暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)杂志

暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)杂志2024年第11期

  • 香港基础教育革新中教材的中华民族共同体叙事
    彭文平, 夏泉
    香港回归祖国前,港英政府实行无国家、无民族的教育,利用教材叙事宣扬西方文明优越论以消弭港人的民族文化认同,压制民族主义思潮以防反帝运动爆发,疏离港人民族情感以淡漠其国家认同,推销西式民主以冲淡回归前的国民教育。在进入“爱国者治港”、由治及兴的新时期,香港基础教育将铸牢中华民族共同体意识融入课程和教材,以中国语文、历史、公民与社会发展科为抓手,致力于文化认同、历史认同、政治认同“三位一体”的整体重塑。香港基础教育改革有利于构筑香港青少年学生铸牢中华民族共同体意识的精神家园,有利于香港抵御各种风险挑战以维护国家主权、安全和发展利益,有利于促进香港教育界与祖国内地的交往交流交融。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家社会科学基金重大项目“新中国成立以来粤港澳地区民族交往交流交融重要文献的整理与研究”(22VMZ007);广东省哲学社会科学“十三五”规划项目“新时代广东高校香港学生国家认同教育研究:以暨南大学为例”(GD20CXY03);暨南大学铸牢中华民族共同体意识研究基地课题“香港青年国家意识提升机制研究”(JDGTT202111)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["中华民族共同体意识","国家认同","香港教育","教材"],"juan":"46","zhaiyao_cn":"香港回归祖国前,港英政府实行无国家、无民族的教育,利用教材叙事宣扬西方文明优越论以消弭港人的民族文化认同,压制民族主义思潮以防反帝运动爆发,疏离港人民族情感以淡漠其国家认同,推销西式民主以冲淡回归前的国民教育。在进入“爱国者治港”、由治及兴的新时期,香港基础教育将铸牢中华民族共同体意识融入课程和教材,以中国语文、历史、公民与社会发展科为抓手,致力于文化认同、历史认同、政治认同“三位一体”的整体重塑。香港基础教育改革有利于构筑香港青少年学生铸牢中华民族共同体意识的精神家园,有利于香港抵御各种风险挑战以维护国家主权、安全和发展利益,有利于促进香港教育界与祖国内地的交往交流交融。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7100","reference":"","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7100","articleType":"","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20231789","qi":"11","id":7100,"nian":2024,"bianHao":"1733127341035-1779757532","zuoZheEn_L":"PENG Wenping, XIA Quan","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2024","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2024-12-02","qiShiYe":"1","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2024/V46/I11","lanMu_cn":"铸牢中华民族共同体意识","pdfSize":"1536","zuoZhe_CN":"彭文平, 夏泉","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7100","title_cn":"香港基础教育革新中教材的中华民族共同体叙事","doi":"10.11778/j.jnxb.20231789","jieShuYe":"15","keywordList_en":["the awareness of the Chinese national community","national identity","Hong Kong education","textbooks"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7100","zhaiyao_en":"Before the return of Hong Kong to China, the British Hong Kong government implemented education without state or ethnicity, using textbook narratives to propaganda the superiority of Western civilization to eliminate the cultural identity of Hong Kong people, suppress nationalist trends to prevent the outbreak of anti-imperialist movements, alienate Hong Kong people's national emotions to make them indifferent to their national identity, promote Western style democracy to dilute pre-return national education. In the era of patriots administering Hong Kong and governance to prosperity, Hong Kong's basic education will integrate the awareness of the Chinese nation's community into its curriculum and textbooks, focusing on Chinese language, Chinese history, citizenship and social development, and is committed to the overall reshaping of cultural identity, historical identity, and political identity. The reform of basic education in Hong Kong plays an important role in strengthening the awareness of the Chinese nation as a community: it is conducive to building a spiritual home for Hong Kong's young students to strengthen the awareness of the Chinese nation as a community, helping Hong Kong students resist various risks and challenges to safeguard national sovereignty, security, and development interests, and strengthening interactions, exchanges and integrations in education sectors between Hong Kong and the mainland.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7100","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20231789","zuoZheCn_L":"彭文平, 夏泉","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2024","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2024/V46/I11","zuoZhe_EN":"PENG Wenping, XIA Quan","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7100","title_en":"The Narrative of the Chinese Nation's Community in Teaching Materials for the Reform of Basic Education in Hong Kong","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["彭文平,暨南大学马克思主义学院;夏泉,暨南大学铸牢中华民族共同体意识研究基地。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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  • 《西游记》的分身——论《黑神话:悟空》的文化自信与国际传播
    林升栋, 李悦
    党的二十届三中全会提出探索文化与科技融合的有效机制,构建中华文明标识体系。越来越多的经典文学作品在与当代科技、生活相适应的过程中表现出强烈的公共性,并且在当代审美视域下,激发出新的活力与社会文化价值。国产游戏《黑神话:悟空》以《西游记》为背景设定,不仅在国内掀起热潮,在海外也掀起了“悟空热”,展现出中国经典文学作品的深厚魅力。从《西游记》经典文学原著到现代流行的影视改编、动画制作、游戏开发等衍生作品,皆体现了中华经典文学作品的现代化呈现与国际化传播之道,使得语境转换成为传统文艺作品现代化新前提,叙述跨层成为文艺作品现代化呈现的主要手段,内容创新成为传统文艺作品再创经典的关键,技术赋能为现代化呈现与国际化传播提供可能,主体沉浸为创造性转化与创新性发展指明方向。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家社会科学基金一般项目“新时代国际传播中的说理研究”(22BXW034)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["西游记","经典文学","文化自信","国际化传播"],"juan":"46","zhaiyao_cn":"党的二十届三中全会提出探索文化与科技融合的有效机制,构建中华文明标识体系。越来越多的经典文学作品在与当代科技、生活相适应的过程中表现出强烈的公共性,并且在当代审美视域下,激发出新的活力与社会文化价值。国产游戏《黑神话:悟空》以《西游记》为背景设定,不仅在国内掀起热潮,在海外也掀起了“悟空热”,展现出中国经典文学作品的深厚魅力。从《西游记》经典文学原著到现代流行的影视改编、动画制作、游戏开发等衍生作品,皆体现了中华经典文学作品的现代化呈现与国际化传播之道,使得语境转换成为传统文艺作品现代化新前提,叙述跨层成为文艺作品现代化呈现的主要手段,内容创新成为传统文艺作品再创经典的关键,技术赋能为现代化呈现与国际化传播提供可能,主体沉浸为创造性转化与创新性发展指明方向。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7101","reference":"","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7101","articleType":"","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20241810","qi":"11","id":7101,"nian":2024,"bianHao":"1733127341459-258939289","zuoZheEn_L":"LIN Shengdong, LI Yue","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2024","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2024-12-02","qiShiYe":"16","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2024/V46/I11","lanMu_cn":"新闻与传播","pdfSize":"1395","zuoZhe_CN":"林升栋, 李悦","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7101","title_cn":"《西游记》的分身——论《黑神话:悟空》的文化自信与国际传播","doi":"10.11778/j.jnxb.20241810","jieShuYe":"28","keywordList_en":["Journey to the West","classic literature","cultural confidence","international communication"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7101","zhaiyao_en":"The Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC) proposed to explore the effective mechanism of the integration of culture and technology, and build the identification system for Chinese civilization. With the increasing revival of traditional culture, more diverse traditional literary and artistic works show increasingly strong publicity in the process of adapting to contemporary technology and life, thus inspiring new vitality and social and cultural values under the contemporary aesthetic vision. As a classic Chinese literary work, Journey to the West has been interpreted by modern creators in various forms such as film and television series, animation, and games, and has become the most dynamic and popular classic literary IP at present. Recently, the new derivative of Journey to the West, the domestic game Black Myth: Wukong has not only set off a boom in China, but also aroused “Wukong enthusiasm” overseas, showing the profound charm of Chinese classic literature works and the cultural confidence of Chinese people in the new era.The modernization of Chinese classic literature has a profound historical background. The evolution of media technology has put forward requirements for the modernization of Chinese classic literary works. The author selected Journey to the West original (literature, Ming Dynasty), Journey to the West (TV series, 1986), A Chinese Odyssey (film, 1994), Black Myth: Wukong (game, 2024), and other materials to make a comparative analysis through reading and experiencing.The findings are as follows. First, context shift has become a new premise for the modernization of traditional literary works. Modern presentation needs to break away from the traditional cultural context, incorporate its cultural expression into the modern context, take modern people's common sense of life and social background as the expression basis, speak the ancient things through the mouths of modern people, and express their views from the perspective of modern people. Second, narrative cross-layer has become the main means of modern presentation of classic literary works. The evolution of modern media technology, whether it is games or movies, is more realistic from a limited perspective. Narration blurs the boundary between story and reality and narrows the distance between them. Third, content innovation has become the key to the re-creation of classic literary works. Whether the traditional works can be re-created in the modern presentation depends on the ingenious use of the original narrative framework, the appropriate adaptation of some content of the story, and whether it conforms to the contemporary aesthetic. The content innovation of classical literary works must meet the needs of modern life and solve the current social problems. Fourth, technology enables modern presentation and international communication. Three-dimensional reading based on the multiple presentations of audiovisual languages deconstructs the content of traditional literary works and gives them new forms. From two-dimensional plane to three-dimensional media differences, integration, and innovation, media products with more concrete, visual, and multi-sensory scheduling provide a new carrier for cultural communication. The international dissemination of Chinese cultural works must solve the problems of local people and meet the needs of local people. Fifth, audience immersion provides the direction of creative transformation and innovative development. Subject immersion depends on not only technical empowerment but also the feeling and atmosphere of shared participation. The new technology enables the audience to go beyond the single binary choice of “live” and “online”, and provides an integrated way of subject immersion.Some young people are inspired by modern works and go back to classic Chinese literary works, thus using them as a medium to pass down from generation to generation. Adhering to integrity and innovation, prospering and developing cultural undertakings and cultural industries, as well as integrating traditional culture into real life, has become the only choice to pick up cultural memories and stick to cultural genes.