暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)杂志2021年第10期
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- 分配正义与人的本质的自我所有——基于马克思政治哲学的探讨
- 陈权
- 分配正义是当代西方政治哲学家极为关注的理论焦点,也是马克思主义研究者在构建马克思政治哲学体系,阐释马克思政治哲学理论本质时不可回避的核心问题。马克思对分配正义的探讨以共产主义的分配方式超越了资本主义社会不公正的分配手段,在生产资料共同所有的基础上完成了对资本主义私有制的批判,并且指向了更深层次的人的本质的自我所有问题。通过政治经济学的分析,马克思厘清了资本主义社会生产中的雇佣劳动与资本之间的关系;通过对人类社会发展三个不同历史阶段的划分,他将人的自由和全面发展的旨趣同人的本质的回归与占有结合起来,为正义的实现提供了可能性路径。将分配正义与人的本质的自我所有进行关联,一方面能够深入推进对马克思分配正义思想的理解和把握,另一方面也能够整合当代马克思政治哲学研究中的不同思想要素,为其进一步深化提供有益助力。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家社会科学基金重大项目“当代中国政治哲学建构的价值前提、思想资源和实现路径研究”(17ZDA103);中国博士后科学基金面上项目“政治哲学史视域下马克思的平等思想研究”(2020M683152)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["分配正义","马克思","人的本质","政治哲学","自我所有"],"juan":"43","zhaiyao_cn":"分配正义是当代西方政治哲学家极为关注的理论焦点,也是马克思主义研究者在构建马克思政治哲学体系,阐释马克思政治哲学理论本质时不可回避的核心问题。马克思对分配正义的探讨以共产主义的分配方式超越了资本主义社会不公正的分配手段,在生产资料共同所有的基础上完成了对资本主义私有制的批判,并且指向了更深层次的人的本质的自我所有问题。通过政治经济学的分析,马克思厘清了资本主义社会生产中的雇佣劳动与资本之间的关系;通过对人类社会发展三个不同历史阶段的划分,他将人的自由和全面发展的旨趣同人的本质的回归与占有结合起来,为正义的实现提供了可能性路径。将分配正义与人的本质的自我所有进行关联,一方面能够深入推进对马克思分配正义思想的理解和把握,另一方面也能够整合当代马克思政治哲学研究中的不同思想要素,为其进一步深化提供有益助力。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6044","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6044","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2021/V43/I10/1","qi":"10","id":6044,"nian":2021,"bianHao":"2021-10-1","zuoZheEn_L":"CHEN Quan","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2021","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2021-11-03","qiShiYe":"1","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2021/V43/I10","lanMu_cn":"马克思主义与中国实践","pdfSize":"1908","zuoZhe_CN":"陈权","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6044","title_cn":"分配正义与人的本质的自我所有——基于马克思政治哲学的探讨","jieShuYe":"13","keywordList_en":["distributive justice","human nature","Marx","political philosophy","self-ownership"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6044","zhaiyao_en":"Distributive justice is a theoretical focus of great concern for contemporary western political philosophers, and it is also the core issue which cannot be avoided when Marxist researchers construct the system and explain the essence of Marx's political philosophy. Marx's exploration of distributive justice transcends the unjust means of distribution in capitalist society with the communist form of distribution, and completes the critique of capitalist private ownership on the basis of common ownership of the means of production. In the meanwhile, it also points to the deeper problem of self-ownership of human essence. Through the analysis of political economy, Marx clarified the relationship between wage labor and capital in capitalist social production. And through the division of three different historical stages of social development, Marx combined the aim of freedom and comprehensive development of human with the return and possession of human essence, providing a possible path for the realization of justice. By correlating distributive justice with the self-possession of human essence, we can, on one hand, deeply advance the understanding and grasp of Marx's idea of distributive justice, and on the other hand, integrate different ideological elements in the study of Marx's political philosophy and provide useful assistance for its deepening study.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6044","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2021/V43/I10/1","zuoZheCn_L":"陈权","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2021","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2021/V43/I10","zuoZhe_EN":"CHEN Quan","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6044","title_en":"Distributive Justice and the Self-Ownership of Human Essence —A Study Based on Marx's Political Philosophy","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["陈权,中山大学马克思主义学院。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); }, doAfterFun:function(selector,jsonData){doMagVueAfter(selector,jsonData);}});var pars = {attachType:'PDF',id:$("#articleId").val(),json:true};jQuery.post($("#mag-common-contextPath").val()+"/CN/article/showArticleFile.do?" + new Date().getTime(), pars, function(data){var json=null;if(data.match(/^\[json\].*/g)){json=eval("("+data.replace(/^\[json\]/g,"")+")");}if(json && json.status == 1){//有权限}else{//无权限$("#no-access-div").show();}});mag_ajax({url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/CN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do',data:{articleId:$("#articleId").val(),token:'dc9af609f2274d78a19f4a7272b31fb9',referer:document.referrer},dataType:"json",async:"false",success:function(json){if(json.richHtmlJson && json.richHtmlJson.article){if(json.trans){var _nlmdtdXmlCN = $("#article_nlmdtdXmlCN").val();var magDirCN = _nlmdtdXmlCN.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');json.richHtmlJson.magDir=magDirCN;}else{json.richHtmlJson.magDir=magDir;}new mag_vue({ el: '#bodyVue', data:json.richHtmlJson, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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- 究竟如何理解农村集体经济组织特别法人
