暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)杂志2020年第7期
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- 中国思想文化术语的审美之维
- 张晶
- 作为国家重大学术工程的“中国思想文化术语传播工程”,经数年众多学者的研究,已取得丰硕成果,在海内外产生了广泛的学术影响,但检视现有论著,尚处于草创阶段和自在状态,而明显的标志即缺少学科的和形态的分析。从审美维度进入中国思想文化术语的内在结构,民族审美意识的标识性及直觉观照性与抽象性的统一,是审美维度的中华思想文化术语的重要特征。除文艺审美外,人格审美方面的术语,也是具有鲜活的生命力的。从形态角度进行分析,审美维度的术语,以范畴与命题为其主要形态。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["北京市社会科学基金重点项目“新时代传承和弘扬中华美学精神研究”(批准号:18KDAL029);国家社会科学基金重点项目“中华美学精神的诗学基因研究”(批准号:19AZW001)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["范畴","命题","审美","中华思想文化术语"],"juan":"42","zhaiyao_cn":"作为国家重大学术工程的“中国思想文化术语传播工程”,经数年众多学者的研究,已取得丰硕成果,在海内外产生了广泛的学术影响,但检视现有论著,尚处于草创阶段和自在状态,而明显的标志即缺少学科的和形态的分析。从审美维度进入中国思想文化术语的内在结构,民族审美意识的标识性及直觉观照性与抽象性的统一,是审美维度的中华思想文化术语的重要特征。除文艺审美外,人格审美方面的术语,也是具有鲜活的生命力的。从形态角度进行分析,审美维度的术语,以范畴与命题为其主要形态。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6416","reference":"","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6416","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I7/1","qi":"7","id":6416,"nian":2020,"bianHao":"2020-7-1","zuoZheEn_L":"ZHANG Jing","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2020-07-07","qiShiYe":"1","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I7","lanMu_cn":"文学","pdfSize":"704","zuoZhe_CN":"张晶","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6416","title_cn":"中国思想文化术语的审美之维","jieShuYe":"10","keywordList_en":["aesthetic","category","key terms in Chinese thought and culture","proposition"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6416","zhaiyao_en":"The major national academic project, “Key Terms in Chinese Thought and Culture Translation and Communication Project”, has made great achievements and formed a wide range of academic influence at home and abroad. However, the existing literature indicates it seems still in its initial stage and free state because obviously it is the lack of disciplinary and morphological analysis. Through the lens of its aesthetic dimension, this paper aims to study the internal structure of key terms in Chinese thought and culture and further to explore the terms of aesthetic dimension with category and proposition as its main form. This paper suggests that the unity of the identity, the intuitional observability and the abstractness of the national aesthetic consciousness is the important feature of the aesthetic dimension of key terms in Chinese thought and culture. In addition to aesthetics of literature and art, the terms of personality aesthetics also have fresh vitality.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6416","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I7/1","zuoZheCn_L":"张晶","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I7","zuoZhe_EN":"ZHANG Jing","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6416","title_en":"The Aesthetic Dimension of Key Terms in Chinese Thought and Culture","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["张晶,中国传媒大学人文学院教授、博士生导师;北京市习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究中心中国传媒大学基地首席专家。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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- 唐宋思想转型与作为诗学批评术语的“工拙”
- 王勇
- “工”“拙”作为中国古典文论的一对范畴,具有对立、转化与统一的辩证关系。“工拙”在魏晋时期被用于文学批评,经过沈约、刘勰、钟嵘等人的发展,确立了以辞藻、声律、修辞和用典等文学形式为核心的理论内涵。在文学创作上,六朝人实践了追求形式美的主张,唐人因袭此风,树立了以“工”为美的审美典范。到了宋代随着儒学复兴,理学家构建了别开生面的思辨哲学,宋人取资于理学建构自己的诗学理论。具体来说,理学的气论哲学与心性论哲学都指向了道德本体,促使宋人论诗偏向了主体精神人格与诗文内容的讨论。故而宋人采取了反拨与消解两种策略,通过标举“拙”来否定六朝对文学形式的追求,同时从哲学本体上消解了文学的审美价值,以内容作为文学价值的判断标准。至此,中古与宋代“工拙论”的理论重心与理论旨趣便呈现出迥异的面貌。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家社会科学基金重点项目“中华美学精神的诗学基因研究”(批准号:19AZW001)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["辩证","典范","工拙","气论","心性论","转向"],"juan":"42","zhaiyao_cn":"“工”“拙”作为中国古典文论的一对范畴,具有对立、转化与统一的辩证关系。“工拙”在魏晋时期被用于文学批评,经过沈约、刘勰、钟嵘等人的发展,确立了以辞藻、声律、修辞和用典等文学形式为核心的理论内涵。在文学创作上,六朝人实践了追求形式美的主张,唐人因袭此风,树立了以“工”为美的审美典范。到了宋代随着儒学复兴,理学家构建了别开生面的思辨哲学,宋人取资于理学建构自己的诗学理论。具体来说,理学的气论哲学与心性论哲学都指向了道德本体,促使宋人论诗偏向了主体精神人格与诗文内容的讨论。故而宋人采取了反拨与消解两种策略,通过标举“拙”来否定六朝对文学形式的追求,同时从哲学本体上消解了文学的审美价值,以内容作为文学价值的判断标准。至此,中古与宋代“工拙论”的理论重心与理论旨趣便呈现出迥异的面貌。