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7101","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20241810","zuoZheCn_L":"林升栋, 李悦","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2024","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2024/V46/I11","zuoZhe_EN":"LIN Shengdong, LI Yue","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7101","title_en":"The Derivative of Journey to the West: International Dissemination of Black Myth: Wukong and Chinese Cultural Confidence","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["林升栋,厦门大学新闻传播学院;李悦,中国人民大学新闻学院。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); }, doAfterFun:function(selector,jsonData){doMagVueAfter(selector,jsonData);}});var pars = {attachType:'PDF',id:$("#articleId").val(),json:true};jQuery.post($("#mag-common-contextPath").val()+"/CN/article/showArticleFile.do?" + new Date().getTime(), pars, function(data){var json=null;if(data.match(/^\[json\].*/g)){json=eval("("+data.replace(/^\[json\]/g,"")+")");}if(json && json.status == 1){//有权限}else{//无权限$("#no-access-div").show();}});mag_ajax({url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/CN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do',data:{articleId:$("#articleId").val(),token:'c7f5b253a28746229a4a1e339fe9d76e',referer:document.referrer},dataType:"json",async:"false",success:function(json){if(json.richHtmlJson && json.richHtmlJson.article){if(json.trans){var _nlmdtdXmlCN = $("#article_nlmdtdXmlCN").val();var magDirCN = _nlmdtdXmlCN.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');json.richHtmlJson.magDir=magDirCN;}else{json.richHtmlJson.magDir=magDir;}new mag_vue({ el: '#bodyVue', data:json.richHtmlJson, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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  • 媒介想象力:齐林斯基媒介思维的当代阐释
    曾一果
    德国媒介学家西格弗里德·齐林斯基通过“媒体思维的谱系”项目和“谱系学”方法,提出了重新理解媒介的诸多创见。齐林斯基强调对媒介思维的历时性与共时性双重探析,强调媒介在艺术、科学和技术之间的联系中运作,提出媒介谱系阐释中“过去考古”“即时考古”“未来考古”的多重面向;齐林斯基的媒介学自觉地批判媒介研究的欧洲中心主义倾向,鼓励超越时空、超越学科和超越地域的媒介想象力,极大地拓展了媒介学的研究领域与理论视野。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家社会科学基金重大项目“数字媒介时代的文艺批评研究”(19ZDA269)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["齐林斯基","媒介思维","谱系学","未来考古","媒介想象力"],"juan":"46","zhaiyao_cn":"德国媒介学家西格弗里德·齐林斯基通过“媒体思维的谱系”项目和“谱系学”方法,提出了重新理解媒介的诸多创见。齐林斯基强调对媒介思维的历时性与共时性双重探析,强调媒介在艺术、科学和技术之间的联系中运作,提出媒介谱系阐释中“过去考古”“即时考古”“未来考古”的多重面向;齐林斯基的媒介学自觉地批判媒介研究的欧洲中心主义倾向,鼓励超越时空、超越学科和超越地域的媒介想象力,极大地拓展了媒介学的研究领域与理论视野。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7102","reference":"","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7102","articleType":"","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20241407","qi":"11","id":7102,"nian":2024,"bianHao":"1733127341751-108933644","zuoZheEn_L":"ZENG Yiguo","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2024","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2024-12-02","qiShiYe":"29","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2024/V46/I11","lanMu_cn":"新闻与传播","pdfSize":"1420","zuoZhe_CN":"曾一果","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7102","title_cn":"媒介想象力:齐林斯基媒介思维的当代阐释","doi":"10.11778/j.jnxb.20241407","jieShuYe":"45","keywordList_en":["Zielinski","media thinking","genealogy","future archaeology","mediated imagination"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7102","zhaiyao_en":"The Genealogy of Media Thinking project is the result of conversations Zielinski has had with various media thinkers and scholars since 2013. In this project, Zielinski, through dialogue and communication with 17 media scholars, including Friedrich Knilly, Hans Bertin, Boris Groys, and Wolfgang Ernst, considers how various kinds of thinking about media are formed.In Preface to the Chinese Version of Genealogy of Media Thinking, Zielinski especially emphasizes the diachronic and synchronic nature of media thinking and how media thinking operates in the “connection” between diachronic and synchronic nature. In Zielinski's view, it is necessary to explore the “deep time” of audiovisual technology from a diachronic perspective. However, the history of media development is not a linear history but a multi-level and interpenetrating history. In this case, it is crucial to use lateral thinking to re-understand the media from a synchronic perspective. It is under the guidance of lateral thinking that people can find the origin point of the same medium in different disciplines and places at the same time. Zielinski believes that the diachronic and synchronic aspects of media thinking are not unrelated, but operate in “connections”, and it is in this connection that heterogeneous, different, and separate knowledge can be connected and form some lineage of media knowledge.Genealogy is Zielinski's most important research method for media archaeology. However, from works such as Media Archaeology and Time Machine, the core ideas of Zielinski's media archaeology have undergone many changes. He proposes concepts such as “prospective archaeology” and even “archaeology of the moment”, turning his gaze from the “past” to the “future”. Both “immediate archaeology” and “prospective archaeology” try to find the “future world” in the old or existing things, and such media archaeology has a strong utopian tendency.Zielinski is quite dissatisfied with the media studies of European and American logosism. He emphasizes the diversity of modernity and proposes the importance of shifting media studies to the “Global South”. However, due to the knowledge background and educational environment, it is still difficult for Zielinski to completely get rid of the media thinking of Eurocentrism. In addition, it is worth noting that in the study of the spectrum of media thinking, Zielinski especially emphasizes the importance of “media imagination”, and encourages people to boldly cross the boundaries, break the rules, and obtain the ability to grasp the reality and the future with new imagination.“Power” is a keyword in Foucault's research on the archaeology of knowledge and genealogy. Through the media archaeology of genealogy, Foucault hopes to explore the reasons and criteria for the formation of certain knowledge discourses as well as the power relations and structures surrounding these knowledge discourses. However, when Zielinski discusses media thinking and media archaeology with the help of Foucault's genealogy theory, his focus is the correlation between different media, but he does not pay enough attention to the power behind the development of different media. Therefore, while applying Zielinski's media thinking theory to expand the boundaries of media studies, we need to know more about the decisive role of political, economic, and cultural power behind media thinking.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7102","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20241407","zuoZheCn_L":"曾一果","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2024","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2024/V46/I11","zuoZhe_EN":"ZENG Yiguo","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7102","title_en":"The Mediated Imagination: A Contemporary Interpretation of Zielinski's Media Thinking","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["曾一果,暨南大学新闻与传播学院。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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  • 《数据安全法》语义模糊性的规制路径
    张彪
