, this paper introduces the perspective of Southeast Asia, emphasizes that Huang Jinshu's reproduction of Lu Xun's My Old Home and “Lu Xun's heritage” has gone through a process of reflection and disenchantment. He abandoned the tradition of Literary realism of the left-wing Malaysians who built Lu Xun into a “political Lu Xun” and “revolutionary Lu Xun”, and tried to return to a real “literary Lu Xun”. At the same time, this paper proposes that the reproduction of Lu Xun's My Old Home by Huang Jinshu's old family novels is not just to restore or return to “literary Lu Xun”, nor to build a monument for Lu Xun in Nanyang. In fact, Huang Jinshu uses “Lu Xun” and the Chinese modern (hometown) literary tradition symbolized by “Lu Xun” as a method to re-enter the history of Chinese in Malaysian Chinese and many structural difficulties faced by Chinese ethnic groups.On the one hand, this paper puts forward the proposition of “Lu Xun as a method”, which clearly explains the internal spiritual connection between Huang Jinshu's related writing and Lu Xun's My Old Home; On the other hand, it is found that the new generation of Southeast Asian Chinese writers have a clear Southeast Asian position when dealing with the relationship with Chinese literature and Chinese culture. They view and deal with the problems of Southeast Asian Chinese from Chinese literature and Chinese culture, which has certain enlightenment for us to rethink the relationship between Southeast Asian Chinese and China.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6800","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20230692","zuoZheCn_L":"温明明","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2023","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2023/V45/I8","zuoZhe_EN":"WEN Mingming","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6800","title_en":"On the Reproduction of Lu Xun's My Old Home in Huang Jinshu's “Old Home” Series Novels","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["温明明,暨南大学文学院。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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- 结果标记“到”的组配规律与语义提取
- 张博, 赵春利
- 本文以语义语法理论为基础,运用正反验证的研究方法,针对动词与“到”的组配规律、“到”的终点指向类型及“到”的语义特征进行研究。首先,并非任意动词都可以与“到”组配,只有满足[+持续性][-终结性]和[+可完成性]的活动类动词以及具有量化特征的心理状态动词才可以和“到”组配;其次,从“到”的语义关系类型上看,结果标记“到”可以用来标记动作在空间、时间、量极和关系上的终点指向;最后,基于“到”的组配规律及语义关系,进一步提取并验证结果标记“到”的语义特征:终结性、结果性和方向性。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家社会科学基金一般项目“现代汉语方式副词的句法语义与分类排序研究”(22BYY135);中央高校基本科研业务费专项(暨南领航计划19JNLH04);广东省高等学校珠江学者岗位计划资助项目(2019)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["“到”","结果标记","终点指向","终结性"],"juan":"45","zhaiyao_cn":"本文以语义语法理论为基础,运用正反验证的研究方法,针对动词与“到”的组配规律、“到”的终点指向类型及“到”的语义特征进行研究。首先,并非任意动词都可以与“到”组配,只有满足[+持续性][-终结性]和[+可完成性]的活动类动词以及具有量化特征的心理状态动词才可以和“到”组配;其次,从“到”的语义关系类型上看,结果标记“到”可以用来标记动作在空间、时间、量极和关系上的终点指向;最后,基于“到”的组配规律及语义关系,进一步提取并验证结果标记“到”的语义特征:终结性、结果性和方向性。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6801","reference":"","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6801","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20230006","qi":"8","id":6801,"nian":2023,"bianHao":"1697615382530-2010967328","zuoZheEn_L":"ZHANG Bo, ZHAO Chunli","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2023","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2023-10-18","qiShiYe":"21","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2023/V45/I8","lanMu_cn":"语言学研究","pdfSize":"928","zuoZhe_CN":"张博, 赵春利","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6801","title_cn":"结果标记“到”的组配规律与语义提取","doi":"10.11778/j.jnxb.20230006","jieShuYe":"33","keywordList_en":["dao","result marker","endpoint directivity","termination"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6801","zhaiyao_en":"Dao is a multi-functional word with high frequency of use in modern Chinese, and it is also the focus and difficulty of grammar circles. Based on the theory of semantic grammar, this paper takes the CCL online corpus of Peking University Chinese Linguistics Research Center and the BCC corpus of Beijing Language and Culture University as the corpus source, and uses the research method of positive and negative verification. According to the logical order from syntactic distribution to semantic relationship to semantic features, the combination rule of verb type and dao, the end point type of dao and the semantic features of dao are investigated layer by layer. First of all, not any verb can be combined with dao. Based on a large-scale corpus survey, and with the Chinese Verb Usage Dictionary (1999) as a reference, a closed investigation is conducted on the combination of verb types and dao, and the combination rules of verbs and complements dao are systematically revealed and verified. According to the time schemata, only activity verbs that satisfy [+persistence] [-terminality] and [+completion] and mental state verbs with quantitative characteristics can be matched with the result marker dao. However, state verbs, achievement verbs and accomplishment verbs cannot be combined with dao. Secondly, the result marker dao can point to different end types, which is determined by the verb and its collocation object at the sentence level, that is, it depends on the combination meaning at the VP level. Specifically, it includes four types: space point “V displacement + to + O space”, time point “V duration + to + O time”, quantity pole point “V change + to + O quantity pole” and relationship point “V acquisition / suffering + to + O object”. Moreover, through quantitative statistics, it is found that with the semantic grammaticalization of dao, the frequency of higher lexicalization