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6422","reference":"","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6422","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I7/11","qi":"7","id":6422,"nian":2020,"bianHao":"2020-7-11","zuoZheEn_L":"WANG Yong","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2020-07-07","qiShiYe":"11","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I7","lanMu_cn":"文学","pdfSize":"847","zuoZhe_CN":"王勇","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6422","title_cn":"唐宋思想转型与作为诗学批评术语的“工拙”","jieShuYe":"22","keywordList_en":["dialectical","Gongzhuo","model","steering","the philosophy of disposition","the philosophy of qi"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6422","zhaiyao_en":"As a pair of aesthetic categories in the theory of classical Chinese literary, “Gong” and “Zhuo” have the dialectical relationship of opposition, transformation and unity. Once used in literary criticism during the Wei and Jin dynasties, “Gongzhuo” was identified its theoretical connotation with the literary forms such as words, rhythmic, rhetoric and the use of classics as the core after being developed by Shen Yue, Liu Xie, Zhong Rong and others. In literary creation, people in the six dynasties practiced the idea of pursuing formal beauty. Following this trend, people of Tang dynasty set up an aesthetic model of “Gong” as beauty. In Song dynasty, with the revival of Confucianism, neo-confucianists constructed a new philosophy of critical thinking so that people of Song dynasty are able to set up their own poetic theory on the basis of neo-confucianism. To be specific, the philosophy of qi and the philosophy of disposition of neo-confucianism all pointed to the moral noumenon, which made the poems of Song dynasty incline to the discussion of the subject’s spiritual personality and poetic content. Therefore, people of Song dynasty adopted two strategies: counteraction and digestion, which negated the six dynasties’ pursuit of literary form by marking “Zhuo”. At the same time, they eliminated aesthetic value of literature from philosophical ontology and regarded the content as the criteria of literary value. So far, the theoretical emphasis and purport of “Gongzhuo” theory in six dynasties and Song dynasty thus present sharply different states.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6422","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I7/11","zuoZheCn_L":"王勇","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I7","zuoZhe_EN":"WANG Yong","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6422","title_en":"Ideological Transformation in Tang and Song Dynasties and “Gongzhuo” as the Term of Poetic Criticism","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["王勇,文学博士,安徽大学文学院讲师。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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-
- 康有为“原儒”及其经子关系论
- 黄燕强
- 近代以来的“原儒”研究,学者通常以为始于章太炎、胡适。其实,在他们之前,康有为就采用“即道以原儒”的方法,从思想演变的视角梳理儒家的起源及其在先秦的流衍,考察儒家与孔子及六经的关系,由此提出了一套系统的理论。比较康有为与近代学者的“原儒”工作,给予我们的提示是,原儒不能局限于考证“儒”的本义,还要探究“儒家”作为一种思想的起源,以及儒学在先秦的授受源流。同时,古今学者的“原儒”包含经子关系命题,因思想立场、研究方法的不同,各人对经子关系的认识存在差异,研究者必须结合学术思想史来考察经子关系在各个历史时期的形态,不能用某一命题笼统地概括之。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家社会科学基金青年课题“近代诸子学与经学关系研究”(批准号:17CZX034)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["经子关系","儒家","儒教","原儒"],"juan":"42","zhaiyao_cn":"近代以来的“原儒”研究,学者通常以为始于章太炎、胡适。其实,在他们之前,康有为就采用“即道以原儒”的方法,从思想演变的视角梳理儒家的起源及其在先秦的流衍,考察儒家与孔子及六经的关系,由此提出了一套系统的理论。比较康有为与近代学者的“原儒”工作,给予我们的提示是,原儒不能局限于考证“儒”的本义,还要探究“儒家”作为一种思想的起源,以及儒学在先秦的授受源流。同时,古今学者的“原儒”包含经子关系命题,因思想立场、研究方法的不同,各人对经子关系的认识存在差异,研究者必须结合学术思想史来考察经子关系在各个历史时期的形态,不能用某一命题笼统地概括之。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6417","reference":"","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6417","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I7/23","qi":"7","id":6417,"nian":2020,"bianHao":"2020-7-23","zuoZheEn_L":"HUANG Yanqiang","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2020-07-07","qiShiYe":"23","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I7","lanMu_cn":"诸子学研究","pdfSize":"863","zuoZhe_CN":"黄燕强","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6417","title_cn":"康有为“原儒”及其经子关系论","jieShuYe":"39","keywordList_en":[" the relationship between the confucian classics and non-confucian schools of thought","confucianists","tracing the origin of confucianism"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6417","zhaiyao_en":"Scholars usually held that the study of tracing the origin of Confucianism began with Zhang Taiyan and Hu Shi. In fact, before them, Kang Youwei adopted the method of Dao to comb through the origins of Confucianism and its derivation in the pre-Qin period from the perspective of the evolution of thought. Then, he inspected the relationship between the Confucian classics and Non-Confucian schools of thought, thus putting forward a set of systematic theory. The Enlightenment of Kang Youwei’s research was that the tracing of Confucianism can’t be limited to the original meaning of Confucianism, but also to explore the origin of “Confucianism” as a type of thought and the source of Confucianism’s acceptance in the pre-Qin period. Meanwhile, in tracing the origin of Confucianism, ancient and modern scholars also explored the relationship between Confucian classics and Non-Confucian schools of thought. And due to the different ideological positions and research methods, there are differences in their understanding of the relationship. Therefore, researchers must combine the history of academic thought to examine the form of the relationship between Confucian classics and Non-Confucian schools of thought in various historical periods, and can’t generalize with a certain proposition.