    不确定法律概念的存在导致《数据安全法》内生一定程度的语义模糊性,尽管这是弥补立法有限理性,提升数据安全主管部门行政能动性的必然结果,但国家数据安全保障能力、个人和组织的合法权益以及数据发展的推进都受到一定程度的负面影响。对《数据安全法》中不确定法律概念的治理,并不是要消除不确定法律概念,而是要在承认其正当性与合理性的基础上,对可能出现的任性、恣意进行规范。对此,需要构建一套综合性治理方案。通过制定裁量基准,对不确定法律概念所涉及的法律情节和法律效果进行细化。引入行政复议以及有限度的司法审查,确保数据安全主管部门的裁量判断在法定目的和范围内运行。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["新疆维吾尔自治区社会科学基金重点项目“全面深化依法治疆路径研究”(2023AZD004)、新疆法学会法学研究重点课题“铸牢中华民族共同体意识的法治路径与对策研究”(FXH2024Z03)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["数据安全法","不确定法律概念","数据安全","数据发展"],"juan":"46","zhaiyao_cn":"不确定法律概念的存在导致《数据安全法》内生一定程度的语义模糊性,尽管这是弥补立法有限理性,提升数据安全主管部门行政能动性的必然结果,但国家数据安全保障能力、个人和组织的合法权益以及数据发展的推进都受到一定程度的负面影响。对《数据安全法》中不确定法律概念的治理,并不是要消除不确定法律概念,而是要在承认其正当性与合理性的基础上,对可能出现的任性、恣意进行规范。对此,需要构建一套综合性治理方案。通过制定裁量基准,对不确定法律概念所涉及的法律情节和法律效果进行细化。引入行政复议以及有限度的司法审查,确保数据安全主管部门的裁量判断在法定目的和范围内运行。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7104","reference":"","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7104","articleType":"","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20242201","qi":"11","id":7104,"nian":2024,"bianHao":"1733127342348-815637597","zuoZheEn_L":"ZHANG Biao","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2024","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2024-12-02","qiShiYe":"46","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2024/V46/I11","lanMu_cn":"数字治理","pdfSize":"1393","zuoZhe_CN":"张彪","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7104","title_cn":"《数据安全法》语义模糊性的规制路径","doi":"10.11778/j.jnxb.20242201","jieShuYe":"59","keywordList_en":["Data Security Law","uncertain legal concept","data security","data development"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7104","zhaiyao_en":"With the rapid development of Internet technology, human society has entered the era of data explosion, and production and life have been inseparable from information and data. Therefore, strengthening data security is related to the overall interests of individuals and national development. The Data Security Law of the People's Republic of China provides basic legal support and protection for China's data security, marking the transformation of China's data security protection from policy requirements to rigid legal norms, thus strengthening the normative effect of data security protection. However, the uncertain legal concepts in the Data Security Law affect the identification of legal facts in the implementation of the law, causing obstacles to the implementation and application of the law, but the uncertain legal concepts cannot be avoided by any law, and they provide discretion space for the implementation of the law, enhancing flexibility and adaptability.Through the normative analysis of the uncertain legal concepts in the Data Security Law, this paper interprets the concrete manifestation of the uncertain legal concepts, and then explores the concrete regulation path of the uncertain legal concepts. In addition to the limitations of the law, the Data Security Law cannot avoid the application of uncertain legal concepts, which have to be applied due to uncertain factors such as digital development practices, digital rights, and enforcement practices. The uncertain legal concepts in the Data Security Law are quantitatively concentrated in Chapter Ⅵ: legal liability, Chapter Ⅳ: data security protection obligations, Chapter Ⅰ: general provisions, and Chapter Ⅲ: data security system, which can be divided into three types of units from the perspective of the type of content, scope and degree, and mainly concentrated in the distribution of provisions, such as guiding clauses, mandatory clauses and oath clauses. Although the uncertain legal concepts cannot be completely negated, they do weaken the normative effect of the Data Security Law in safeguarding national data security in practice. Too much discretionary space for administrative law enforcement damages the objectivity and stability of the protection of the rights and interests of relevant subjects, and it is difficult for social subjects to form future expectations of data development, thus restricting their enthusiasm and creativity. Therefore, it is urgent to eliminate the adverse effects of uncertain legal concepts. We should formulate discretionary benchmarks to regulate law enforcement behaviors from subjective cognition, means, motives, consequences, and other specific aspects. Additionally, we should carry out internal relief of rights and interests through administrative reconsideration, strengthen external supervision through judicial review, and construct a regulatory chain of uncertain legal concepts.Compared with previous literature, this paper expands the following research ideas: (1) It categorizes the specific manifestations of uncertain legal concepts and clarifies the specific application conditions, providing corresponding solutions and ideas for solving the fuzzy influence of uncertain legal concepts. (2) Based on dialectical thinking, this paper explains the legitimacy of uncertain legal concepts and proposes that only the capricious and arbitrary norms caused by uncertain legal concepts should be regulated, and the key points of the problem should be identified and solved.This paper objectively and directly presents the specific application form of uncertain legal concepts in the Data Security Law, which is helpful to concretely and categorically analyze the practical impact of uncertain legal concepts, providing ideas and references for the specific application of regulatory uncertain legal concepts in practice.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7104","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20242201","zuoZheCn_L":"张彪","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2024","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2024/V46/I11","zuoZhe_EN":"ZHANG Biao","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7104","title_en":"The Regulatory Path for the Semantic Ambiguity in the Data Security Law","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["张彪,武汉大学法学院、新疆大学法学院。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); }, doAfterFun:function(selector,jsonData){doMagVueAfter(selector,jsonData);}});var pars = {attachType:'PDF',id:$("#articleId").val(),json:true};jQuery.post($("#mag-common-contextPath").val()+"/CN/article/showArticleFile.do?" + new Date().getTime(), pars, function(data){var json=null;if(data.match(/^\[json\].*/g)){json=eval("("+data.replace(/^\[json\]/g,"")+")");}if(json && json.status == 1){//有权限}else{//无权限$("#no-access-div").show();}});mag_ajax({url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/CN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do',data:{articleId:$("#articleId").val(),token:'b30513ff4e2f4ee78d0e72e2b2f7a971',referer:document.referrer},dataType:"json",async:"false",success:function(json){if(json.richHtmlJson && json.richHtmlJson.article){if(json.trans){var _nlmdtdXmlCN = $("#article_nlmdtdXmlCN").val();var magDirCN = _nlmdtdXmlCN.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');json.richHtmlJson.magDir=magDirCN;}else{json.richHtmlJson.magDir=magDir;}new mag_vue({ el: '#bodyVue', data:json.richHtmlJson, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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  • 人工智能数据训练著作权合理使用法律规则路径探究
    刘水美
    数据训练是影响人工智能最终功能与效果实现的决定性因素,亦是引发众多著作权纠纷的主要原因。被告时常以著作权合理使用为侵权抗辩理由,学界业界对此莫衷一是。通过对人工智能情境下数据训练著作权侵权规制路径主要模式的归纳与辨析后得出,著作权合理使用为数据训练著作权侵权规制路径的最优解。目前,我国著作权合理使用法律规则与人工智能数据训练的使用情形尚不能适配。美国“转换性使用”标准作为扩大合理使用情形的一般判断规则,因存在理论与实践瑕疵,不适宜将其直接移植入我国法律中来。人工智能数据训练的合法化符合我国社会政策发展需要,有助于提升人工智能新质生产力并可促进人工智能产业国内外公平发展。以上可为我国设置具体的人工智能数据训练合理使用法律条款释疑及证成。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"article":{"keywordList_cn":["人工智能","著作权侵权","数据训练","合理使用","转换性使用"],"juan":"46","zhaiyao_cn":"数据训练是影响人工智能最终功能与效果实现的决定性因素,亦是引发众多著作权纠纷的主要原因。被告时常以著作权合理使用为侵权抗辩理由,学界业界对此莫衷一是。通过对人工智能情境下数据训练著作权侵权规制路径主要模式的归纳与辨析后得出,著作权合理使用为数据训练著作权侵权规制路径的最优解。目前,我国著作权合理使用法律规则与人工智能数据训练的使用情形尚不能适配。美国“转换性使用”标准作为扩大合理使用情形的一般判断规则,因存在理论与实践瑕疵,不适宜将其直接移植入我国法律中来。人工智能数据训练的合法化符合我国社会政策发展需要,有助于提升人工智能新质生产力并可促进人工智能产业国内外公平发展。以上可为我国设置具体的人工智能数据训练合理使用法律条款释疑及证成。