- 张先贵
- 制定一部适应我国国情的《农村集体经济组织法》,不仅是落实我国《民法典》农村集体经济组织相关规定的内在需要,更是我国农村集体经济适应社会主义市场经济发展、乡村治理体系和治理能力现代化的现实诉求。目前学理上对农村集体经济组织特别法人的理解尚存分歧,亟须在法理上予以澄清,这是保障其立法顺利进行的前提。基于法思想、法技术和法效果等层面的深入透视,在当下农村集体经济组织立法中,亟须在以下几个争点上达成共识:一是农村集体经济组织不宜定位成集体所有权的主体;二是农村集体经济组织特别法人的设立不宜以农民出资为必要条件;三是农村集体经济组织成员包括但不限于农民集体成员;四是农村集体经济组织特别法人的终止不影响农民集体所有权的法律地位。以上判断乃是我们妥当理解农村集体经济组织特别法人这一组织体不可回避的重要议题。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家社会科学基金重大项目“深化农村集体产权制度改革的法治保障研究”(20ZDA046)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["立法","农村集体经济组织","特别法人"],"juan":"43","zhaiyao_cn":"制定一部适应我国国情的《农村集体经济组织法》,不仅是落实我国《民法典》农村集体经济组织相关规定的内在需要,更是我国农村集体经济适应社会主义市场经济发展、乡村治理体系和治理能力现代化的现实诉求。目前学理上对农村集体经济组织特别法人的理解尚存分歧,亟须在法理上予以澄清,这是保障其立法顺利进行的前提。基于法思想、法技术和法效果等层面的深入透视,在当下农村集体经济组织立法中,亟须在以下几个争点上达成共识:一是农村集体经济组织不宜定位成集体所有权的主体;二是农村集体经济组织特别法人的设立不宜以农民出资为必要条件;三是农村集体经济组织成员包括但不限于农民集体成员;四是农村集体经济组织特别法人的终止不影响农民集体所有权的法律地位。以上判断乃是我们妥当理解农村集体经济组织特别法人这一组织体不可回避的重要议题。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6045","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6045","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2021/V43/I10/14","qi":"10","id":6045,"nian":2021,"bianHao":"2021-10-14","zuoZheEn_L":"ZHANG Xiangui","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2021","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2021-11-03","qiShiYe":"14","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2021/V43/I10","lanMu_cn":"农村集体经济组织立法专题","pdfSize":"1228","zuoZhe_CN":"张先贵","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6045","title_cn":"究竟如何理解农村集体经济组织特别法人","jieShuYe":"24","keywordList_en":["legislation","rural collective economic organization","special legal person"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6045","zhaiyao_en":"The formulation of a “Law on Rural Collective Economic Organizations” that adapts to China's national conditions is not only an inherent need to implement the relevant provisions of rural collective economic organizations in China's Civil Code, but also a realistic demand for its rural collective economy to adapt to the development of socialist market economy. At the present, there are still differences in the theoretical understanding of the special legal person of rural collective economic organizations, and it is urgent to clarify the legal principle, which is a prerequisite for ensuring the smooth progress of its legislation. There is an urgent need to reach the following consensus: 1) rural collective economic organizations should not be positioned as the main body of collective ownership; 2) the establishment of special legal persons in rural collective economic organizations should not require farmers' capital as a necessary condition; 3) members of rural collective economic organizations include but are not limited to farmers' collective members; 4) the termination of special legal persons of rural collective economic organizations does not affect the legal status of farmers' collective ownership. The above judgment is an unavoidable important issue for us to properly understand the special legal person of rural collective economic organizations.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6045","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2021/V43/I10/14","zuoZheCn_L":"张先贵","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2021","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2021/V43/I10","zuoZhe_EN":"ZHANG Xiangui","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6045","title_en":"Towards Understanding the Special Legal Person of Rural Collective Economic Organization?","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["张先贵,上海海事大学法学院。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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-
- 集体经济组织法人的特别性识别研究
- 綦磊
- 集体经济组织虽具有法人资格,但却是以集体所有、成员平等、社区性为基础构建的经济体,与营利法人和非营利法人均有所区别。集体经济组织不享有集体财产所有权,但可以自己的名义处分集体财产,由此产生的法律后果由集体承担。集体经济组织的决议机制,既要保障成员的民主管理权,也要适应经营活动的需要。集体经济组织具有社区性,只能将集体资产股份配置给本社区集体及其成员,外部资本不能凭投资关系取得集体资产股份。集体经济组织的股份仅是成员收益分配的依据,不包括表决权能。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家社会科学基金重大项目“深化农村集体产权制度改革的法治保障研究”(20ZDA046)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["法人","集体经济组织","特别性"],"juan":"43","zhaiyao_cn":"集体经济组织虽具有法人资格,但却是以集体所有、成员平等、社区性为基础构建的经济体,与营利法人和非营利法人均有所区别。集体经济组织不享有集体财产所有权,但可以自己的名义处分集体财产,由此产生的法律后果由集体承担。集体经济组织的决议机制,既要保障成员的民主管理权,也要适应经营活动的需要。集体经济组织具有社区性,只能将集体资产股份配置给本社区集体及其成员,外部资本不能凭投资关系取得集体资产股份。集体经济组织的股份仅是成员收益分配的依据,不包括表决权能。