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6417","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I7/23","zuoZheCn_L":"黄燕强","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I7","zuoZhe_EN":"HUANG Yanqiang","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6417","title_en":"Kang Youwei's Discussion on the Origin of Confucianism and the Relationship between the Confucian Classics and Non-Confucian Schools of Thought","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["黄燕强,暨南大学哲学研究所副教授。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); }, doAfterFun:function(selector,jsonData){doMagVueAfter(selector,jsonData);}});var pars = {attachType:'PDF',id:$("#articleId").val(),json:true};jQuery.post($("#mag-common-contextPath").val()+"/CN/article/showArticleFile.do?" + new Date().getTime(), pars, function(data){var json=null;if(data.match(/^\[json\].*/g)){json=eval("("+data.replace(/^\[json\]/g,"")+")");}if(json && json.status == 1){//有权限}else{//无权限$("#no-access-div").show();}});mag_ajax({url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/CN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do',data:{articleId:$("#articleId").val(),token:'46bfac5e9e584101bbfc5d932133c24a',referer:document.referrer},dataType:"json",async:"false",success:function(json){if(json.richHtmlJson && json.richHtmlJson.article){if(json.trans){var _nlmdtdXmlCN = $("#article_nlmdtdXmlCN").val();var magDirCN = _nlmdtdXmlCN.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');json.richHtmlJson.magDir=magDirCN;}else{json.richHtmlJson.magDir=magDir;}new mag_vue({ el: '#bodyVue', data:json.richHtmlJson, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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- 环境史视域下物种的本土适应与局限——以20世纪上半叶橡胶资源的开发为例
- 杜香玉
- 20世纪上半叶,外来橡胶及本土橡胶资源在中国得到初步开发,巴西橡胶作为外来物种受严格的生态因子制约很难广泛种植,其引种需要人为调节塑造适应其生长的生态环境,同时也削弱了原生生态系统的防御能力。本土橡胶植物只需根据不同自然区域的生态分布规律稍加培育便可推广,国人意识到培植本土橡胶植物的生态成本与风险更低。但受国际秩序及技术限制,外来橡胶仅是小规模引种,本土橡胶资源也仅被用于试验,并未进行大规模种植,停留于口号式的引种与开发。因自然环境及人为因素限制,外来物种的本土适应在短期内无法实现,其引种对本土生态环境造成一定冲击,在当下绿色经济发展中,积极培育本土物种进行本土生态治理与修复是值得借鉴的历史经验。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家社会科学基金重大项目“中国西南少数民族灾害文化数据库建设”(批准号:17ZDA158);云南大学第十一届研究生科研创新项目“20世纪以来云南橡胶引种及其环境变迁”(批准号:2019035)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["巴西橡胶","本土适应","本土橡胶资源","环境史","限制因素"],"juan":"42","zhaiyao_cn":"20世纪上半叶,外来橡胶及本土橡胶资源在中国得到初步开发,巴西橡胶作为外来物种受严格的生态因子制约很难广泛种植,其引种需要人为调节塑造适应其生长的生态环境,同时也削弱了原生生态系统的防御能力。本土橡胶植物只需根据不同自然区域的生态分布规律稍加培育便可推广,国人意识到培植本土橡胶植物的生态成本与风险更低。但受国际秩序及技术限制,外来橡胶仅是小规模引种,本土橡胶资源也仅被用于试验,并未进行大规模种植,停留于口号式的引种与开发。因自然环境及人为因素限制,外来物种的本土适应在短期内无法实现,其引种对本土生态环境造成一定冲击,在当下绿色经济发展中,积极培育本土物种进行本土生态治理与修复是值得借鉴的历史经验。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6418","reference":"","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6418","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I7/40","qi":"7","id":6418,"nian":2020,"bianHao":"2020-7-40","zuoZheEn_L":"DU Xiangyu","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2020-07-07","qiShiYe":"40","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I7","lanMu_cn":"环境史研究","pdfSize":"863","zuoZhe_CN":"杜香玉","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6418","title_cn":"环境史视域下物种的本土适应与局限——以20世纪上半叶橡胶资源的开发为例","jieShuYe":"54","keywordList_en":["Brazilian rubber","environmental history","indigenous adaptation","indigenous rubber resources","limiting factors"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6418","zhaiyao_en":"In the first half of the 20th century, foreign rubber and local rubber resources were initially developed in China. As a foreign species, Brazilian rubber is difficult to be widely cultivated due to strict ecological factors, and its introduction required artificial adjustments to shape the ecological environment adapted to its growth, but weakened the defense capacity of the native ecosystem. Meanwhile, native rubber plants can be promoted only according to the ecological distribution law of different natural areas, and the Chinese realize that the ecological cost and risk of cultivating native rubber plants are lower. However, due to the international order and technical restrictions, foreign rubber is only a small-scale introduction when local rubber resources are only used for testing, not large-scale cultivation, staying in the slogan-style introduction and development. And due to the the natural environment and human factors, local adaptation of alien species can not be achieved in a short period of time and its introduction has a certain impact on the local ecological environment. Therefore, under the current green economic development, actively cultivate native species for local ecological management and restoration is worth learning from the historical experience.