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7105","reference":"","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7105","articleType":"","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20241795","qi":"11","id":7105,"nian":2024,"bianHao":"1733127342650-568009085","zuoZheEn_L":"LIU Shuimei","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2024","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2024-12-02","qiShiYe":"60","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2024/V46/I11","lanMu_cn":"数字治理","pdfSize":"1459","zuoZhe_CN":"刘水美","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7105","title_cn":"人工智能数据训练著作权合理使用法律规则路径探究","doi":"10.11778/j.jnxb.20241795","jieShuYe":"73","keywordList_en":["artificial intelligence","copyright infringement","data training","fair use","transformative use"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7105","zhaiyao_en":"Data training profoundly influences the functionality and effectiveness of artificial intelligence (AI). Its involvement in the use of copyrighted works has triggered numerous copyright disputes both domestically and internationally, with the fair use principle frequently invoked as a defense in such cases. The legal rules and application of fair use in China have long been subject to various judicial challenges, which are also reflected in determining fair use in the context of AI data training. Therefore, there is an urgent need to consider the legal rules of fair use for AI data training and shape a Chinese approach.There are divergent views on copyright infringement in AI data training and its regulatory pathways in academia and practice. Regulatory pathways for copyright infringement in AI data training can be categorized into four main models: acknowledging the existence of copyright infringement, acknowledging copyright infringement but claiming statutory licensing, acknowledging copyright infringement but claiming fair use, and denying the existence of copyright infringement. After analysis, it is concluded that fair use is the optimal solution for regulating copyright infringement in data training.However, China's current copyright fair use rules have not yet been adapted to address AI data training issues. The transformative use test in the U.S., as a general rule for expanding fair use scenarios, is not suitable for direct transplantation into Chinese law to determine the new types of uses, including AI data training, due to its theoretical and practical flaws. Based on that the legalization of AI data training aligns with China's social policy development needs, helps to enhance the new productive forces, and fosters the fair growth of the domestic and international AI industry, China should establish specific AI data training legal provisions for fair use. However, it should be noted that even with the establishment of specific legal provisions for fair use in AI data training, the substantial interests of copyright holders must not be ignored.This article conducts in-depth research and comparative analysis of the current mainstream regulatory pathways for copyright infringement in AI data training. After concluding that copyright infringement in AI data training should be regulated through fair use, it further clarifies and justifies the establishment of specific legal provisions for fair use in AI data training. Through comparative analysis with other relevant statutory proposals and by analyzing the objectives and implementation principles of specific legal provisions for fair use in AI data training, this article creatively puts forward detailed design suggestions for such provisions. In the context of AI data training, concise fair use legal provisions are proposed to comprehensively and effectively achieve the purposes and balancing spirit of copyright law, aiming to minimize frictions and maximize benefits for all the stakeholders.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7105","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20241795","zuoZheCn_L":"刘水美","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2024","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2024/V46/I11","zuoZhe_EN":"LIU Shuimei","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7105","title_en":"Exploring Legal Pathways for Fair Use of Copyright for AI Data Training","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["刘水美,中国政法大学法律硕士学院。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); }, doAfterFun:function(selector,jsonData){doMagVueAfter(selector,jsonData);}});var pars = {attachType:'PDF',id:$("#articleId").val(),json:true};jQuery.post($("#mag-common-contextPath").val()+"/CN/article/showArticleFile.do?" + new Date().getTime(), pars, function(data){var json=null;if(data.match(/^\[json\].*/g)){json=eval("("+data.replace(/^\[json\]/g,"")+")");}if(json && json.status == 1){//有权限}else{//无权限$("#no-access-div").show();}});mag_ajax({url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/CN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do',data:{articleId:$("#articleId").val(),token:'2219d946420748e2acb1c91f4a5218ee',referer:document.referrer},dataType:"json",async:"false",success:function(json){if(json.richHtmlJson && json.richHtmlJson.article){if(json.trans){var _nlmdtdXmlCN = $("#article_nlmdtdXmlCN").val();var magDirCN = _nlmdtdXmlCN.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');json.richHtmlJson.magDir=magDirCN;}else{json.richHtmlJson.magDir=magDir;}new mag_vue({ el: '#bodyVue', data:json.richHtmlJson, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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  • 用户生成内容中的反公地悲剧及其应对
    陈艺
    人类传播学范式演进的背景下,用户生成内容引发了全民参与的浪潮,产生了严峻的侵权问题。结合反公地悲剧理论,分析整合分散且排他的产权以合法使用他人作品面临高昂的交易成本,这激励了海量铤而走险的侵权行为。侵权数量可作为判定资源合法使用不足的重要指标,亦体现了用户的高频使用需求与合法利用可能性。更深层的原因在于非职业用户创造冲击了著作权基本法律关系,并与以产业化职业主体为规制对象的许可机制严重错位,有效集体管理的缺位进一步增加了碎片化权利的整合成本。对此,应完善合理使用制度以弱化权利的排他性,活用责任规则降低交易成本,促进在先作品的高效率合法使用与用户生成内容的创作繁荣,实现资源的更优配置。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["广东省哲学社会科学规划青年项目“智能机器生成数据权益的配置进路”(GD21YFX01)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["反公地悲剧","用户生成内容","交易成本","合法使用不足","侵权治理"],"juan":"46","zhaiyao_cn":"人类传播学范式演进的背景下,用户生成内容引发了全民参与的浪潮,产生了严峻的侵权问题。结合反公地悲剧理论,分析整合分散且排他的产权以合法使用他人作品面临高昂的交易成本,这激励了海量铤而走险的侵权行为。侵权数量可作为判定资源合法使用不足的重要指标,亦体现了用户的高频使用需求与合法利用可能性。更深层的原因在于非职业用户创造冲击了著作权基本法律关系,并与以产业化职业主体为规制对象的许可机制严重错位,有效集体管理的缺位进一步增加了碎片化权利的整合成本。对此,应完善合理使用制度以弱化权利的排他性,活用责任规则降低交易成本,促进在先作品的高效率合法使用与用户生成内容的创作繁荣,实现资源的更优配置。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7106","reference":"","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7106","articleType":"","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20242200","qi":"11","id":7106,"nian":2024,"bianHao":"1733127343169-2126046933","zuoZheEn_L":"CHEN Yi","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2024","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2024-12-02","qiShiYe":"74","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2024/V46/I11","lanMu_cn":"数字治理","pdfSize":"1468","zuoZhe_CN":"陈艺","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7106","title_cn":"用户生成内容中的反公地悲剧及其应对","doi":"10.11778/j.jnxb.20242200","jieShuYe":"88","keywordList_en":["tragedy of the anticommons","user-generated content","transaction costs","insufficient legal use of resources","infringement governance"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7106","zhaiyao_en":"User-generated content has triggered a wave of creation involving the participation of all people. It is the evolution from the linear communication model to the dynamic communication model. The booming development of related industries has led to serious infringement problems. Existing research focuses on how to increase the intensity of rights protection and punishment to govern infringement. There is a lack of research on how to promote cooperation between right holders and potential infringers, reduce transaction costs, and improve the utilization efficiency of works.This paper combines the theory of the tragedy of the anticommons to explore the rampant infringement problem in user-generated content. The main reason for the rampant infringement phenomenon is that the decentralized and exclusive rights make large-scale licensing face high transaction costs, which hinders the legal use of resources by potential users, and then leads to the tragedy of insufficient legal use of resources, which appears to be rampant infringement. The deeper reason is that the rise of user-generated content has impacted the basic legal relationship of copyright law. The existing copyright licensing mechanism takes industrialized professional entities as potential regulatory objects, while the use mode of works in user-generated content creation is characterized by decentralization, de-industrialization, and popularization of creators. The existing licensing mechanism is difficult to meet the high-frequency use needs of Internet users, and Internet users cannot afford the high transaction costs required by the current licensing mechanism. The absence of effective collective management makes it difficult to integrate fragmented and scattered rights, which encourages a lot of risky illegal infringements or directly suppresses the creative intentions of user-generated content creators. In either case, it will lead to inefficient legal allocation of resources. In this regard, this article proposes improving the fair use system to defend the public domain and weaken the exclusivity of rights in view of the specific situation of the anti-commons tragedy of user-generated content in China. Additionally, we should make use of the responsibility rules to improve the rights utilization mechanism, supplemented by a selective