quantity pole and relationship point in the corpus is significantly higher than that of space and time point. Finally, on the basis of the combination rules and semantic types, the semantic features of the result marker dao are further extracted and verified: one is “termination”, the verb and the result marker dao are combined to express a terminative event; the second is “resultative”, which is manifested in the adhesion between dao and the result object, which can be further divided into two types: goal realization and accidental achievement; the third is “directionality”, which means that dao retains the directional characteristics of displacement in the process of virtualization from spatial domain to different conceptual domains, a significant difference between dao and other result complements. In short, the complexity of the characterization and grammatical status of dao is that it is in a dynamic process of grammaticalization. This paper defines dao as “result marker”, mainly because of the non-self-sufficiency of dao in the resultative complement. From the perspective of development, with the further grammaticalization of the semantics of dao, especially in the relationship point, the object gradually falls off, and dao shows a trend of further evolution to the independent result complement or intra-word component.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6801","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20230006","zuoZheCn_L":"张博, 赵春利","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2023","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2023/V45/I8","zuoZhe_EN":"ZHANG Bo, ZHAO Chunli","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6801","title_en":"The Combination Rule and Semantic Extraction of the Result Marker Dao","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["张博、赵春利,暨南大学文学院。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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- 民法典人格权编的规范功能与司法适用
- 刘凯湘
- 《民法典》生效后,对人格权编的争论从“立法论”转向“解释论”,但就人格权编价值和意义的讨论仍未终结。在《民法典》时代,民法学者的讨论应更多关注司法实践与法律的实际适用,使学者的智慧与实务工作者的智慧相结合以共同促进法律发挥作用。从司法保护的视角来看,司法实践中形成了区分救济项目分别适用《民法典》第995条或侵权责任编相关条款、用具体人格权条款进行权利界定、用一般人格权条款实现“法官造法”的清晰思路,该思路具备理论上的依据,体现了人格权编的权利保护功能、权利确定功能,以及为人格权司法保护提供了开放空间的功能,这些功能充分体现了人格权编所具有的现实价值。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"article":{"keywordList_cn":["人格权请求权","法律适用","诉讼时效","司法保护"],"juan":"45","zhaiyao_cn":"《民法典》生效后,对人格权编的争论从“立法论”转向“解释论”,但就人格权编价值和意义的讨论仍未终结。在《民法典》时代,民法学者的讨论应更多关注司法实践与法律的实际适用,使学者的智慧与实务工作者的智慧相结合以共同促进法律发挥作用。从司法保护的视角来看,司法实践中形成了区分救济项目分别适用《民法典》第995条或侵权责任编相关条款、用具体人格权条款进行权利界定、用一般人格权条款实现“法官造法”的清晰思路,该思路具备理论上的依据,体现了人格权编的权利保护功能、权利确定功能,以及为人格权司法保护提供了开放空间的功能,这些功能充分体现了人格权编所具有的现实价值。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6802","reference":"","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6802","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20230806","qi":"8","id":6802,"nian":2023,"bianHao":"1697615382749-778564126","zuoZheEn_L":"LIU Kaixiang","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2023","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2023-10-18","qiShiYe":"34","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2023/V45/I8","lanMu_cn":"中国式现代化·民法典实施研究","pdfSize":"770","zuoZhe_CN":"刘凯湘","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6802","title_cn":"民法典人格权编的规范功能与司法适用","doi":"10.11778/j.jnxb.20230806","jieShuYe":"47","keywordList_en":["the claim of the personality right","law application","extinctive prescription","judicial protection"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6802","zhaiyao_en":"After the Civil Code came into effect, the debate on the part of personality rights has shifted from the theory of legislation to the theory of interpretation, but the discussion on the value and significance of the part of personality rights has not yet ended. In the era of the Civil Code, civil law scholars should pay more attention to the judicial practice and the actual law application, so that the wisdom of scholars and practitioners could get together to promote the effect of law. From the perspective of judicial protection, the judicial practice has formed a clear idea of applying Article 995 of the Civil Code or the relevant provisions of the Tort Liability Book separately to different claim items, defining the rights with the provisions of specific personality rights, and realizing the Judicial Lawmaking with the provisions of general personality rights, which has a theoretical basis. The idea reflects the function of protecting rights and determining rights of the part of personality rights, and provides open space for judicial protection of personality rights, which truly reflects the practical value of the personality rights.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6802","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20230806","zuoZheCn_L":"刘凯湘","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2023","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2023/V45/I8","zuoZhe_EN":"LIU Kaixiang","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6802","title_en":"The Normative Function and Law Application of the Personality Right Compilation in the Civil Code","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["刘凯湘,北京大学法学院教授。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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- 国家治理现代化视域下民法典实施之调适
- 赵旭东