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6418","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I7/40","zuoZheCn_L":"杜香玉","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I7","zuoZhe_EN":"DU Xiangyu","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6418","title_en":"Native Adaptation and Limitation of Species from the Perspective of Environmental History—A Case of the Development of Rubber Resources in the First Half of the 20th Century","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["杜香玉,云南大学西南环境史研究所博士生。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); }, doAfterFun:function(selector,jsonData){doMagVueAfter(selector,jsonData);}});var pars = {attachType:'PDF',id:$("#articleId").val(),json:true};jQuery.post($("#mag-common-contextPath").val()+"/CN/article/showArticleFile.do?" + new Date().getTime(), pars, function(data){var json=null;if(data.match(/^\[json\].*/g)){json=eval("("+data.replace(/^\[json\]/g,"")+")");}if(json && json.status == 1){//有权限}else{//无权限$("#no-access-div").show();}});mag_ajax({url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/CN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do',data:{articleId:$("#articleId").val(),token:'9199bbf76b674fcdaaacfbfefdfde39b',referer:document.referrer},dataType:"json",async:"false",success:function(json){if(json.richHtmlJson && json.richHtmlJson.article){if(json.trans){var _nlmdtdXmlCN = $("#article_nlmdtdXmlCN").val();var magDirCN = _nlmdtdXmlCN.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');json.richHtmlJson.magDir=magDirCN;}else{json.richHtmlJson.magDir=magDir;}new mag_vue({ el: '#bodyVue', data:json.richHtmlJson, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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-
- 论中国直接适用法理论体系之构建
- 董金鑫
- 尽管直接适用法制度已经在《中华人民共和国涉外民事关系法律适用法》当中得以确立,但中国直接适用法理论体系之构建仍有很大不足,进而影响其在司法实践中的正确适用。就存在的规范类型而言,作为实体强制规范在冲突法层面的投射,直接适用法不构成一类单独的强制规范,而表现为根据自身意图适用的公法性强制规范;就发生的冲突领域而言,区别于传统国际私法解决的私法冲突以及通过属地原则解决的公法冲突,直接适用法的出现导致跨国背景下的公私法冲突,需要将法院地的转介条款纳入到直接适用法制度当中加以妥善解决;就所属的选法方法而言,直接适用法不同于既往的双边选法方法,在方法论上构成真正意义上的单边方法。出于国家政策的相互尊重,有必要将直接适用法制度“双边化”,即通过此类规则在涉外私法案件中的普遍单边适用最终实现双边的选法结果。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“中国国际私法中强制性规范的实证分析”(批准号:15JJD820006)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["《中华人民共和国涉外民事关系法律适用法》","法律冲突","强制规范","直接适用法"],"juan":"42","zhaiyao_cn":"尽管直接适用法制度已经在《中华人民共和国涉外民事关系法律适用法》当中得以确立,但中国直接适用法理论体系之构建仍有很大不足,进而影响其在司法实践中的正确适用。就存在的规范类型而言,作为实体强制规范在冲突法层面的投射,直接适用法不构成一类单独的强制规范,而表现为根据自身意图适用的公法性强制规范;就发生的冲突领域而言,区别于传统国际私法解决的私法冲突以及通过属地原则解决的公法冲突,直接适用法的出现导致跨国背景下的公私法冲突,需要将法院地的转介条款纳入到直接适用法制度当中加以妥善解决;就所属的选法方法而言,直接适用法不同于既往的双边选法方法,在方法论上构成真正意义上的单边方法。出于国家政策的相互尊重,有必要将直接适用法制度“双边化”,即通过此类规则在涉外私法案件中的普遍单边适用最终实现双边的选法结果。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6428","reference":"","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6428","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I7/55","qi":"7","id":6428,"nian":2020,"bianHao":"2020-7-55","zuoZheEn_L":"DONG Jinxin","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2020-07-07","qiShiYe":"55","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I7","lanMu_cn":"国际法","pdfSize":"739","zuoZhe_CN":"董金鑫","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6428","title_cn":"论中国直接适用法理论体系之构建","jieShuYe":"66","keywordList_en":["Act of the PRC on Application of Law to Foreign-Related Civil Relations","Conflicts of law","Mandatory rules","Rules of immediate application"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6428","zhaiyao_en":"Although the institution of rules of immediate application has been established in the Act of the PRC on Application of Law to Foreign-Related Civil Relations, the construction of theory system of rules of immediate application of China is not perfect enough, which in turn affects its correct application in judicial practice. As a reflection of substantive law at the level of conflict of laws, rules of immediate application cannot form a separate type of mandatory rules when it comes to its type, but are the mandatory rules of public law whose