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6039","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6039","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2021/V43/I10/25","qi":"10","id":6039,"nian":2021,"bianHao":"2021-10-25","zuoZheEn_L":"QI Lei","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2021","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2021-11-03","qiShiYe":"25","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2021/V43/I10","lanMu_cn":"农村集体经济组织立法专题","pdfSize":"1233","zuoZhe_CN":"綦磊","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6039","title_cn":"集体经济组织法人的特别性识别研究","jieShuYe":"33","keywordList_en":["collective economic organization","legal person","specificity"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6039","zhaiyao_en":"Although the collective economic organization has the status of being a legal person, it is an economy based on collective ownership, equal members, and community nature. It is different from for-profit legal persons and non-profit legal persons. Collective economic organizations do not enjoy collective property ownership, but they can dispose of collective property in their own name, and the legal consequences arising therefrom shall be borne by the collective. The resolution mechanism of collective economic organizations must not only guarantee the democratic management rights of members, but also meet the needs of business activities. Collective economic organizations have a community nature and can only allocate collective asset shares to the community and its members. External capital cannot obtain collective asset shares based on investment relationships. The shares of a collective economic organization are only the basis for the distribution of members' income, not including voting power.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6039","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2021/V43/I10/25","zuoZheCn_L":"綦磊","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2021","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2021/V43/I10","zuoZhe_EN":"QI Lei","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6039","title_en":"Research on Specificity Identification of Collective Economic Organizations as Legal Persons","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["綦磊,青岛科技大学法学院。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); }, doAfterFun:function(selector,jsonData){doMagVueAfter(selector,jsonData);}});var pars = {attachType:'PDF',id:$("#articleId").val(),json:true};jQuery.post($("#mag-common-contextPath").val()+"/CN/article/showArticleFile.do?" + new Date().getTime(), pars, function(data){var json=null;if(data.match(/^\[json\].*/g)){json=eval("("+data.replace(/^\[json\]/g,"")+")");}if(json && json.status == 1){//有权限}else{//无权限$("#no-access-div").show();}});mag_ajax({url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/CN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do',data:{articleId:$("#articleId").val(),token:'a3e286e6c0a54ea7b9e3f660b8a96629',referer:document.referrer},dataType:"json",async:"false",success:function(json){if(json.richHtmlJson && json.richHtmlJson.article){if(json.trans){var _nlmdtdXmlCN = $("#article_nlmdtdXmlCN").val();var magDirCN = _nlmdtdXmlCN.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');json.richHtmlJson.magDir=magDirCN;}else{json.richHtmlJson.magDir=magDir;}new mag_vue({ el: '#bodyVue', data:json.richHtmlJson, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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- 农村集体经济组织终止问题研究
- 吴昭军
- 终止是农村集体经济组织特别法人运行的必然环节,未来农村集体经济组织法对此应予以调整和规范。集体土地所有权的主体是农民集体,农村集体经济组织是代表行使主体,仅依法享有经营管理权,故而其终止不会危及土地所有权。农村集体经济组织法人应以其全部财产对外独立承担责任、清偿债务。其财产主要为集体资产中的经营性资产,不包括资源性资产和非经营性资产。应理顺集体经济组织与村民委员会的职能定位,剥离公共职能、回归经济职能。农村集体经济组织可以因解散、破产等事由终止,清算结束并完成注销登记时终止。农村集体经济组织终止的,由村民委员会代行其职能,集体成员应在注销登记后特定期间内设立新的农村集体经济组织。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家社会科学基金重大项目“深化农村集体产权制度改革的法治保障研究”(20ZDA046)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["解散","农村集体经济组织","破产","特别法人","终止"],"juan":"43","zhaiyao_cn":"终止是农村集体经济组织特别法人运行的必然环节,未来农村集体经济组织法对此应予以调整和规范。集体土地所有权的主体是农民集体,农村集体经济组织是代表行使主体,仅依法享有经营管理权,故而其终止不会危及土地所有权。农村集体经济组织法人应以其全部财产对外独立承担责任、清偿债务。其财产主要为集体资产中的经营性资产,不包括资源性资产和非经营性资产。应理顺集体经济组织与村民委员会的职能定位,剥离公共职能、回归经济职能。农村集体经济组织可以因解散、破产等事由终止,清算结束并完成注销登记时终止。农村集体经济组织终止的,由村民委员会代行其职能,集体成员应在注销登记后特定期间内设立新的农村集体经济组织。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6040","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6040","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2021/V43/I10/34","qi":"10","id":6040,"nian":2021,"bianHao":"2021-10-34","zuoZheEn_L":"WU Zhaojun","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2021","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2021-11-03","qiShiYe":"34","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2021/V43/I10","lanMu_cn":"农村集体经济组织立法专题","pdfSize":"1325","zuoZhe_CN":"吴昭军","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6040","title_cn":"农村集体经济组织终止问题研究","jieShuYe":"45","keywordList_en":["bankruptcy","dissolution","rural collective economic organization","special legal person","termination"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6040","zhaiyao_en":"Termination is an inevitable link in the operation of rural collective economic organizations, especially legal persons. The law of rural collective economic organizations should be adjusted and regulated in the future. The main body of the collective land ownership is the peasant collective. And the rural collective economic organization is the representative of the exercise of the subject, only enjoying the management right according