exit mechanism to cope with the high transaction costs caused by fragmented rights. The key to governing infringement is not to strengthen supervision to sever the connection between users and copyright holders, but to reduce transaction costs to promote contact and cooperation between the two.The innovation of this paper is mainly reflected in the following aspects. First, the perspective is different. The theory of the tragedy of the commons is used to analyze the infringement of user-generated content. The infringement problem not only involves the infringement of legitimate rights and interests, but also the dilemma of inefficient resource use. Second, it points out that the key to the occurrence and governance of the tragedy of the commons lies in transaction costs, and proposes to weaken the exclusivity of rights and make use of responsibility rules to reduce transaction costs and improve the efficiency of the legal use of resources.This paper explores the deep mechanism of the rampant infringement problem. It not only pays attention to copyright protection but also focuses on the multiple parties involved in the infringement problem and different interests. Turning infringement into cooperation, increasing the copyright income that the right holder deserves, and fully guaranteeing the user needs will help to seek a win-win path between the right holders and the users.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7106","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20242200","zuoZheCn_L":"陈艺","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2024","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2024/V46/I11","zuoZhe_EN":"CHEN Yi","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7106","title_en":"The Tragedy of the Anticommons and Response in User-Generated Content","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["陈艺,中山大学法学院。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); }, doAfterFun:function(selector,jsonData){doMagVueAfter(selector,jsonData);}});var pars = {attachType:'PDF',id:$("#articleId").val(),json:true};jQuery.post($("#mag-common-contextPath").val()+"/CN/article/showArticleFile.do?" + new Date().getTime(), pars, function(data){var json=null;if(data.match(/^\[json\].*/g)){json=eval("("+data.replace(/^\[json\]/g,"")+")");}if(json && json.status == 1){//有权限}else{//无权限$("#no-access-div").show();}});mag_ajax({url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/CN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do',data:{articleId:$("#articleId").val(),token:'766f1bb0d039403e8a90c9d6c320b62d',referer:document.referrer},dataType:"json",async:"false",success:function(json){if(json.richHtmlJson && json.richHtmlJson.article){if(json.trans){var _nlmdtdXmlCN = $("#article_nlmdtdXmlCN").val();var magDirCN = _nlmdtdXmlCN.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');json.richHtmlJson.magDir=magDirCN;}else{json.richHtmlJson.magDir=magDir;}new mag_vue({ el: '#bodyVue', data:json.richHtmlJson, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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  • 数技互融:数字化转型与专精特新企业投资效率
    田文涛, 周晔, 李丹晨
    提升专精特新企业的投资效率是促进新质生产力持续跃升的重要保障。本文利用2011—2021年我国专精特新上市企业数据,从外部信息不对称和内部代理成本的视角,研究数字化转型对专精特新企业投资效率的影响。研究发现,数字化转型有助于提高专精特新企业的投资效率,一系列内生性和稳健性结果均支持这一结论。作用机制显示,数字化转型不仅能够减少专精特新企业外部的信息不对称,还可以降低专精特新企业内部的代理成本,进而提高企业的投资效率。异质性分析结果表明,该影响在东部地区与省会城市、市场化程度高和市场竞争程度高,以及资产规模与现金持有率高的企业中尤为显著。最后,数字化转型对专精特新企业投资效率的改善主要表现为在降低企业过度投资的同时,提升企业的经济绩效。本文不仅丰富了数字化转型对专精特新企业投资效率影响因素、作用机制和经济后果的相关研究,而且对于如何进一步提高专精特新企业的投资效率具有一定启示意义。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家社会科学基金一般项目“金融科技驱动下商业银行风险形成逻辑、变化特征与治理研究”(22BJY008)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["数字化转型","专精特新企业","投资效率"],"juan":"46","zhaiyao_cn":"提升专精特新企业的投资效率是促进新质生产力持续跃升的重要保障。本文利用2011—2021年我国专精特新上市企业数据,从外部信息不对称和内部代理成本的视角,研究数字化转型对专精特新企业投资效率的影响。研究发现,数字化转型有助于提高专精特新企业的投资效率,一系列内生性和稳健性结果均支持这一结论。作用机制显示,数字化转型不仅能够减少专精特新企业外部的信息不对称,还可以降低专精特新企业内部的代理成本,进而提高企业的投资效率。异质性分析结果表明,该影响在东部地区与省会城市、市场化程度高和市场竞争程度高,以及资产规模与现金持有率高的企业中尤为显著。最后,数字化转型对专精特新企业投资效率的改善主要表现为在降低企业过度投资的同时,提升企业的经济绩效。本文不仅丰富了数字化转型对专精特新企业投资效率影响因素、作用机制和经济后果的相关研究,而且对于如何进一步提高专精特新企业的投资效率具有一定启示意义。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7107","reference":"","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7107","articleType":"","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20241261","qi":"11","id":7107,"nian":2024,"bianHao":"1733127343534-2136532183","zuoZheEn_L":"TIAN Wentao, ZHOU Ye, LI Danchen","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2024","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2024-12-02","qiShiYe":"89","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2024/V46/I11","lanMu_cn":"数字治理","pdfSize":"1780","zuoZhe_CN":"田文涛, 周晔, 李丹晨","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7107","title_cn":"数技互融:数字化转型与专精特新企业投资效率","doi":"10.11778/j.jnxb.20241261","jieShuYe":"111","keywordList_en":["digital transformation","SRDI enterprises","investment efficiency"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7107","zhaiyao_en":"The Third Plenary Session of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) emphasized the importance of fostering mechanisms to support the growth and development of “specialized, refined, distinctive, and innovative (SRDI)” enterprises, underlining their strategic significance in advancing new quality productive forces. With the acceleration of the new round of technological revolution and industrial innovation, the investment efficiency of SRDI enterprises has become a focal point in both policy and academic research. However, existing literature has yet to thoroughly explore the impact of digital transformation on the investment efficiency of such enterprises. Given that digital transformation is a key trend in current corporate development, its effects on investment efficiency may differ between SRDI and general enterprises, making it crucial to understand how digital transformation influences the investment efficiency of SRDI firms.Using data from listed enterprises between 2011 and 2021, this paper investigates the impact of digital transformation on the investment efficiency of SRDI enterprises in China from the perspectives of external information asymmetry and internal agency costs. The findings suggest that digital transformation significantly enhances investment efficiency in these firms. This conclusion is robust, supported by a series of endogeneity and robustness tests. The mechanism analysis reveals that digital transformation reduces external information asymmetry and internal agency costs, thereby improving the investment efficiency of SRDI enterprises. Heterogeneity analysis shows that the effect is particularly pronounced in enterprises located in eastern China, provincial capital cities, regions with higher marketization and competition, and firms with larger asset scales and higher cash holdings. Moreover, the improvement in investment efficiency through digital transformation is manifested in reduced over-investment and enhanced economic performance. These results not only confirm the positive relationship between digital transformation and investment efficiency but also emphasize its role in fostering more efficient resource allocation and better financial outcomes for SRDI firms.This paper makes two contributions compared to previous studies. Firstly, in terms of research focus, it systematically assesses the impact of digital transformation on the investment efficiency of SRDI enterprises, a subject not yet comprehensively explored in existing literature. Previous studies have generally not compared the differences between SRDI enterprises and general enterprises, so this paper contributes to filling this gap in the field of investment efficiency. Secondly, this paper offers a dual mechanism analysis, exploring how digital transformation affects investment efficiency through both external information asymmetry and internal agency costs. It also expands our understanding of the economic performance implications of digital transformation for these enterprises, enriching literature on the economic consequences of digital transformation. Additionally, this paper examines the heterogeneous effects of digital transformation on investment efficiency, taking into account the geographical location of enterprises and the internal and external operating environments. This nuanced analysis sheds light on how factors such as regional development and market conditions influence the outcomes of digital transformation. This provides insightful guidance for different types of SRDI enterprises to develop differentiated investment strategies.This paper deepens the understanding of how digital transformation impacts the investment efficiency of SRDI enterprises and provides valuable theoretical support and policy recommendations for promoting high-quality development and the enhancement of new quality productive forces. In the context of China's ongoing economic transformation and innovation-driven growth, the findings offer important insights for policymakers in crafting support measures and encouraging digital transformation among SRDI enterprises.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7107","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20241261","zuoZheCn_L":"田文涛, 周晔, 李丹晨","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2024","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2024/V46/I11","zuoZhe_EN":"TIAN Wentao, ZHOU Ye, LI Danchen","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7107","title_en":"Integration of Digital Technology: Digital Transformation and Investment Efficiency of SRDI Enterprises","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["田文涛,中国人民大学财政金融学院;周晔、李丹晨,首都经济贸易大学金融学院。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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  • 法律规则的立法逻辑:解析、证成与相变