application are based on its nature and purpose. And it is different from the conflicts of private laws resolved by traditional private international law and conflict of public laws resolved by principle of territory when it comes to the area of conflict. Given that the appearance of rules of immediate application leads to conflicts of both private and public law among nations, it is necessary to embed referral clause of the forum into the system of rules of immediate application to properly resolve this problem. In addition, in terms of the selection of law, rules of immediate application adopts a meaningful form of single-side method instead of employing bilateral selection of law. Meanwhile, for mutual respect for national policies, it is essential to achieve the bilateralization of system of rules of immediate application. That is to say, the final implement of bilateral selection method is accomplished by universal unilateral application of such role in foreign-related private cases.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6428","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I7/55","zuoZheCn_L":"董金鑫","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I7","zuoZhe_EN":"DONG Jinxin","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6428","title_en":"Towards the Construction of Theory System of Rules of Immediate Application of China","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["董金鑫,中国石油大学(华东)文法学院副教授,法学博士。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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- 国际法院认定环评规则为习惯法的路径、方法和局限
- 邓华
- 基于认定习惯国际法的“两要素”说,国际法院往往在个案中通过同时考察“国家实践”和“法律确信”来完成对一项习惯国际法规则的认定,在逻辑推理层面体现为归纳法。但是,实践表明,国际法院在认定环境影响评价规则作为习惯国际法时却出现了对传统路径的“背离”,在方法上既非严格的归纳法,亦非演绎法,而是倾向于“断定”或“不证自明”。这一现象值得我们关注或警惕:第一,它体现了国际社会对环境保护的重视以及国际司法对国际法“绿色化”和“人本化”的回应;第二,传统的“两要素”说存在着被重构的可能;第三,“断定”相较于归纳法和演绎法更容易导致司法造法,而且仍需进一步寻找被正当化的理由。此外,国际法院的机构性质、判决的效力范围、以及国际司法机构的扩散及不成体系等一系列因素决定了国际法院认定的习惯国际法存在着局限,同时这也构成了此研究命题自身的边界。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["中国博士后科学基金面上资助一等资助项目“国际法院认定习惯国际法的逻辑推理方法”(批准号:2018M630249);国家社会科学基金项目“人工智能背景下自主武器系统相关国际法问题研究”(批准号:19BFX209)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["方法","国际法院","国家实践","环境影响评价","习惯国际法"],"juan":"42","zhaiyao_cn":"基于认定习惯国际法的“两要素”说,国际法院往往在个案中通过同时考察“国家实践”和“法律确信”来完成对一项习惯国际法规则的认定,在逻辑推理层面体现为归纳法。但是,实践表明,国际法院在认定环境影响评价规则作为习惯国际法时却出现了对传统路径的“背离”,在方法上既非严格的归纳法,亦非演绎法,而是倾向于“断定”或“不证自明”。这一现象值得我们关注或警惕:第一,它体现了国际社会对环境保护的重视以及国际司法对国际法“绿色化”和“人本化”的回应;第二,传统的“两要素”说存在着被重构的可能;第三,“断定”相较于归纳法和演绎法更容易导致司法造法,而且仍需进一步寻找被正当化的理由。此外,国际法院的机构性质、判决的效力范围、以及国际司法机构的扩散及不成体系等一系列因素决定了国际法院认定的习惯国际法存在着局限,同时这也构成了此研究命题自身的边界。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6419","reference":"","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6419","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I7/67","qi":"7","id":6419,"nian":2020,"bianHao":"2020-7-67","zuoZheEn_L":"DENG Hua","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2020-07-07","qiShiYe":"67","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I7","lanMu_cn":"国际法","pdfSize":"734","zuoZhe_CN":"邓华","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6419","title_cn":"国际法院认定环评规则为习惯法的路径、方法和局限","jieShuYe":"81","keywordList_en":[" methods","customary international law","environmental impact assessment","International Court of Justice","State practice"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6419","zhaiyao_en":"Based on the “two-element” theory, the International Court of Justice (ICJ) has been supposed to identify the Customary International Law (CIL) by observing the two constituent elements separately case by case, namely, “State practice” and “opinio juris”, which is reflected as the induction theory at the level of logic reasoning. The judicial practice indicates that, however, in the process of identifying the rule of Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) as CIL, the ICJ did not follow the traditional path and inclined to employ the “assertion” or “self-evident” method rather than the induction or deduction in a strict sense. This kind of phenomenon should be drawn particular attention to in the flowing aspects. Firstly, it embodies that the protection of the environment has been paid more and more attention to by the international society, and the response from the international judiciary has also been made to the greening and humanization of international law. Secondly, there exists a possibility that the traditional “two-element” theory could be challenged or remodeled. Thirdly, the employment of “assertion” by the ICJ probably leads to the judicial legislation and should be justified further. In addition, the nature of the ICJ, the scope of the validity of its judgments, and the proliferation of international judicial institutions constitute the limits of the identification of CIL by the ICJ, as well as the boundary of this research itself.