to law, so its termination will not endanger the land ownership. The legal person of rural collective economic organization should bear the responsibility and pay off debts independently with all its property. Its property is mainly operational assets of collective assets, excluding resource assets and non-operating assets. We should straighten out the function orientation of collective economic organization and village committee, separate public function and return to economic function. Rural collective economic organizations may be terminated due to dissolution, bankruptcy and other reasons, and shall be terminated when the liquidation and the cancellation of registration are completed. If a rural collective economic organization is terminated, the villagers' committee shall perform its functions on its behalf. Collective members shall establish new rural collective economic organizations within a specific period after the cancellation of registration.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6040","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2021/V43/I10/34","zuoZheCn_L":"吴昭军","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2021","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2021/V43/I10","zuoZhe_EN":"WU Zhaojun","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6040","title_en":"A Study of the Termination of Rural Collective Economic Organizations","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["吴昭军,中国农业大学土地科学与技术学院。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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-
- “放管服”背景下基层税收征管权责:错配与调适
- 方俊
- 理顺权责关系是构建管理秩序的根本。基层税务部门税收征管权责定位科学合理与否,不仅影响到公众对“放管服”改革的认知与评价,而且事关能否为税收征管体制改革、推动“放管服”背景下税收治理体系和治理能力现代化赋能。以广州市L区为样本,研究发现,“放管服”改革背景下L区税收征管权责存在久被诟病的错配问题,表现为征管权责边界模糊不清、征管权责界定未能与时俱进、征管权责匹配程度不均。文章在对当前征管权责界定的制度现状以及基层税收征管权责错配缘由进行深入探因的基础上,提出从制度、机制、技术、监管、舆论五个层面入手,采取针对性措施调适基层税收征管权责关系,优化税收征管体制改革,提升税收征管效率,确保国家财政收入的稳定与充盈。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家社会科学基金项目“国家治理视角下第三部门政治参与的特征、效果及路径选择研究”(16BZZ025);广州市哲学社会科学发展“十三五”规划课题“广州特色社会组织发展研究”(2020GZGJ20)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["“放管服”改革","错配","调适","基层税收征管","权责边界"],"juan":"43","zhaiyao_cn":"理顺权责关系是构建管理秩序的根本。基层税务部门税收征管权责定位科学合理与否,不仅影响到公众对“放管服”改革的认知与评价,而且事关能否为税收征管体制改革、推动“放管服”背景下税收治理体系和治理能力现代化赋能。以广州市L区为样本,研究发现,“放管服”改革背景下L区税收征管权责存在久被诟病的错配问题,表现为征管权责边界模糊不清、征管权责界定未能与时俱进、征管权责匹配程度不均。文章在对当前征管权责界定的制度现状以及基层税收征管权责错配缘由进行深入探因的基础上,提出从制度、机制、技术、监管、舆论五个层面入手,采取针对性措施调适基层税收征管权责关系,优化税收征管体制改革,提升税收征管效率,确保国家财政收入的稳定与充盈。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6041","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6041","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2021/V43/I10/46","qi":"10","id":6041,"nian":2021,"bianHao":"2021-10-46","zuoZheEn_L":"FANG Jun","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2021","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2021-11-03","qiShiYe":"46","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2021/V43/I10","lanMu_cn":"国家治理现代化研究","pdfSize":"1710","zuoZhe_CN":"方俊","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6041","title_cn":"“放管服”背景下基层税收征管权责:错配与调适","jieShuYe":"59","keywordList_en":["adjustment","basal tax management","mismatch","reform of government functions","right and responsibility boundary"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6041","zhaiyao_en":"Straightening out the relationship between rights and responsibilities is the foundation of rebuilding management order. The scientific and reasonable positioning of the tax collection and management powers and responsibilities of the grassroots taxation departments not only affects the public's perception and evaluation of the reform of government functions, but also concerns whether it can empower the reform of tax collection and management system and energize the modernization of tax governance system and capabilities against the background of the reform of government functions. Taking the District L of Guangzhou as a sample, the study found that against the background of the reform of government functions, there is a long-castigate mismatch in the tax collection and management powers and responsibilities. It is manifested as ambiguity, failure to keep pace with the time, with uneven degree of right and responsibility matching. Based on the in-depth exploration of the current system status of the definition of taxation and the reasons for the mismatch of grassroots tax collection and management right and responsibility, this paper takes targeted measures to improve the definition of right and responsibility of tax collection and management at the grass-roots level from five perspectives, namely system, mechanism, technology, supervision, and public opinion. It aims to optimize the reform of tax collection and management system, improve the efficiency of tax collection and management, and ensure the stability and fullness of national fiscal revenue.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6041","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2021/V43/I10/46","zuoZheCn_L":"方俊","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2021","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2021/V43/I10","zuoZhe_EN":"FANG Jun","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6041","title_en":"Right and Responsibility of Grassroots Tax Collection and Administration against the Background of Reform of Government Functions: Mismatch and Adjustment","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["方俊,华南理工大学公共管理学院。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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- “放管服”改革的政策创新研究:试点—推广的政策逻辑