- 民法典为国家治理现代化提供基本遵循,推动国家治理现代化落实。民法典颁布前民事法律规范实施效果存在的不足,实施过程需要作出一定的调适,以满足国家推进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化的部署要求。民法典作为调整社会关系的基础性规范,承载的社会关系调整功能主要在司法过程中得以实现。民法典实施的调适路径以人民为中心,平等保护民事权益,尊重市场规律,发现私权自治保护;唯其如此,国家治理现代化的目标方可实现。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"article":{"keywordList_cn":["国家治理现代化","民法典","实施","调适"],"juan":"45","zhaiyao_cn":"民法典为国家治理现代化提供基本遵循,推动国家治理现代化落实。民法典颁布前民事法律规范实施效果存在的不足,实施过程需要作出一定的调适,以满足国家推进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化的部署要求。民法典作为调整社会关系的基础性规范,承载的社会关系调整功能主要在司法过程中得以实现。民法典实施的调适路径以人民为中心,平等保护民事权益,尊重市场规律,发现私权自治保护;唯其如此,国家治理现代化的目标方可实现。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6803","reference":"","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6803","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20230691","qi":"8","id":6803,"nian":2023,"bianHao":"1697615383081-1549041498","zuoZheEn_L":"ZHAO Xudong","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2023","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2023-10-18","qiShiYe":"48","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2023/V45/I8","lanMu_cn":"中国式现代化·民法典实施研究","pdfSize":"662","zuoZhe_CN":"赵旭东","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6803","title_cn":"国家治理现代化视域下民法典实施之调适","doi":"10.11778/j.jnxb.20230691","jieShuYe":"58","keywordList_en":["modernization of national governance","Civil Code","implementation","adjustment"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6803","zhaiyao_en":"The Civil Code provides basic guidelines for the modernization of national governance and promotes the implementation of the modernization of national governance. Before the promulgation of the Civil Code, the implementation of civil legal norms had shortcomings in social effects, and the implementation process needed to make certain adjustments to meet the deployment requirements of the country to promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity. As the basic norm for adjusting social relations, the Civil Code carries the function of adjusting social relations, which is mainly realized in the judicial process. The adjustment path of the implementation of the Civil Code focuses on the people, protects the rights and interests of the people equally, follows the market rules, respects the autonomy of private rights and protects private rights; Only in this way can the goal of modernizing national governance be achieved.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6803","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20230691","zuoZheCn_L":"赵旭东","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2023","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2023/V45/I8","zuoZhe_EN":"ZHAO Xudong","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6803","title_en":"On Adjusting the Implementation of Civil Code from the Perspective of Modernization of National Governance","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["赵旭东,华南理工大学法学院。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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- 罪刑法定原则与国际刑事司法实践对习惯国际法的发展
- 邓华
- 罪刑法定原则既是国际法治的内在要求,也是其外在表达。通过考察侵略罪(破坏和平罪)的历史变迁,我们发现国际刑事司法实践在发展习惯国际法的过程中始终面临着对罪刑法定原则的“回应”并有遵循该原则的“自觉”。一方面,由于习惯国际法在效力范围层面能约束所有国家,所以罪刑法定原则本身要求国际刑事司法机构只能适用习惯国际法或“重申了习惯国际法”的条约规则;另一方面,由于习惯国际法固有的特性,它始终处于一种演变发展的状态之中,这与罪刑法定原则所要求的规则明确性在形式上存在着相悖之处,亦体现了国际刑法与国内刑法的差异性。因此,国际刑事司法机构在通过认定、解释和适用习惯国际法来惩治国际犯罪之时,亦需证成其司法实践并未违反罪刑法定原则,即它对习惯国际法的发展应以罪刑法定原则为界,如果超出了这一界限,则有可能招致合法性质疑,罪刑法定原则亦由此贯穿于国际刑事司法实践对习惯国际法的发展这一命题的始终。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家社会科学基金一般项目“国际法院对习惯国际法的认定及其对中国的启示研究”(21BFX148)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["罪刑法定原则","国际刑事司法","习惯国际法","侵略罪","破坏和平罪"],"juan":"45","zhaiyao_cn":"罪刑法定原则既是国际法治的内在要求,也是其外在表达。通过考察侵略罪(破坏和平罪)的历史变迁,我们发现国际刑事司法实践在发展习惯国际法的过程中始终面临着对罪刑法定原则的“回应”并有遵循该原则的“自觉”。一方面,由于习惯国际法在效力范围层面能约束所有国家,所以罪刑法定原则本身要求国际刑事司法机构只能适用习惯国际法或“重申了习惯国际法”的条约规则;另一方面,由于习惯国际法固有的特性,它始终处于一种演变发展的状态之中,这与罪刑法定原则所要求的规则明确性在形式上存在着相悖之处,亦体现了国际刑法与国内刑法的差异性。因此,国际刑事司法机构在通过认定、解释和适用习惯国际法来惩治国际犯罪之时,亦需证成其司法实践并未违反罪刑法定原则,即它对习惯国际法的发展应以罪刑法定原则为界,如果超出了这一界限,则有可能招致合法性质疑,罪刑法定原则亦由此贯穿于国际刑事司法实践对习惯国际法的发展这一命题的始终。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6804","reference":"","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6804","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20230379","qi":"8","id":6804,"nian":2023,"bianHao":"1697615383382-1334269194","zuoZheEn_L":"DENG Hua","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2023","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2023-10-18","qiShiYe":"59","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2023/V45/I8","lanMu_cn":"国际法研究","pdfSize":"824","zuoZhe_CN":"邓华","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6804","title_cn":"罪刑法定原则与国际刑事司法实践对习惯国际法的发展","doi":"10.11778/j.jnxb.20230379","jieShuYe":"71","keywordList_en":["the principle of legality","international criminal justice","gustomary inrernational law","crime of aggression","crimes againse peace"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6804","zhaiyao_en":"The principle of legality has been regarded as both an internal requirement and an external expression of the international rule of law. Taking the historical changes of Crime of Aggression (Crimes against Peace) as an example, this article observes the relationship between the principle of legality and the development of customary international law by the international criminal justice. From the identification of Crimes against Peace by the Nuremberg Trial and Tokyo Trial, to the development of Crime of Aggression by the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court, it is found that, in the development of customary international law, the international criminal justice always faces the “response” to the principle of legality, and has the “consciousness” to uphold this principle or try to prove it still upholds the principle of legality, even when facing