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6419","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I7/67","zuoZheCn_L":"邓华","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I7","zuoZhe_EN":"DENG Hua","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6419","title_en":"Identification of Environmental Impact Assessment as Customary Rule by the International Court of Justice: Approaches, Methods and Limitations","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["邓华,中国社会科学院法学研究所博士后、助理研究员。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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- 论数据时代虚拟事实的法律效力
- 莫纪宏
- 大数据时代由人工智能技术所形成的“虚拟事实”与客观事实、司法审判中所确认的法律事实之间的逻辑对应关系,传统社会形态下支撑司法公正的基于客观事实而产生的法律事实证明制度存在的缺陷和危机,在数据时代,必须要认真对待数据产权问题,不断提升司法对大数据的处理能力,同时要责成数据生产者在形成数据区块链的过程中对所有的数据拥有者实行道德意义上的“赋能”,通过打造保证每一个数据拥有者数据生存权的数据生态圈,来确保在传统司法审判意义上的法律事实认定制度,特别是证据的证明力和证据标准等制度能够继续合理和有效地存在,彰显人类在解决事实与价值之间二元化冲突中的理性能力和制度价值。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"article":{"keywordList_cn":["大数据","法律事实","法律效力","虚拟事实","证据证明力"],"juan":"42","zhaiyao_cn":"大数据时代由人工智能技术所形成的“虚拟事实”与客观事实、司法审判中所确认的法律事实之间的逻辑对应关系,传统社会形态下支撑司法公正的基于客观事实而产生的法律事实证明制度存在的缺陷和危机,在数据时代,必须要认真对待数据产权问题,不断提升司法对大数据的处理能力,同时要责成数据生产者在形成数据区块链的过程中对所有的数据拥有者实行道德意义上的“赋能”,通过打造保证每一个数据拥有者数据生存权的数据生态圈,来确保在传统司法审判意义上的法律事实认定制度,特别是证据的证明力和证据标准等制度能够继续合理和有效地存在,彰显人类在解决事实与价值之间二元化冲突中的理性能力和制度价值。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6434","reference":"","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6434","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I7/82","qi":"7","id":6434,"nian":2020,"bianHao":"2020-7-82","zuoZheEn_L":"MO Jihong","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2020-07-07","qiShiYe":"82","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I7","lanMu_cn":"司法信息化研究","pdfSize":"644","zuoZhe_CN":"莫纪宏","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6434","title_cn":"论数据时代虚拟事实的法律效力","jieShuYe":"91","keywordList_en":["Big data","Evidence testifying power","Legal effect","Legal facts","Virtual facts"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6434","zhaiyao_en":"Starting with analyzing the logical correspondence between the “virtual facts”, formed by the artificial intelligence technology in big data era, and the “objective facts” as well as “the legal facts” confirmed in judicial trials, this paper points out the flaws and the crises existing in the legal fact proof system based on objective facts, which supports the judicial fairness under the traditional social form. It also suggests that in the era of data, we must take data property rights seriously and continuously improve the processing capacity of judicial on big data. Meanwhile, it’s necessary for us to instruct data producers to “energize” all the data owners morally in the process of forming data block chain. Only by means of building the data ecosphere which guarantees every data owners’ subsistence right of data, we can ensure that legal fact affirmation system in the traditional sense of justice can continue to exist reasonably and effectively, especially the systems of the evidence testifying power and the evidence standard and so on. And during this process, the contribution to address the dual conflicts between fact and value also marks the rational power and the system value of human.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6434","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I7/82","zuoZheCn_L":"莫纪宏","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I7","zuoZhe_EN":"MO Jihong","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6434","title_en":"The Legal Effect of Virtual Facts in the Data Era","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["莫纪宏,中国社会科学院国际法研究所研究员。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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- 法院信息化与公民刑事诉讼权利的冲突与协调
- 郑曦