- 廖福崇
- “放管服”改革中的政策创新扩散规律,对于进一步深入推进改革具有重要的借鉴意义。本文基于政策创新扩散理论,提出了一个“试点—推广”的分析框架。在系统收集整理有关“放管服”改革政策文件的基础上,基于典型性和重要性的原则,选取了“多证合一”改革和“证照分离”改革作为研究案例,探讨“放管服”改革过程中政策创新扩散的基本特征和内在机制。研究发现“试点—推广”是“放管服”改革中政策创新扩散的主要特征,改革事项和改革地域都遵循先试点再推广的基本模式。顶层设计和渐进改革是试点推广机制发挥作用的核心要素,政策示范效应是政策创新扩散的关键动力。本文深化了对“放管服”改革中政策创新扩散的认知。政策建议方面,进一步的“放管服”改革要遵循“试点—推广”的政策创新规律,强化改革前期试点,做好示范政策的复制和推广。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家社会科学基金重大项目“中国城市融合发展的空间社会学研究”(20&ZD149)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["“放管服”改革","顶层设计","渐进改革","试点—推广","政策创新"],"juan":"43","zhaiyao_cn":"“放管服”改革中的政策创新扩散规律,对于进一步深入推进改革具有重要的借鉴意义。本文基于政策创新扩散理论,提出了一个“试点—推广”的分析框架。在系统收集整理有关“放管服”改革政策文件的基础上,基于典型性和重要性的原则,选取了“多证合一”改革和“证照分离”改革作为研究案例,探讨“放管服”改革过程中政策创新扩散的基本特征和内在机制。研究发现“试点—推广”是“放管服”改革中政策创新扩散的主要特征,改革事项和改革地域都遵循先试点再推广的基本模式。顶层设计和渐进改革是试点推广机制发挥作用的核心要素,政策示范效应是政策创新扩散的关键动力。本文深化了对“放管服”改革中政策创新扩散的认知。政策建议方面,进一步的“放管服”改革要遵循“试点—推广”的政策创新规律,强化改革前期试点,做好示范政策的复制和推广。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6046","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6046","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2021/V43/I10/60","qi":"10","id":6046,"nian":2021,"bianHao":"2021-10-60","zuoZheEn_L":"LIAO Fuchong","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2021","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2021-11-03","qiShiYe":"60","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2021/V43/I10","lanMu_cn":"国家治理现代化研究","pdfSize":"1751","zuoZhe_CN":"廖福崇","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6046","title_cn":"“放管服”改革的政策创新研究:试点—推广的政策逻辑","jieShuYe":"72","keywordList_en":["high-rank reform design","incremental reform","pilot introduction","policy innovation","reform of government functions"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6046","zhaiyao_en":"The law of policy innovation diffusion in the reform of government functions has important reference significance for furthering the reform. Based on the theory of policy innovation diffusion, this paper proposes a “pilot introduction” analysis framework. On the basis of systematically collecting and sorting out policy documents related to the reform of government functions, and based on the principle of typicality and significance, the reform of “integration of multiple certificates” and the reform of “separation of licenses and licenses” were selected as research cases to discuss the basic characteristics and internal mechanism of policy innovation diffusion in the reform of government functions. The study found that “pilot introduction” is the main feature of policy innovation diffusion in the reform of government functions. Reform items and reform areas follow the basic model of “first piloting and then introducing”. Top-level design and gradual reform are the core elements of the pilot introduction mechanism, and the policy demonstration effect is the driving force for the diffusion of policy innovation. This article deepens the understanding of the diffusion of policy innovation in the reform of government functions. In terms of policy recommendations, further reform of government functions should follow the policy innovation rule of “pilot introduction”, strengthen the early-stage experiments of reforms, and do well in replicating and introducing model policies.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6046","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2021/V43/I10/60","zuoZheCn_L":"廖福崇","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2021","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2021/V43/I10","zuoZhe_EN":"LIAO Fuchong","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6046","title_en":"Policy Innovations of China's Reform of Government Functions: Policy Mechanism of Pilot Introduction","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["廖福崇,中南大学公共管理学院。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); }, doAfterFun:function(selector,jsonData){doMagVueAfter(selector,jsonData);}});var pars = {attachType:'PDF',id:$("#articleId").val(),json:true};jQuery.post($("#mag-common-contextPath").val()+"/CN/article/showArticleFile.do?" + new Date().getTime(), pars, function(data){var json=null;if(data.match(/^\[json\].*/g)){json=eval("("+data.replace(/^\[json\]/g,"")+")");}if(json && json.status == 1){//有权限}else{//无权限$("#no-access-div").show();}});mag_ajax({url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/CN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do',data:{articleId:$("#articleId").val(),token:'cad1a980f813464fa980d4afcf1877bf',referer:document.referrer},dataType:"json",async:"false",success:function(json){if(json.richHtmlJson && json.richHtmlJson.article){if(json.trans){var _nlmdtdXmlCN = $("#article_nlmdtdXmlCN").val();var magDirCN = _nlmdtdXmlCN.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');json.richHtmlJson.magDir=magDirCN;}else{json.richHtmlJson.magDir=magDir;}new mag_vue({ el: '#bodyVue', data:json.richHtmlJson, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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- 户口、劳动合同影响流动人口参加社会保险的比较分析——基于6省18市调研数据的负二项回归模型