the most serious international crimes. On the one hand, since customary international law has binding force on all countries, the principle of legality requires the international criminal courts and tribunals can only apply customary international law or treaty rules that “reaffirm customary international law”. For example, regarding the applicable law by the United Nations International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia, in the view of the then Secretary-General of the United Nations, “the application of the principle nullum crimen sine lege requires that the international tribunal should apply rules of international humanitarian law which are beyond any doubt part of customary law so that the problem of adherence of some but not all States to specific conventions does not arise”. On the other hand, due to the inherent characteristics of customary international law, it is always in a state of evolution and development, which is contrary to the clarity of rules required by the principle of legality in form, and also reflects the differences between international criminal law and domestic criminal law. Therefore, When the international criminal courts and tribunals fight against international crimes by identifying, interpreting and applying customary international law, they also need to prove that their judicial practice does not violate the principle of legality. In other words, the development of customary international law by the international criminal justice should border the principle of legality. Otherwise, criticism on legality may arise. As a result, the principle of legality also runs through the proposition that the international criminal justice contributes to the development of customary international law.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6804","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20230379","zuoZheCn_L":"邓华","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2023","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2023/V45/I8","zuoZhe_EN":"DENG Hua","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6804","title_en":"The Principle of Legality and the Development of Customary International Law by the International Criminal Justice","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["邓华,中山大学马克思主义学院、中山大学涉外法治研究院。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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-
- 动态还是静态?产品图片背景呈现方式对消费者购买意愿的影响研究:行为与眼动追踪实验
- 王翠翠
- 基于情境线索理论和注意力理论,文章结合眼动实验和行为实验,探讨产品图片的背景呈现方式(动态与静态)对消费者购买意愿的影响机制。眼动实验从信息加工角度,解释了背景呈现方式对消费者视觉注意的影响。具体而言,在信息型情境背景下,产品图片背景的动态呈现会促使消费者更加关注产品图片的背景兴趣区,提高消费者的购买意愿;而在转换型情境背景下,背景呈现方式对消费者的视觉注意以及购买意愿未产生显著影响。行为实验结果进一步表明,产品图片背景的呈现方式对消费者购买意愿的影响过程由意象流畅性中介,且背景的情境类型(信息型与转换型)对上述过程起调节作用。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目“基于流畅性视角的移动购物界面设计要素对冲动性购买触发与阻断机制研究”(202110359054);教育部人文社会科学基金项目“智能机器人参与营销对消费者行为的作用机制研究:情感—认知视角”(20YJAZH098)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["背景呈现方式","意象流畅性","情境类型","购买意愿","眼动追踪"],"juan":"45","zhaiyao_cn":"基于情境线索理论和注意力理论,文章结合眼动实验和行为实验,探讨产品图片的背景呈现方式(动态与静态)对消费者购买意愿的影响机制。眼动实验从信息加工角度,解释了背景呈现方式对消费者视觉注意的影响。具体而言,在信息型情境背景下,产品图片背景的动态呈现会促使消费者更加关注产品图片的背景兴趣区,提高消费者的购买意愿;而在转换型情境背景下,背景呈现方式对消费者的视觉注意以及购买意愿未产生显著影响。行为实验结果进一步表明,产品图片背景的呈现方式对消费者购买意愿的影响过程由意象流畅性中介,且背景的情境类型(信息型与转换型)对上述过程起调节作用。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6805","reference":"","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6805","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20230698","qi":"8","id":6805,"nian":2023,"bianHao":"1697615383995-29900711","zuoZheEn_L":"WANG Cuicui","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2023","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2023-10-18","qiShiYe":"72","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2023/V45/I8","lanMu_cn":"市场营销研究","pdfSize":"1165","zuoZhe_CN":"王翠翠","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6805","title_cn":"动态还是静态?产品图片背景呈现方式对消费者购买意愿的影响研究:行为与眼动追踪实验","doi":"10.11778/j.jnxb.20230698","jieShuYe":"85","keywordList_en":["background presentation","imagery fluency","context type","purchase intention","eye-tracking"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6805","zhaiyao_en":"Product images serve as a vital foundation, enabling consumers to understand and evaluate the products in the field of E-commerce. With the ongoing enhancement of product display features on mainstream E-commerce platforms, the presentation of product images extends beyond merely showcasing the product itself, placing greater emphasis on the background presentation of product images. The dynamic and static background presentation of product images, as an important method of portrayal, raises questions about how it influences consumers' behavior. Whether the effect of dynamic background presentation is superior to that of static background presentation requires further exploration and validation. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to study how the background presentation of product images affects the decision-making process of consumers and to consider the regulating mechanism of context type for online merchants' product image design and other aspects. Therefore, it is significant to study how the background presentation of product images affects the decision-making process of consumers and to consider the regulating mechanism of context type for online merchants' product image design and other aspects.Drawing on contextual cue theory and attention theory, this paper employs eye-tracking experiments and behavioral studies to delve into the impact of the background presentation (both dynamic and static) of product images on consumers' purchase intentions. Additionally, it examines the moderating effect of the context type, distinguishing between informational and transformational contexts. The eye-tracking experiment sheds light on the influence of background presentation on consumers' visual attention, examining it through the lens of information processing. The experimental findings reveal that in an informational context, the dynamic presentation of the product image's background leads consumers to focus more on the background interest area of the image, subsequently increasing their purchase intention. Conversely, in a transformational context, the method of background presentation does not exert a significant influence on consumers' visual attention and purchase intention. On this basis, the behavioral experiment results further elucidate that the influence of the background presentation in product images on consumers' purchase intention is mediated by imagery fluency. Moreover, the context type moderates this process. Specifically, when the context type is informational, the dynamic presentation of the background leads to a heightened level of imagery fluency, subsequently enhancing the product's purchase intention. Conversely, when the context type is transformational, the background presentation doesn't significantly impact consumers' imagery fluency or purchase intention.The findings of this study theoretically contribute to the exploration of the background presentation effect in product images, and deepen our understanding of consumers' psychological cognitive processes at the visual attention layer. Practically, these results provide guidance for online merchants in designing product images that align with consumers' cognitive and emotional needs, thereby enhancing their shopping experience.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6805","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20230698","zuoZheCn_L":"王翠翠","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2023","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2023/V45/I8","zuoZhe_EN":"WANG Cuicui","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6805","title_en":"Dynamic or Static? The Effect of Background Presentation of Product Images on Consumers' Purchase Intention Based on Behavioral and Eye Tracking Experiments","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["王翠翠,合肥工业大学管理学院、数据科学与智慧社会治理教育部哲学社会科学实验室。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); }, doAfterFun:function(selector,jsonData){doMagVueAfter(selector,jsonData);}});var pars = {attachType:'PDF',id:$("#articleId").val(),json:true};jQuery.post($("#mag-common-contextPath").val()+"/CN/article/showArticleFile.do?" + new Date().getTime(), pars, function(data){var json=null;if(data.match(/^\[json\].*/g)){json=eval("("+data.replace(/^\[json\]/g,"")+")");}if(json && json.status == 1){//有权限}else{//无权限$("#no-access-div").show();}});mag_ajax({url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/CN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do',data:{articleId:$("#articleId").val(),token:'5001e24cd0a84a1bba0b37969a5b3c77',referer:document.referrer},dataType:"json",async:"false",success:function(json){if(json.richHtmlJson && json.richHtmlJson.article){if(json.trans){var _nlmdtdXmlCN = $("#article_nlmdtdXmlCN").val();var magDirCN = _nlmdtdXmlCN.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');json.richHtmlJson.magDir=magDirCN;}else{json.richHtmlJson.magDir=magDir;}new mag_vue({ el: '#bodyVue', data:json.richHtmlJson, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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- 在线公益平台情境下用户连接何以形成——基于过程视角的实证研究
- 侯俊东, 王敏
- 在线公益平台情境下的用户连接行为对公益引流有着重要作用,让公益资源供需双方的接触、交互和匹配摆脱时空的限制。从过程视角来看,基于对深度访谈资料的扎根理论分析结果,结合刺激—机体—反应模型,构建了在线公益平台情境下用户连接行为形成的“用户连接平台”到“用户连接项目”二阶段模型,采用纵向追踪调查法收集数据,以结构方程验证了该模型。实证结果发现,潜在用户在公益氛围、口碑推荐、信息触达等社会影响因素的刺激下通过感知价值和情绪唤醒的双路径产生连接平台行为,一般用户在视觉吸引力、目标可实现、受益人线索等信息呈现因素的刺激下通过项目认同和共情唤起的双重中介作用于其连接项目行为。研究结论不但阐释了慈善公益领域用户连接形成的复杂过程及内在机制,还为促进用户连接、吸纳公益资源、培育互联互赢的公益生态提供启示。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家自然科学基金项目“公众参与社会化公益价值共创行为的形成机制及转换过程研究”(71874163);国家自然科学基金项目“社会公众集群捐赠行为涌现的动力机制及过程研究”(71572185);国家自然科学基金项目“平台视域下网络公益异化的生成逻辑、影响效果及生态治理策略”(72274185);福州市社会科学规划重大项目“社会组织参与乡村振兴建设研究”(2023FZA01)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["社会影响","感知价值","情绪唤醒","信息呈现","项目认同","共情唤起"],"juan":"45","zhaiyao_cn":"在线公益平台情境下的用户连接行为对公益引流有着重要作用,让公益资源供需双方的接触、交互和匹配摆脱时空的限制。从过程视角来看,基于对深度访谈资料的扎根理论分析结果,结合刺激—机体—反应模型,构建了在线公益平台情境下用户连接行为形成的“用户连接平台”到“用户连接项目”二阶段模型,采用纵向追踪调查法收集数据,以结构方程验证了该模型。实证结果发现,潜在用户在公益氛围、口碑推荐、信息触达等社会影响因素的刺激下通过感知价值和情绪唤醒的双路径产生连接平台行为,一般用户在视觉吸引力、目标可实现、受益人线索等信息呈现因素的刺激下通过项目认同和共情唤起的双重中介作用于其连接项目行为。研究结论不但阐释了慈善公益领域用户连接形成的复杂过程及内在机制,还为促进用户连接、吸纳公益资源、培育互联互赢的公益生态提供启示。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6806","reference":"","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6806","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20230703","qi":"8","id":6806,"nian":2023,"bianHao":"1697615384220-1719850235","zuoZheEn_L":"HOU Jundong, WANG Min","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2023","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2023-10-18","qiShiYe":"86","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2023/V45/I8","lanMu_cn":"市场营销研究","pdfSize":"1490","zuoZhe_CN":"侯俊东, 王敏","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6806","title_cn":"在线公益平台情境下用户连接何以形成——基于过程视角的实证研究","doi":"10.11778/j.jnxb.20230703","jieShuYe":"105","keywordList_en":["social influence","perceived value","emotional arousal","information presentation","project identification","empathy arousal"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6806","zhaiyao_en":"The “Internet + public welfare” model has been a hit with the public since its emergence. People have been connecting with online public welfare platforms, public welfare projects and other users by logging in, clicking, following and browsing, which allows both the supply and demand of public welfare resources to be connected, interacted and matched without the constraints of time and space, and promotes the co-creation of public welfare values. However, the poor user connection has led to an awkward situation of “you can't find me, and I can't see you” in the relationship between charitable organizations and public welfare resource providers, which seriously hinders the development of public welfare undertakings and the promotion of common prosperity. Therefore, it is necessary to explore the formation mechanism of user connection behavior to solve the problem of diversion of public welfare platforms. The existing literature agrees on the positive role of user connection behavior and believes that the “dividend” of user connection is value co-creation, but the researches have mainly focused on the fields of business and information, and the results on the formation mechanism of user connection are relatively scarce.From the perspective of process, based on the results of grounded theory analysis of in-depth interviews and combined with the stimulus-organism-reaction model, this paper constructs a two-stage formation model of user connection behavior from “user connection platform” to “user connection project” in the context of online public welfare platform. The complex formation process and internal mechanism of online public welfare platform users' connection behavior have been deconstructed by using the structural equation model and longitudinal tracking survey data. We found that the formation process of user connection behavior in the context of online public welfare is a two-stage process by driving mechanisms. That is to say, under the stimulation of social influence factors such as public welfare atmosphere, word-of-mouth recommendation, and information reach, potential users generate connected platform behaviors through the dual paths of perceived value and emotional arousal. Then, with the stimulation of information presentation factors, such as visual attraction, goal realizability, and beneficiary cues, general users generate connected project behaviors through the dual mediations of project identification and empathy arousal. Moreover, the “user connect platform” stage is the premise of “user connect project”. In addition, among the three factors of social influence, the influence degree of information reach is the strongest, word-of-mouth recommendation is the second, and public welfare atmosphere is the weakest. In the influence degree of the three factors of information presentation, the beneficiary clue is the largest, the goal achievable is the second, and the visual attraction is the weakest.This study expands on previous studies in three aspects: First, it clarifies the inner formation mechanism of user connection behavior in online public welfare context based on both individual cognition and emotion, bridging the lack of research on the formation mechanism of user connection behavior. Second, from the perspective of process, the whole psychological process of potential users from being stimulated to finally connecting to a project is completely explained, which complements the research of user connection behavior based on individual decision-making process. Third, the research on the user connection behavior extends from the fields of information and business to the field of charity and public welfare, enriching the research of public welfare participation behavior.This study identifies the factors that influence the formation of user-platform and user-project connection behavior, providing empirical evidence for online public welfare platforms to promote user connection behavior and for public welfare projects to absorb more resources, and helping multiple entities of online public welfare to jointly foster an interconnected, interactive and mutually winning public welfare ecology.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6806","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20230703","zuoZheCn_L":"侯俊东, 王敏","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2023","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2023/V45/I8","zuoZhe_EN":"HOU Jundong, WANG Min","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6806","title_en":"How to Form User Connection in the Context of Online Public Welfare Platform—An Empirical Study from the Perspective of Process","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["侯俊东、王敏,中国地质大学(武汉)经济管理学院。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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- “编制区隔”的制度逻辑:从结构、功能到本质的分析
- 徐刚