- 法院信息化是中外法院面对迅猛增加的案件数量的必然选择,主要有案件卷宗的电子化、以网络为载体的案件信息公开、依托现代技术的办案和管理平台、以大数据和人工智能技术为基础的审判辅助系统等核心内容。法院信息化虽给法院审判工作和公民参与诉讼带来了便利,但也对公民的刑事诉讼权利造成了影响,例如带来有罪推定风险、损害控辩平等、增加个人信息保护难度。通过确立信息隔离和信息开示、提升辩方获得和运用信息能力、引入被遗忘权等途径,可以实现法院信息化与公民诉讼权利保障的协调。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家社会科学基金青年项目“个人信息保护视域下的刑事诉讼领域被遗忘权研究”(批准号:19CFX0327)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["法院信息化","公民","诉讼权利","刑事司法"],"juan":"42","zhaiyao_cn":"法院信息化是中外法院面对迅猛增加的案件数量的必然选择,主要有案件卷宗的电子化、以网络为载体的案件信息公开、依托现代技术的办案和管理平台、以大数据和人工智能技术为基础的审判辅助系统等核心内容。法院信息化虽给法院审判工作和公民参与诉讼带来了便利,但也对公民的刑事诉讼权利造成了影响,例如带来有罪推定风险、损害控辩平等、增加个人信息保护难度。通过确立信息隔离和信息开示、提升辩方获得和运用信息能力、引入被遗忘权等途径,可以实现法院信息化与公民诉讼权利保障的协调。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6420","reference":"","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6420","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I7/92","qi":"7","id":6420,"nian":2020,"bianHao":"2020-7-92","zuoZheEn_L":"ZHENG Xi","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2020-07-07","qiShiYe":"92","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I7","lanMu_cn":"司法信息化研究","pdfSize":"689","zuoZhe_CN":"郑曦","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6420","title_cn":"法院信息化与公民刑事诉讼权利的冲突与协调","jieShuYe":"102","keywordList_en":["court informatization","criminal justice","individual citizens","procedure rights"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6420","zhaiyao_en":"Court Informatization is an inevitable choice for Chinese and foreign courts in facing of a rapidly increasing number of cases. Its core contents mainly include the electronization of case files, the disclosure of case information using the Internet as a carrier, case management and management platforms relying on modern technology, and the trial assistance system based on big data and artificial intelligence. Although court informatization has brought convenience to court trials and individual citizens’ participation in litigation, it has also affected citizens’ criminal procedure rights, such as bring the risk of presumption of guilt, jeopardizing equality in prosecution and defense, and increasing difficulty in protecting personal information. To address these negative effects, we can establish information segregation and disclosure machanism, improve the defense’s ability to obtain and use information, and introduce the right to be forgotten to strike a balance between court informatization and protection of citizens’ procedure rights.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6420","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I7/92","zuoZheCn_L":"郑曦","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I7","zuoZhe_EN":"ZHENG Xi","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6420","title_en":"Conflicts and Coordination between Court Informatization and Citizens' Criminal Procedure Rights","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["郑曦,北京外国语大学法学院副教授,法学博士。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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- 环境生产力的哲学思考
- 唐代兴
- 环境是人类赖以存在于其中的存在世界,它的自存在本质是生,其生的功能释放就形成环境生产力。环境生产力蕴含环境生育、环境优先和环境限度生殖三大原理,贯穿“只有自生才生他”的生育逻辑和“自生与生他”相互限度准则,并从两个方面规定了自身的效力范围和功能限度。环境生产力从根本上影响人类存在方式、文化方向和人性释放方式的选择,构成人类生产力的限度,并决定人类存在发展不能逾越环境自生与生他互为限度的规律,否则,就会出现地球生境破坏、气候失律的现象,推动自然世界逆生态运动,形成不可逆转的人类生态危机,造成世界存在风险。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家社会科学基金后期资助项目“以伦理为视角通解《论语》”(批准号:19FZXB025)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["地球生境破坏","环境生产力","环境生育逻辑","环境原理","气候变化"],"juan":"42","zhaiyao_cn":"环境是人类赖以存在于其中的存在世界,它的自存在本质是生,其生的功能释放就形成环境生产力。环境生产力蕴含环境生育、环境优先和环境限度生殖三大原理,贯穿“只有自生才生他”的生育逻辑和“自生与生他”相互限度准则,并从两个方面规定了自身的效力范围和功能限度。环境生产力从根本上影响人类存在方式、文化方向和人性释放方式的选择,构成人类生产力的限度,并决定人类存在发展不能逾越环境自生与生他互为限度的规律,否则,就会出现地球生境破坏、气候失律的现象,推动自然世界逆生态运动,形成不可逆转的人类生态危机,造成世界存在风险。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6421","reference":"","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6421","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I7/103","qi":"7","id":6421,"nian":2020,"bianHao":"2020-7-103","zuoZheEn_L":"TANG Daixing","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2020-07-07","qiShiYe":"103","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I7","lanMu_cn":"生态文明建设专题","pdfSize":"1090","zuoZhe_CN":"唐代兴","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6421","title_cn":"环境生产力的哲学思考","jieShuYe":"115","keywordList_en":["climate change","environmental fertility logic","environmental productivity","environmental theory","the destruction of earth habitat"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6421","zhaiyao_en":"The environment is the existence world in which human beings depend, and its essence of self-existence is living. Further, the release of the living function forms the environmental productivity which contains three theories about environmental fertility, environment priority and environmentally limited reproduction. With the fertility logic of “give birth to him for myself” and mutual limitation guidelines of “give birth to him and give birth to myself”, environmental productivity stipulates the scope of validity and functional strength of environment itself from two aspects. Given that environmental productivity fundamentally affects the way of human existence, culture direction, the choice of human release and forms the human productivity’s limitation, human’s existence and development can’t exceed the environmental law of limits between self-living and living. Otherwise, earth biotope will be destroyed and climate change will be out of control, which will promote the natural world’s anti-ecological movement and form the the irreversible human ecological crisis, leading to the existence world risks.