    吕康宁
    现有法律规则逻辑结构理论能有效描述法律规则的构成要素,但对立法建构法律规则的基本逻辑及正当性问题关注不足。随着法经济学研究的不断深入,为提炼解释法律规则立法逻辑的简约理论提供了条件。从构成要素入手,解析立法建构法律规则的基本逻辑、辨析其正当性,以及考察其“相变”会发现,“帕累托效率”标准是立法建构法律规则的真实逻辑,即将预防事故发生的负担分配给群体中预防成本较低的主体,从长远看利益受损者因为机会均等能获得充分的预先补偿,从而使变革获得一致同意、具备分配正义品格、提高社会整体福利。伴随着历史变迁,法律规则构成要素不断发生“相变”,但决定要素得以构成——确立与连接——的立法逻辑,总是“以不变应万变”支配着人类制度文明的追寻历程。由此,我国法律规则理论将实现从“描述”层次向“解释”层次的推进。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“法律规则立法原理的法经济学分析研究”(18XJC820003);国家社会科学基金后期资助项目“法治的形式要素及其法理意涵研究”(19FFXB066);国家社会科学基金一般项目“新中国成立以来地方立法权限变革的历程、逻辑与经验研究”(24BFX016)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["法律规则","立法逻辑","“汉德公式”","“帕累托效率”","相变"],"juan":"46","zhaiyao_cn":"现有法律规则逻辑结构理论能有效描述法律规则的构成要素,但对立法建构法律规则的基本逻辑及正当性问题关注不足。随着法经济学研究的不断深入,为提炼解释法律规则立法逻辑的简约理论提供了条件。从构成要素入手,解析立法建构法律规则的基本逻辑、辨析其正当性,以及考察其“相变”会发现,“帕累托效率”标准是立法建构法律规则的真实逻辑,即将预防事故发生的负担分配给群体中预防成本较低的主体,从长远看利益受损者因为机会均等能获得充分的预先补偿,从而使变革获得一致同意、具备分配正义品格、提高社会整体福利。伴随着历史变迁,法律规则构成要素不断发生“相变”,但决定要素得以构成——确立与连接——的立法逻辑,总是“以不变应万变”支配着人类制度文明的追寻历程。由此,我国法律规则理论将实现从“描述”层次向“解释”层次的推进。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7103","reference":"","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7103","articleType":"","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20241277","qi":"11","id":7103,"nian":2024,"bianHao":"1733127342035-1277121077","zuoZheEn_L":"LYU Kangning","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2024","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2024-12-02","qiShiYe":"112","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2024/V46/I11","lanMu_cn":"法理学","pdfSize":"1456","zuoZhe_CN":"吕康宁","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7103","title_cn":"法律规则的立法逻辑:解析、证成与相变","doi":"10.11778/j.jnxb.20241277","jieShuYe":"125","keywordList_en":["legal rules","legislative logic","“hand formula”","“pareto efficiency”","phase transformation"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7103","zhaiyao_en":"For a long time, research on legal rules in China's legal community has focused on the description of the constituent elements, forming a logical structure theory of legal rules dominated by the “two-element theory”, that is, legal rules are composed of two parts: behavioral patterns and legal consequences. This theory, through a modular approach, can effectively describe the constituent elements of legal rules, thereby simplifying the understanding of legal rules. However, the determination of behavior patterns by legislators and their connection with legal consequences to construct legal rules reflects not only the evaluation of conflicts of interest but also their ideal of how to organize social order. Therefore, there is insufficient attention to the question of whether the thinking process of legislators constructing legal rules implies the general rules of evaluating interests.What decision-making rules do legislators follow when constructing legal rules? Is it legitimate? Will there be any changes? The reflection on fundamental issues such as legal rules is referred to as the proposition of “legislative logic of legal rules” in this article. With the continuous deepening of traditional legal studies towards scientific and refined direction driven by domestic and foreign research in law economics, it is feasible to construct the concise theory of extracting and interpreting the legislative logic of legal rules in a general sense. This article, with the help of the research results of the logical composition theory of legal rules, adopts the research 2perspective and methods of law economics and focuses on exploring the benefit evaluation rules contained in the activities of legislators to determine their behavior patterns. Firstly, at the micro level, it analyzes the characteristics and underlying principles of legislative activities in assigning obligations to affected parties. Secondly, it demonstrates why this principle can obtain unanimous consent from the affected parties. Finally, it verifies whether this principle has universal guiding significance for legislative activities at different social stages.Compared with existing literature, this article starts with the establishment of behavioral patterns, analyzes the basic logic that governs the thinking activities of legislators in constructing legal rules, and examines its legitimacy. After examining its “phase transition”, it is found that the “Pareto efficiency” standard is the true logic that legislators follow in constructing legal rules, which distributes the burden of preventing accidents to the subjects with lower prevention costs in the group. In the long run, those who suffer losses can receive sufficient advance compensation due to equal opportunities, so that the change not only obtains the unanimous consent of the affected but also has the character of distributive justice, ultimately improving the overall social welfare.The theoretical extension of understanding legal rules as one of the core categories of law in this study is in the following aspects. Firstly, the underlying governing logic of the thinking activity of legislating to determine behavioral patterns and connecting them with legal consequences to construct legal rules follows the “Pareto efficiency” standard of interest transformation. Secondly, the “Two elements theory”, as a logical structure theory of legal rules, is descriptive and flat, while the “Pareto efficiency”, as a legislative logic theory of legal rules, is explanatory and three-dimensional. The progression from “description” to “explanation” and from “flat” to “three-dimensional” is the evolution of cognitive legal rules. Thirdly, with the continuous reduction of information acquisition costs driven by scientific and technological progress, the constituent elements of legal rules have undergone “phase transitions” in different historical periods. However, the decision-making logic of legislators establishing behavior patterns through interest evaluation always follows the “Pareto efficiency” standard. This logic always follows the principle of “responding to changes with the unchanging”, dominating the pursuit of human institutional civilization.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7103","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20241277","zuoZheCn_L":"吕康宁","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2024","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2024/V46/I11","zuoZhe_EN":"LYU Kangning","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7103","title_en":"The Legislative Logic of Legal Rules: Analysis, Proof, and Phase Transition","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["吕康宁,西北大学法学院。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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  • 新质生产力的原创价值、统计测度与培育方向
    张龙, 申瑛琦, 张伟琦