- 贾洪波
- 本文运用负二项计数回归模型对问卷调查得到的6省18市数据进行分析,研究结果表明,在控制流动人口的年龄、性别、婚姻状况、流动的空间范围、流动的时间、就业状况这些变量的情况下,劳动合同签订状况对流动人口参加社会保险项目个数有正向显著影响,户口对流动人口参加社会保险项目个数没有显著影响。这种与人们通常认为户口会影响流动人口参加社会保险项目相悖的研究结论表明目前我国流动人口社会保险平权状况与社会保险制度建立之初相比得到了明显改善,流动人口参加社会保险已经完成了由社会保险制度建立之初以身份为依据向目前以权利为依据的转变,这是流动人口社会保险权利进步的表现。未来需要以劳动合同为基础采取措施促进和完善流动人口参加社会保险项目。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家自然科学基金面上项目“以所得为缴费基数的城镇职工基本养老保险缴费率优化模型与实证测算”(72074016);国家社会科学基金重大项目“中国人口老龄化对经济增长的影响路径与政策选择研究”(20&ZD077)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["负二项回归模型","劳动合同","流动人口","社会保险"],"juan":"43","zhaiyao_cn":"本文运用负二项计数回归模型对问卷调查得到的6省18市数据进行分析,研究结果表明,在控制流动人口的年龄、性别、婚姻状况、流动的空间范围、流动的时间、就业状况这些变量的情况下,劳动合同签订状况对流动人口参加社会保险项目个数有正向显著影响,户口对流动人口参加社会保险项目个数没有显著影响。这种与人们通常认为户口会影响流动人口参加社会保险项目相悖的研究结论表明目前我国流动人口社会保险平权状况与社会保险制度建立之初相比得到了明显改善,流动人口参加社会保险已经完成了由社会保险制度建立之初以身份为依据向目前以权利为依据的转变,这是流动人口社会保险权利进步的表现。未来需要以劳动合同为基础采取措施促进和完善流动人口参加社会保险项目。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6042","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6042","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2021/V43/I10/73","qi":"10","id":6042,"nian":2021,"bianHao":"2021-10-73","zuoZheEn_L":"JIA Hongbo","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2021","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2021-11-03","qiShiYe":"73","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2021/V43/I10","lanMu_cn":"社会治理研究","pdfSize":"1722","zuoZhe_CN":"贾洪波","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6042","title_cn":"户口、劳动合同影响流动人口参加社会保险的比较分析——基于6省18市调研数据的负二项回归模型","jieShuYe":"85","keywordList_en":["floating population","labor contract","negative binomial count model","social insurance"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6042","zhaiyao_en":"By using negative binomial count regression model to analyze the survey data of 18 cities in 6 provinces, this article finds that the signing status of labor contract has positive significant impacts on floating population's participation in social insurance while the household registration has no significant impact on floating population's participation in social insurance under the control of the variables including floating population's age, gender, marital status, the flow space, the flow time, and the employment situation. This result runs counter to people's general viewpoint that household registration has significant impact on floating population's participation in social insurance. And it indicates that equal rights of floating population's social insurance have improved significantly in China at the present, compared with the beginning of the social insurance system establishment. The participation of floating population in social insurance has completed the transformation from the identity as the basis at the beginning of the establishment of the social insurance system to the right as the basis at present, which is the expression of the progress of the social insurance rights of the floating population. In the future, measures should be taken to promote and improve the participation of floating population in social insurance programs based on labor contracts.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6042","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2021/V43/I10/73","zuoZheCn_L":"贾洪波","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2021","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2021/V43/I10","zuoZhe_EN":"JIA Hongbo","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6042","title_en":"A Comparative Analysis of the Influence of Household Registration and Labor Contract on the Floating Population's Participation in Social Insurance: A Negative Binomial Count Model Based on the Survey Data of 18 Cities in 6 Provinces","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["贾洪波,北京航空航天大学社会保障研究中心。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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- 农民城市化视角下县域城乡融合发展的实践机制研究
- 毛一敬, 刘建平