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6421","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I7/103","zuoZheCn_L":"唐代兴","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I7","zuoZhe_EN":"TANG Daixing","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6421","title_en":"Philosophical Thought on Environmental Productivity","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["唐代兴,四川师范大学伦理学研究所教授。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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- 中国生态文明建设的责任体系构建
- 曹洪军, 李昕
- 政府、企业、社会组织和公众是生态文明建设的主要责任主体,构建以上责任主体的责任体系,是新时代我国生态文明体系建设的主要任务。不同建设阶段,三大责任主体的地位和作用会有所不同,总体发展趋势是随着生态文明建设的不断深化,政府的责任会由行政强制、法制建设和严格执法,向文明倡导和监管服务转变;企业将会从被动、不情愿履行社会责任,向主动履行环境责任、积极推广绿色生产方式、不断创建绿色品牌的阶段转变;社会组织和公众则将从不知情、不关心,向关心和积极参与转变,并不断成为三大责任主体的活跃主体。本文提出了相关政策建议,以期积极促成上述的三个转变。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家社会科学基金重大专项“新时代海洋强国指标体系与推进路径研究”(批准号:18VHQ003);国家文化和旅游部信息化发展专项“文化和旅游产业融合发展案例研究和案例库建设”(批准号:xxhfzzx201909);山东省社会科学规划项目“资源型城市转型发展的金融支持研究——以山东枣庄、淄博为例”(批准号:16BJRJ09)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["环境治理体系","企业","社会组织","生态文明建设","政府"],"juan":"42","zhaiyao_cn":"政府、企业、社会组织和公众是生态文明建设的主要责任主体,构建以上责任主体的责任体系,是新时代我国生态文明体系建设的主要任务。不同建设阶段,三大责任主体的地位和作用会有所不同,总体发展趋势是随着生态文明建设的不断深化,政府的责任会由行政强制、法制建设和严格执法,向文明倡导和监管服务转变;企业将会从被动、不情愿履行社会责任,向主动履行环境责任、积极推广绿色生产方式、不断创建绿色品牌的阶段转变;社会组织和公众则将从不知情、不关心,向关心和积极参与转变,并不断成为三大责任主体的活跃主体。本文提出了相关政策建议,以期积极促成上述的三个转变。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6429","reference":"","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6429","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I7/116","qi":"7","id":6429,"nian":2020,"bianHao":"2020-7-116","zuoZheEn_L":"CAO Hongjun, LI Xin","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2020-07-07","qiShiYe":"116","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I7","lanMu_cn":"生态文明建设专题","pdfSize":"761","zuoZhe_CN":"曹洪军, 李昕","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6429","title_cn":"中国生态文明建设的责任体系构建","jieShuYe":"132","keywordList_en":["enterprise","environmental governance system","government","social organization","the construction of ecological civilization"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6429","zhaiyao_en":"Amid the fact that the government, enterprises, social organizations and the public are the major responsibility subjects of the construction of ecological civilization, the main task of China’s ecological civilization system construction in the new era is to build the responsibility system of the above responsibility subjects. However, at different stages of construction, the status and role of the three major responsibility parties will be different. With the deepening of the construction of ecological civilization, the government’s responsibility will change from administrative compulsion, legal construction and strict law enforcement to civilized advocacy and supervision services. Enterprises will change from being passive and reluctant to fulfill their social responsibilities to the stage of actively fulfilling environmental responsibilities, promoting green production methods, and constantly creating green brands. Social organizations and the public will change from being uninformed and indifferent to caring and actively participating, and will continue to be an active subject of the three major responsibility subjects. Based on the above opinions, this paper puts forward relevant policy recommendations with a view to actively contribute to the transformations of three major responsibility subjects.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6429","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I7/116","zuoZheCn_L":"曹洪军, 李昕","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I7","zuoZhe_EN":"CAO Hongjun, LI Xin","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6429","title_en":"Construction of Main Responsibility System of Environmental Governance in China","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["曹洪军,中国海洋大学管理创新与环境战略研究中心教授、博士生导师,经济学博士;李昕,青岛大学文化旅游高等研究院、旅游与地理科学学院讲师,工学博士。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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