    正确认识新质生产力的内涵和特征,对于深入理解和准确掌握中国新质生产力的形成基础、原创价值、评价体系和培育方向意义重大。本文首先溯源新质生产力的概念内涵和基本特征,进一步探索新质生产力的形成基础和理论支撑,重点阐释新质生产力的原创价值、评价体系与培育方向。结果表明:第一,新质生产力内涵丰富,是习近平新时代中国特色社会主义经济思想的高度凝练,具有创新性、新质态和高质量等特征,是传统生产力的一种“量”到“质”的升级和跃迁。第二,新质生产力的形成具有生产力水平的极大提升、科学技术的快速发展和战略性新兴产业的发展需求等现实基础,马克思主义生产力、经济高质量发展和科技创新理论是新质生产力形成的重要理论基础。同时,新质生产力概念在理论、实践和学术上具有重大原创价值。第三,中国新质生产力水平稳步上升,但也存在阶段性增速差异,培育新劳动者、释放新生产要素动能、运用新发展手段和使用新基础设施是培育中国新质生产力的重要方向。本文针对新质生产力内涵特征、形成基础、原创价值与评价体系的系统阐释,有利于各界准确把握新质生产力培育方向。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家社会科学基金一般项目“结构性货币政策‘时度效’与工具箱动态管理研究”(23BJY202);吉林省博士后科研人员择优资助项目“货币政策预期管理‘时度效’与最优边界识别研究”。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["新质生产力","概念溯源","原创价值","培育方向","指标体系"],"juan":"46","zhaiyao_cn":"正确认识新质生产力的内涵和特征,对于深入理解和准确掌握中国新质生产力的形成基础、原创价值、评价体系和培育方向意义重大。本文首先溯源新质生产力的概念内涵和基本特征,进一步探索新质生产力的形成基础和理论支撑,重点阐释新质生产力的原创价值、评价体系与培育方向。结果表明:第一,新质生产力内涵丰富,是习近平新时代中国特色社会主义经济思想的高度凝练,具有创新性、新质态和高质量等特征,是传统生产力的一种“量”到“质”的升级和跃迁。第二,新质生产力的形成具有生产力水平的极大提升、科学技术的快速发展和战略性新兴产业的发展需求等现实基础,马克思主义生产力、经济高质量发展和科技创新理论是新质生产力形成的重要理论基础。同时,新质生产力概念在理论、实践和学术上具有重大原创价值。第三,中国新质生产力水平稳步上升,但也存在阶段性增速差异,培育新劳动者、释放新生产要素动能、运用新发展手段和使用新基础设施是培育中国新质生产力的重要方向。本文针对新质生产力内涵特征、形成基础、原创价值与评价体系的系统阐释,有利于各界准确把握新质生产力培育方向。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7108","reference":"","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7108","articleType":"","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20240975","qi":"11","id":7108,"nian":2024,"bianHao":"1733127343821-732946906","zuoZheEn_L":"ZHANG Long, SHEN Yingqi, ZHANG Weiqi","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2024","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2024-12-02","qiShiYe":"126","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2024/V46/I11","lanMu_cn":"新质生产力","pdfSize":"1571","zuoZhe_CN":"张龙, 申瑛琦, 张伟琦","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7108","title_cn":"新质生产力的原创价值、统计测度与培育方向","doi":"10.11778/j.jnxb.20240975","jieShuYe":"145","keywordList_en":["new quality productive forces","conceptual traceability","original value","development direction","indicator system"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7108","zhaiyao_en":"The new quality productive forces meet the requirements of high-quality economic development in China under the new development pattern. It is the sinicization of Marxist productive forces theory and the innovative application of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, which has attracted attentions from all walks of life. It is of great significance to correctly understand the connotations and characteristics of new quality productive forces for all sectors to deeply understand and accurately grasp the formation basis, original value, evaluation system, and development direction of China's new quality productive forces. This article first traces the concept and basic characteristics of new quality productive forces, further explores the formation basis and theoretical support of new quality productive forces, and focuses on explaining the evaluation system, original value, and development direction of new quality productive forces. Secondly, the formation of new quality productive forces has practical foundations such as significant improvement in productivity, rapid development of science and technology, and the development needs of strategic emerging industries. Marxist theory of productive forces, high-quality economic development, and technological innovation are important theories for the formation of new quality productive forces. Additionally, new quality productive forces have significant original value in theory, practice, and academia. Thirdly, new quality productive forces in China are steadily enhancing, providing dynamic support for high-quality economic development. Cultivating new workers, releasing new production factors, adopting new development methods, and utilizing new infrastructure are important directions for cultivating China's new quality productive forces. The main marginal contributions of this article are as follows. Firstly, it attempts to summarize the practical basis and theoretical support for the concept formation of new quality productive forces in China, providing empirical references for all sectors to accurately understand the environment in which new quality productive forces arise, and theoretical origins for the cultivation and growth of new quality productive forces. Secondly, a dynamic evaluation index system for measuring new quality productive forces should be scientifically constructed, providing framework guidance and ideas for various sectors to carry out the statistical measurement and economic effect analysis of new quality productive forces. Meanwhile, this article measures new quality productive forces based on multidimensional indicators, which is beneficial for all sectors to accurately grasp the level of new quality productive forces in China.This article, based on the concept of new quality productive forces, analyzes the connotation characteristics, practical basis, and theoretical support of the formation of China's new quality productive forces, attempting to deeply explore the original value and development direction of new quality productive forces. This article deepens the understanding of the concept of new quality productive forces in various fields, and clarifies the original value and practical significance of new quality productive forces. It provides experience reference for the cultivation and growth of China's new quality productive forces, and guidance for the high-quality development of China's strategic emerging industries and economy.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7108","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20240975","zuoZheCn_L":"张龙, 申瑛琦, 张伟琦","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2024","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2024/V46/I11","zuoZhe_EN":"ZHANG Long, SHEN Yingqi, ZHANG Weiqi","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7108","title_en":"Original Value, Statistical Measurement, and Development Direction of New Quality Productive Forces","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["张龙,东北师范大学经济与管理学院;申瑛琦,长春工业大学经济管理学院;张伟琦,中南财经政法大学金融学院。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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  • 数字文明形态下的新质生产力:理论基础、具体挑战与改革探索
    边克冰, 关锋
    数字文明建设,是新质生产力“新的发展实践”必须聚焦的议题。经典马克思主义关于文明与生产力的辩证关系,中国共产党关于文明形态与生产力质态理论的自觉探索,为我们面对新一轮科技革命和产业变革发展新质生产力奠定了理论基础。数字文明形态的一般特质与中国式“数字文明”的特殊性,内在规定了要素驱动、投资驱动、创新驱动必然呈现新一轮的重构,实践中呈现为数据共享、资本驾驭、人才培养等较为突出的新质生产力发展挑战。进一步全面深化改革,推动数字文明建设和新质生产力发展之间良性互动、形成合力,需要运用马克思主义的世界观和方法论来探索数字文明形态下发展新质生产力体制机制。具体表现为:坚持破立关系的辩证法,推进高质量发展;坚持因地制宜的辩证法,实现整体协同发展;坚持主体解放的辩证法,实现劳动者自由全面发展。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["教育部人文社会科学研究专项任务项目“改革开放以来中国共产党青年观研究”(23JDSZ3003);国家社会科学基金重大项目“习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想方法论研究”(20&ZD002)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["数字文明","新质生产力","体制机制","方法论","进一步全面深化改革"],"juan":"46","zhaiyao_cn":"数字文明建设,是新质生产力“新的发展实践”必须聚焦的议题。经典马克思主义关于文明与生产力的辩证关系,中国共产党关于文明形态与生产力质态理论的自觉探索,为我们面对新一轮科技革命和产业变革发展新质生产力奠定了理论基础。数字文明形态的一般特质与中国式“数字文明”的特殊性,内在规定了要素驱动、投资驱动、创新驱动必然呈现新一轮的重构,实践中呈现为数据共享、资本驾驭、人才培养等较为突出的新质生产力发展挑战。进一步全面深化改革,推动数字文明建设和新质生产力发展之间良性互动、形成合力,需要运用马克思主义的世界观和方法论来探索数字文明形态下发展新质生产力体制机制。具体表现为:坚持破立关系的辩证法,推进高质量发展;坚持因地制宜的辩证法,实现整体协同发展;坚持主体解放的辩证法,实现劳动者自由全面发展。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7109","reference":"","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7109","articleType":"","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20241579","qi":"11","id":7109,"nian":2024,"bianHao":"1733127344128-2043756269","zuoZheEn_L":"BIAN Kebing, GUAN Feng","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2024","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2024-12-02","qiShiYe":"146","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2024/V46/I11","lanMu_cn":"新质生产力","pdfSize":"1679","zuoZhe_CN":"边克冰, 关锋","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7109","title_cn":"数字文明形态下的新质生产力:理论基础、具体挑战与改革探索","doi":"10.11778/j.jnxb.20241579","jieShuYe":"161","keywordList_en":["digital civilization","new quality productive forces","systems and mechanisms","methodology","further comprehensive reform"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7109","zhaiyao_en":"In the context of a new wave of global technological revolution and industrial transformation, the rise of digital civilization has had new requirements for the development of new quality productive forces. The advent of digital civilization not only reflects technological progress but also represents a qualitative leap in social productive forces, with profound impacts on human production and daily life. However, existing literature often addresses digital civilization and new quality productive forces in parallel, with scarce research focusing on how to develop new quality productive forces within the framework of digital civilization, and rarely using a Marxist methodology.This paper employs a Marxist worldview and methodology, encompassing theoretical analysis, a historical materialist perspective, and critical reflections on contemporary policies. This paper draws on classical Marxist dialectics regarding the relationship between civilization and productive forces, as well as the theoretical explorations by the Communist Party of China (CPC) regarding the qualitative aspects of civilization and productive forces. It constructs a theoretical foundation for new quality productive forces within the digital civilization framework. In light of the distinctive features of China's socio-economic landscape, this paper delves into the general characteristics of digital civilization and the particularities of the Chinese form of “digital civilization”, which inherently define the roles of factor-driven, investment-driven, and