- 机构编制作为中国特色的行政管理方式,在中国式现代化进程中尽管展现了其制度优势,但却明显存在着“编制区隔”现象。这映射出当前事业编及编外“编”的去向难题,应在新结构功能主义视角下依据本质决定功能、功能决定结构的演化进路展开制度逻辑分析。“编制区隔”直接源于当前编制结构的行业化模式、混杂性标准和分层化倾向等缺陷状态,而结构缺陷的功能机理在于编制基础、核心或延伸功能的分化、弱化和异化等偏差情形,功能偏差的本质源头则是政治、法律、管理和社会性质的属性割裂、角色悖离及体制冲突等悖向关系。为此,有必要提升编制的规划性、发展性和统一性以纾解编制的时代张力,不仅依据“有增有减”原则进行总量控制和统筹使用,更推行“有进有退”原则而聚焦关键功能并规划分类发展。“编制区隔”探究可以为构建中国式现代化道路下的同值同酬编制共同体范式提供启示。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家社会科学基金项目“机构编制资源统筹改革的试点逻辑及学习策略研究”(20BGL216)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["编制区隔","本质悖论","共同性发展"],"juan":"45","zhaiyao_cn":"机构编制作为中国特色的行政管理方式,在中国式现代化进程中尽管展现了其制度优势,但却明显存在着“编制区隔”现象。这映射出当前事业编及编外“编”的去向难题,应在新结构功能主义视角下依据本质决定功能、功能决定结构的演化进路展开制度逻辑分析。“编制区隔”直接源于当前编制结构的行业化模式、混杂性标准和分层化倾向等缺陷状态,而结构缺陷的功能机理在于编制基础、核心或延伸功能的分化、弱化和异化等偏差情形,功能偏差的本质源头则是政治、法律、管理和社会性质的属性割裂、角色悖离及体制冲突等悖向关系。为此,有必要提升编制的规划性、发展性和统一性以纾解编制的时代张力,不仅依据“有增有减”原则进行总量控制和统筹使用,更推行“有进有退”原则而聚焦关键功能并规划分类发展。“编制区隔”探究可以为构建中国式现代化道路下的同值同酬编制共同体范式提供启示。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6807","reference":"","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6807","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20230748","qi":"8","id":6807,"nian":2023,"bianHao":"1697615384624-628671656","zuoZheEn_L":"XU Gang","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2023","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2023-10-18","qiShiYe":"106","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2023/V45/I8","lanMu_cn":"公共管理","pdfSize":"1615","zuoZhe_CN":"徐刚","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6807","title_cn":"“编制区隔”的制度逻辑:从结构、功能到本质的分析","doi":"10.11778/j.jnxb.20230748","jieShuYe":"120","keywordList_en":["bianzhi distinction","essential paradox","common development"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6807","zhaiyao_en":"As an administrative mode with Chinese characteristics, the practical difficulty of bianzhi cannot be ignored despite its institutional advantages in the process of Chinese modernization. Although many people attribute the difficulty of bianzhi to problem of “less people and more things” in the situation of “small horse big cart” in organization running, in fact, it should be more cleared as a problem of “busy and idle uneven” with “superior idle, grassroots busy”, or “inside idle, outside busy”. Whether inside or outside the bianzhi, the “busy and idle uneven” have revealed unavoidable “bianzhi distinction” phenomenon in the current practice, mapping the dilemma of current business bianzhi and external “bianzhi”.About bianzhi “distinction”, we can emphasizes the “social change” analysis in keeping “rule order”, through making traditional structure function as the theory source, based on the new structure function view. Then we will expand the logic analysis of establishment system according to the evolution of the essence determining function, function determining structure, pioneering to explore research of agency establishment from the structure state, function mechanism to the essential properties deeply. The research found that “bianzhi distinction” is directly from the current bianzhi structure defects of trade pattern, mixed standards and stratification tendency. And the function mechanism of structural defect is function differentiation with the weakening, alienation or deviation of bianzhi foundation, core and extension function. Then, the essence source of function deviation is paradox relationship with split of essence, role and system in political, legal, management and social nature. So, to the establishment of “division”, it is necessary to improve the planning, development and unity of the bianzhi to relieve the tension of the times, not only to realize a total control and an overall use according to the “increase and decrease” principle, but also to to focus on key functions and plan classified development by implementing the “advance and retreat” principle. To the end, we should prepare work center falls on the management of bianzhi of the key, first-tier, and grassroot levels, and definite that bianzhi should focus on the industry and field category and formulate a specific list, then give full consideration to the emergency management, financial regulation, scientific and technological innovation, digital government, comprehensive administrative law enforcement, rural revitalization, approval services and compulsory education, basic medical care, basic scientific research, public culture, the protection of cultural relics, etc.The exploration on “bianzhi distinction” fully emphasizes the integration of bianzhi resource allocation, division of ownership and use, and break through the obstacles among bianzhi and organization, personnel and finance in function and category, under the goal of common prosperity in the new period. And it can provide enlightenment for common development of bianzhi through dissolve paradox in the essence, and build the community paradigm of bianzhi with the equal value on the path towards Chinese modernization.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6807","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20230748","zuoZheCn_L":"徐刚","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2023","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2023/V45/I8","zuoZhe_EN":"XU Gang","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6807","title_en":"Institutional Logic of “Bianzhi Distinction”: Analysis of its Structure, Function, and Essence","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["徐刚,华南师范大学政治与公共管理学院。感谢广州新华学院吴幽老师的资料贡献。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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-
- 走向卓越的教学:学生视角下优质讲授的生成机制研究
- 吴艳云, 田杰, 谢少华