- 农民城市化是推动城乡关系演变的重要动力,也是城乡融合发展的主要推力。基于山西L县的田野调查经验,以农民家庭就近半城市化实践为视角,考察县域空间城乡融合发展的实践形态与实现机制。研究发现,就近半城市化的农民家庭双向嵌入城乡社会系统,具有生产方式工农兼顾、居住格局城乡分布、城乡生活稳定可逆等特点,是城乡要素融合互动、优化组合的重要载体。而高农业剩余对劳动力的在地化吸附,发展型社会对城乡资源的双重依赖,回应型政府的政策供给,构成了县域城乡融合发展的主体基础、实践动力和制度保障。乡村活力有序、农业繁荣发展和县域经济活跃、城市特色凸显是城乡融合发展的实践效果。L县的实践经验表明,“三农本位”是城乡融合发展的基本立场,农民需求和村庄发展需要是城乡关系演变需要回应的基本命题。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家社会科学基金一般项目“新时期乡村建设行动中的治理共同体构建及运行机制研究”(21BZZ009)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["城乡关系","城乡融合","就近半城市化","县域社会"],"juan":"43","zhaiyao_cn":"农民城市化是推动城乡关系演变的重要动力,也是城乡融合发展的主要推力。基于山西L县的田野调查经验,以农民家庭就近半城市化实践为视角,考察县域空间城乡融合发展的实践形态与实现机制。研究发现,就近半城市化的农民家庭双向嵌入城乡社会系统,具有生产方式工农兼顾、居住格局城乡分布、城乡生活稳定可逆等特点,是城乡要素融合互动、优化组合的重要载体。而高农业剩余对劳动力的在地化吸附,发展型社会对城乡资源的双重依赖,回应型政府的政策供给,构成了县域城乡融合发展的主体基础、实践动力和制度保障。乡村活力有序、农业繁荣发展和县域经济活跃、城市特色凸显是城乡融合发展的实践效果。L县的实践经验表明,“三农本位”是城乡融合发展的基本立场,农民需求和村庄发展需要是城乡关系演变需要回应的基本命题。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6037","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6037","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2021/V43/I10/86","qi":"10","id":6037,"nian":2021,"bianHao":"2021-10-86","zuoZheEn_L":"MAO Yijing, LIU Jianping","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2021","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2021-11-03","qiShiYe":"86","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2021/V43/I10","lanMu_cn":"社会治理研究","pdfSize":"1480","zuoZhe_CN":"毛一敬, 刘建平","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6037","title_cn":"农民城市化视角下县域城乡融合发展的实践机制研究","jieShuYe":"95","keywordList_en":["county society","near semi-urbanization","urban-rural integration","urban-rural relations"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6037","zhaiyao_en":"Farmer urbanization is an important driving force for the evolution of urban-rural relations and the main thrust of urban-rural integration development. Based on the field investigation experience of the County L, Shanxi Province, and based on the practice of nearby semi-urbanization of farmer families, this paper investigates the practice pattern and realization mechanism of urban-rural integration development in county space. It is found that the nearby semi-urbanized peasant families are bidirectional embedded in the urban-rural social system, with the characteristics of both production mode and agriculture, urban-rural distribution of residence pattern, and stable and reversible urban and rural life. They are important carriers for the integration, interaction and optimization of urban and rural factors. The main basis, practical motivation and institutional guarantee of urban-rural integration development in county areas are the absorption of high agricultural surplus to labor force, the double dependence of development-oriented families on urban and rural resources, and the policy supply of responsive government. Orderly rural vitality, prosperous agricultural development and active county economy, and prominent urban characteristics are the practical results of integrated urban-rural development. The practical experience of the County L shows that the standard of “three rural issues” is the basic position of urban-rural integration development, and the needs of farmers and village development are the basic propositions to respond to the evolution of urban-rural relations.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6037","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2021/V43/I10/86","zuoZheCn_L":"毛一敬, 刘建平","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2021","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2021/V43/I10","zuoZhe_EN":"MAO Yijing, LIU Jianping","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6037","title_en":"The Practical Mechanism of County Urban-rural Integrated Development from the Perspective of Peasant Urbanization","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["毛一敬、刘建平,华中科技大学公共管理学院。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); }, doAfterFun:function(selector,jsonData){doMagVueAfter(selector,jsonData);}});var pars = {attachType:'PDF',id:$("#articleId").val(),json:true};jQuery.post($("#mag-common-contextPath").val()+"/CN/article/showArticleFile.do?" + new Date().getTime(), pars, function(data){var json=null;if(data.match(/^\[json\].*/g)){json=eval("("+data.replace(/^\[json\]/g,"")+")");}if(json && json.status == 1){//有权限}else{//无权限$("#no-access-div").show();}});mag_ajax({url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/CN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do',data:{articleId:$("#articleId").val(),token:'b7eb3edb33524efdb15e783ff88dba88',referer:document.referrer},dataType:"json",async:"false",success:function(json){if(json.richHtmlJson && json.richHtmlJson.article){if(json.trans){var _nlmdtdXmlCN = $("#article_nlmdtdXmlCN").val();var magDirCN = _nlmdtdXmlCN.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');json.richHtmlJson.magDir=magDirCN;}else{json.richHtmlJson.magDir=magDir;}new mag_vue({ el: '#bodyVue', data:json.richHtmlJson, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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- “一带一路”沿线国家贸易便利化对我国农产品出口质量影响研究
- 杨逢珉, 田洋洋