innovation-driven forces in the ongoing reconfiguration. This paper examines the challenges that arise in developing new quality productive forces under digital civilization, such as data sharing, capital dominance, and talent cultivation. To address these challenges, it is essential to uphold a dialectical approach to creation and destruction to promote high quality development; to tailor strategies to local conditions for coordinated development; and to adopt a dialectical approach to the emancipation of individuals, enabling the free and holistic development of laborers. Through comprehensive reforms, positive interactions between digital civilization development and new quality productive forces can be fostered to create synergies.Compared to previous research, this paper's contributions lie in not only examining the relationship between digital civilization and new quality productive forces theoretically but also proposing specific reform paths and practical solutions. This paper represents a pioneering effort to examine the impact of the Chinese “digital civilization” on the development of new quality productive forces and suggests systems and mechanisms for developing productive forces in alignment with digital civilization. Additionally, this paper puts forth a novel perspective on attaining the autonomous and comprehensive advancement of the workforce through a dialectic of individual emancipation, thereby offering China's insights and solutions to the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind.This paper elucidates the theoretical investigation and practical guidance for the advancement of new quality productive forces under digital civilization. It offers novel perspectives and solutions for the construction of digital civilization in China and potentially even on a global scale. Undertaking a comprehensive examination of the concept of new quality productive forces in the context of digital civilization, this paper offers a theoretical framework and practical guidance for driving a qualitative transformation in social productivity and developing a community with a shared future for mankind.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7109","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20241579","zuoZheCn_L":"边克冰, 关锋","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2024","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2024/V46/I11","zuoZhe_EN":"BIAN Kebing, GUAN Feng","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7109","title_en":"Developing New Quality Productive Forces in the Digital Civilization: Theoretical Foundations, Specific Challenges, and Reform Exploration","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["边克冰,深圳大学马克思主义学院;关锋,华南师范大学马克思主义学院。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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  • 社会保障投资者对企业债务风险的影响
    初可佳, 蓝海, 谢观霞
    中国作为人口大国,人口老龄化形式日益严峻,社会保障在应对人口老龄化问题中发挥着关键的作用。近年来,社会保障领域逐渐引起机构投资者的广泛关注。作为企业重要的外部利益相关者,机构投资者的偏好和行为不仅映射了社会发展的趋势,也深刻影响着企业的经营决策与风险管理。本文从投资者偏好的视角出发,探讨了偏好于社会保障的机构投资者的投资行为及其对企业债务风险的影响。基于2004年至2020年中国A股市场上市公司的实证分析,发现具备医疗、养老及其他社会保障偏好的机构投资者持股显著降低了企业债务风险,并且这种影响在民营企业、融资约束较低、女性高管占比高的企业以及高科技行业中更为显著。研究还表明,这种债务风险的抑制作用主要通过完善企业内部控制机制和提升分析师关注度得以实现。本文的发现不仅丰富了机构投资者异质性研究的理论视角,也为优化企业债务管理提供了实践参考。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家自然科学基金面上项目“粤港澳大湾区社会保障制度衔接机制与协同治理研究”(72173033)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["社会保障","企业债务风险","机构投资者","投资者偏好","人口老龄化"],"juan":"46","zhaiyao_cn":"中国作为人口大国,人口老龄化形式日益严峻,社会保障在应对人口老龄化问题中发挥着关键的作用。近年来,社会保障领域逐渐引起机构投资者的广泛关注。作为企业重要的外部利益相关者,机构投资者的偏好和行为不仅映射了社会发展的趋势,也深刻影响着企业的经营决策与风险管理。本文从投资者偏好的视角出发,探讨了偏好于社会保障的机构投资者的投资行为及其对企业债务风险的影响。基于2004年至2020年中国A股市场上市公司的实证分析,发现具备医疗、养老及其他社会保障偏好的机构投资者持股显著降低了企业债务风险,并且这种影响在民营企业、融资约束较低、女性高管占比高的企业以及高科技行业中更为显著。研究还表明,这种债务风险的抑制作用主要通过完善企业内部控制机制和提升分析师关注度得以实现。本文的发现不仅丰富了机构投资者异质性研究的理论视角,也为优化企业债务管理提供了实践参考。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7110","reference":"","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7110","articleType":"","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20240232","qi":"11","id":7110,"nian":2024,"bianHao":"1733127344421-530504797","zuoZheEn_L":"CHU Kejia, LAN Hai, XIE Guanxia","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2024","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2024-12-02","qiShiYe":"162","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2024/V46/I11","lanMu_cn":"经济·管理","pdfSize":"1495","zuoZhe_CN":"初可佳, 蓝海, 谢观霞","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7110","title_cn":"社会保障投资者对企业债务风险的影响","doi":"10.11778/j.jnxb.20240232","jieShuYe":"180","keywordList_en":["social security","corporate debt risk","institutional investors","investor preference","population aging"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7110","zhaiyao_en":"In recent years, with the opening-up of the capital market and the high-quality economic development, China has become a financial power that attracts worldwide attention. The stability of debt risk is the key to maintaining the smooth operation of the capital market. As the main participants in the capital market, the behavior of enterprises and investors is closely monitored by the government and the market. Against the backdrop of social security reform, investors' attention to social security has increased significantly. However, most existing studies explore investor behavior in a broad sense and do not focus on institutional investors who prefer social security.This paper uses the CSMAR database and the DIB database to select listed companies in China's A-share market from 2004 to 2020 as the research object. Using the public data of fund companies holding shares of various listed companies in the A-share market, this paper extracts keywords related to social security from the “investment scope” and “investment objectives” of funds to screen out institutional investors with social security preferences, and calculate their shareholding data in listed companies. The OLS fixed effect model is used to explore the impact of the participation of institutional investors with social security preferences on the debt risk of enterprises. This paper finds that the holdings of institutional investors with a preference for medical care, pensions, and other social security can reduce the debt risk level of enterprises. This finding holds after a series of robustness tests and endogeneity tests, including replacing the dependent variable, changing the measurement of the explanatory variables and lagged variables, replacing the research sample, and using the instrumental variable method. In addition, this paper reveals that the inhibitory effect of social security investors on corporate debt risk is more significant in private enterprises, enterprises with less financing constraints, enterprises with a high proportion of female executives, and high-tech industries. This paper finds that this inhibitory effect is achieved by improving the internal control mechanism of enterprises and increasing the analyst attention through the three-step mediating effect method and the Sobel-Goodman test.This paper expands on previous studies in the following two aspects. First, this paper screens out institutional investors with social security characteristics, thus distinguishing itself from conventional social security funds. Second, previous literature mainly explores how investors' shareholdings affect stock performance and corporate governance, but this paper focuses on the field of debt risk and explores the impact of social security investors on corporate debt risk.This paper can help attract more government departments and investors to pay attention to the social security fields such as medical care and pensions, which can promote the development and optimization of social security undertakings and provide a feasible path for enterprises' debt risk management.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7110","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20240232","zuoZheCn_L":"初可佳, 蓝海, 谢观霞","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2024","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2024/V46/I11","zuoZhe_EN":"CHU Kejia, LAN Hai, XIE Guanxia","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7110","title_en":"The Impact of Social Security Investors on Corporate Debt Risk","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["初可佳,广东金融学院;蓝海,湖南师范大学商学院;谢观霞,广东金融学院。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)封面

中文名称:暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)

杂志社官网:https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/

英文名称:Jinan Journal(Philosophy & Social Sciences)

语言:中文

类别:社会科学总论

主 编:宋献中

创刊时间:1936

出版周期:月刊

国内刊号:44-1285/C

国际刊号:1000-5072

出版地:广东

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