- 优质讲授是影响本科教学质量的重要因素,可以显著提升学生的课堂感知与教育获得感,但它常被忽视而处于被边缘化的境地。通过采用回忆性叙事和非结构访谈的质性研究方法收集16位大学生的调查资料,从学生视角考察优质讲授的特征及生成机制,结果发现,优质讲授彰显出教师人格魅力渗透形塑、课堂讲授主动建构和学生课堂反馈调试三个特征,它以“教师人格魅力”为基石,以“课堂讲授”为保障,以“课堂反馈”为检验,探索教学过程全域互动、双向交流反馈新机制,打破了传统低质课堂的束缚和藩篱,给有效教学找到一个切入点和突破口。教师通过倾注个体特征的情感教学、注重自主创设的情境教学和“以学生为中心”的理念教学搭建新型教学模式,生成优质讲授,实现“教”“学”有效互动,由此耦合成高质量的课堂教学图景。为打造优质讲授,切实提升高校课程育人成效,教师需要引领课堂教学,塑造并突显人格魅力,做好教学设计,推行系列教学整体实施方案,聚焦学生中心观的教学理念,采用灵活多样的教学策略,把握好教学节奏,以切实提升学生的教育获得感。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["湖南省社会科学基金教育学专项课题“第一代大学生助推家校社协同育人机制研究:国际经验与本土构建”(23YBJ12);广东省哲学社会科学规划一般项目“非升即走下高校青年女教师学术发展压力研究”(GD23XJY98)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["优质讲授","学生视角","人格魅力","课堂反馈","获得感"],"juan":"45","zhaiyao_cn":"优质讲授是影响本科教学质量的重要因素,可以显著提升学生的课堂感知与教育获得感,但它常被忽视而处于被边缘化的境地。通过采用回忆性叙事和非结构访谈的质性研究方法收集16位大学生的调查资料,从学生视角考察优质讲授的特征及生成机制,结果发现,优质讲授彰显出教师人格魅力渗透形塑、课堂讲授主动建构和学生课堂反馈调试三个特征,它以“教师人格魅力”为基石,以“课堂讲授”为保障,以“课堂反馈”为检验,探索教学过程全域互动、双向交流反馈新机制,打破了传统低质课堂的束缚和藩篱,给有效教学找到一个切入点和突破口。教师通过倾注个体特征的情感教学、注重自主创设的情境教学和“以学生为中心”的理念教学搭建新型教学模式,生成优质讲授,实现“教”“学”有效互动,由此耦合成高质量的课堂教学图景。为打造优质讲授,切实提升高校课程育人成效,教师需要引领课堂教学,塑造并突显人格魅力,做好教学设计,推行系列教学整体实施方案,聚焦学生中心观的教学理念,采用灵活多样的教学策略,把握好教学节奏,以切实提升学生的教育获得感。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6808","reference":"","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6808","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20230700","qi":"8","id":6808,"nian":2023,"bianHao":"1697615384850-443179775","zuoZheEn_L":"WU Yanyun, TIAN Jie, XIE Shaohua","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2023","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2023-10-18","qiShiYe":"121","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2023/V45/I8","lanMu_cn":"教育学研究","pdfSize":"1058","zuoZhe_CN":"吴艳云, 田杰, 谢少华","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6808","title_cn":"走向卓越的教学:学生视角下优质讲授的生成机制研究","doi":"10.11778/j.jnxb.20230700","jieShuYe":"132","keywordList_en":["quality teaching","college students'perspective","personality charm","teaching feedback","sense of gain"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6808","zhaiyao_en":"In recent years, with the rise of concepts such as “eliminating low-quality courses, creating high-quality courses” and building first-class undergraduate education, especially when the report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed “comprehensively improving the quality of independent talent training and focusing on creating top-ranking innovative talents”, undergraduate curriculum and teaching reform has become a focus issue in the field of higher education. The quality of education and teaching has once again aroused the general concern and heated discussion among the public. The academic circle has conducted a lot of discussion on quality teaching and accumulated some research results, but it has rarely paid attention to quality teaching and its generation mechanism from the perspective of students. Quality teaching is an important factor affecting the quality of undergraduate teaching and can significantly improve students' classroom perception and sense of educational gain, but it is often ignored and marginalized. Based on this, this study focuses on the characteristics and formation mechanism of high-quality lecturing from the perspective of students, mainly focuses on the question of what is high-quality university lecturing, and re-examines the generation path and mechanism of high-quality lecturing, with a view to contributing to the current undergraduate curriculum, education and teaching reform and innovative talent training in China.By using the qualitative research methods of recalling narrative and unstructured interview, this paper collected survey data from 16 college students and investigated the characteristics and generation mechanism of high-quality teaching from the perspective of students. The results showed that high-quality teaching showed three characteristics: the permeation of teacher personality charm, the active construction of classroom teaching and the adjustment of students' classroom feedback. With “classroom teaching” as the guarantee and “classroom feedback” as the test, we explore the new mechanism of global interaction and two-way exchange and feedback in the teaching process, break the shackles and barriers of traditional low-quality classrooms, and find a breakthrough point and breakthrough for effective teaching. Through the emotional teaching with individual characteristics, the self-created situational teaching and the “student-centered” teaching concept, teachers build a new teaching model, generate high-quality teaching, and realize the effective interaction between “teaching” and “learning”, thus coupling into a high-quality classroom teaching picture.Compared with previous literatures, this paper makes expansion in the following two aspects: First, it distinguishes the characteristics from generation mechanism of high-quality teaching, takes “personality charm infiltration, active construction of classroom teaching and students' classroom feedback adjustment” as the characteristics of high-quality teaching, and takes the deep mechanism behind them as the generation mechanism of high-quality teaching. Secondly, it excavates the deep mechanism behind the surface features of high-quality teaching. Behind high-quality teaching is the generation of high-quality teaching by teachers through the emotional teaching with individual characteristics, the self-created situational teaching and the “student-centered” concept teaching, so as to realize the effective interaction between “teaching” and “learning” and point to the education of students.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6808","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20230700","zuoZheCn_L":"吴艳云, 田杰, 谢少华","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2023","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2023/V45/I8","zuoZhe_EN":"WU Yanyun, TIAN Jie, XIE Shaohua","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6808","title_en":"A Path towards Excellent Teaching: Research on the Mechanism of Quality Teaching from College Students' Perspective","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["吴艳云,华南师范大学教育科学学院;田杰,中南大学高等教育研究所;谢少华,华南师范大学教育科学学院。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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