- 本文基于联合国商品贸易统计数据库中2006—2016年间HS1992级6分位数据,运用固定效应模型分析贸易便利化与农产品出口质量之间的关系。研究结果显示:“一带一路”沿线国家贸易便利化水平的提升,能有效促进我国农产品出口质量的升级。并且,随着收入水平、地理位置、产品类型等的不同影响有所差异,即贸易便利化水平对农产品出口中低收入水平国家、亚洲国家、“一路”沿线国家、动植物油脂的出口产品质量正向作用效果更为显著。稳健性分析表明农产品出口质量受海关效率的影响更大。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["上海市哲学社会科学规划一般课题 “外资持股的出口效应及影响机制研究”(2018BJB013); 上海市哲学社会科学规划一般课题 “进口贸易对上海市产业结构调整的效应及其对策研究”(2018BJB025)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["“一带一路”沿线国家","贸易便利化","农产品出口质量"],"juan":"43","zhaiyao_cn":"本文基于联合国商品贸易统计数据库中2006—2016年间HS1992级6分位数据,运用固定效应模型分析贸易便利化与农产品出口质量之间的关系。研究结果显示:“一带一路”沿线国家贸易便利化水平的提升,能有效促进我国农产品出口质量的升级。并且,随着收入水平、地理位置、产品类型等的不同影响有所差异,即贸易便利化水平对农产品出口中低收入水平国家、亚洲国家、“一路”沿线国家、动植物油脂的出口产品质量正向作用效果更为显著。稳健性分析表明农产品出口质量受海关效率的影响更大。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6047","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6047","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2021/V43/I10/96","qi":"10","id":6047,"nian":2021,"bianHao":"2021-10-96","zuoZheEn_L":"YANG Fengmin, TIAN Yangyang","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2021","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2021-11-03","qiShiYe":"96","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2021/V43/I10","lanMu_cn":"国际贸易","pdfSize":"1266","zuoZhe_CN":"杨逢珉, 田洋洋","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6047","title_cn":"“一带一路”沿线国家贸易便利化对我国农产品出口质量影响研究","jieShuYe":"106","keywordList_en":["agricultural product export quality","countries along the “Belt and Road”","trade facilitation"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6047","zhaiyao_en":"Based on the HS1992 6th quantile data of the UN Comtrade Statistics database from 2006 to 2016, this paper uses a fixed effect model to analyze the relationship between trade facilitation and the quality of agricultural exports. The research results show that the improvement of the trade facilitation of the countries along the “Belt and Road” can effectively promote the upgrading of the quality of China's agricultural exports to the countries along the “Belt and Road”. Moreover, the impact is different because of different income levels, geographic locations, product types, etc. That is to say, the positive effect of trade facilitation on the quality of export products of low- and middle-income countries, Asian countries, countries along the “Road”, and animal and vegetable oils is more significant. Robustness analysis shows that the quality of agricultural exports is more affected by customs efficiency.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6047","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2021/V43/I10/96","zuoZheCn_L":"杨逢珉, 田洋洋","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2021","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2021/V43/I10","zuoZhe_EN":"YANG Fengmin, TIAN Yangyang","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6047","title_en":"Research on the Impact of Trade Facilitation of Countries along the “Belt and Road” on the Quality of China's Agricultural Exports","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["杨逢珉、田洋洋,华东理工大学商学院。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); }, doAfterFun:function(selector,jsonData){doMagVueAfter(selector,jsonData);}});var pars = {attachType:'PDF',id:$("#articleId").val(),json:true};jQuery.post($("#mag-common-contextPath").val()+"/CN/article/showArticleFile.do?" + new Date().getTime(), pars, function(data){var json=null;if(data.match(/^\[json\].*/g)){json=eval("("+data.replace(/^\[json\]/g,"")+")");}if(json && json.status == 1){//有权限}else{//无权限$("#no-access-div").show();}});mag_ajax({url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/CN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do',data:{articleId:$("#articleId").val(),token:'9eacee225aa447f7bc5897e797565948',referer:document.referrer},dataType:"json",async:"false",success:function(json){if(json.richHtmlJson && json.richHtmlJson.article){if(json.trans){var _nlmdtdXmlCN = $("#article_nlmdtdXmlCN").val();var magDirCN = _nlmdtdXmlCN.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');json.richHtmlJson.magDir=magDirCN;}else{json.richHtmlJson.magDir=magDir;}new mag_vue({ el: '#bodyVue', data:json.richHtmlJson, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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- 社交媒体时代美国民粹主义“新形态”的形成及启示
- 章瀚夫
- 特朗普在2016年当选美国总统,且在2020年仍获近半数普选票,标志着美国民粹主义结合社交媒体,在美国政坛内形成了一股举足轻重的力量。新任美国总统拜登在2020年的竞选过程也不乏民粹主义和社交媒体要素,佐证了这股力量的深远影响力。美国民粹主义在社交媒体传播环境下发生的变化及其影响,对把握美国政治的现状和走势兼有理论和现实意义。在美国现行政治制度下,社交媒体引起“公共领域”阶级下移,增强了民粹主义受众群体的政治影响;拥有去中心的定位和传播结构,有利于反建制派表达诉求;具有高度互动性,能够承载民粹主义式的直接民主;形成了部落化的受众环境,有利于魅力型领袖从事游说和动员。社交媒体呈现出在美国政治生态中制度化的趋势,民粹主义因此拥有了长期有利的传播环境,这使其转变为长期延续和跨党派蔓延的“新形态”。社交媒体时代美国民粹主义“新形态”对美国内政外交均表现出可观影响,使其成为谋划中美关系前景需要考虑的因素。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"article":{"keywordList_cn":["美国民粹主义","美国政治制度","社交媒体","政治传播"],"juan":"43","zhaiyao_cn":"特朗普在2016年当选美国总统,且在2020年仍获近半数普选票,标志着美国民粹主义结合社交媒体,在美国政坛内形成了一股举足轻重的力量。新任美国总统拜登在2020年的竞选过程也不乏民粹主义和社交媒体要素,佐证了这股力量的深远影响力。美国民粹主义在社交媒体传播环境下发生的变化及其影响,对把握美国政治的现状和走势兼有理论和现实意义。在美国现行政治制度下,社交媒体引起“公共领域”阶级下移,增强了民粹主义受众群体的政治影响;拥有去中心的定位和传播结构,有利于反建制派表达诉求;具有高度互动性,能够承载民粹主义式的直接民主;形成了部落化的受众环境,有利于魅力型领袖从事游说和动员。社交媒体呈现出在美国政治生态中制度化的趋势,民粹主义因此拥有了长期有利的传播环境,这使其转变为长期延续和跨党派蔓延的“新形态”。社交媒体时代美国民粹主义“新形态”对美国内政外交均表现出可观影响,使其成为谋划中美关系前景需要考虑的因素。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6043","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6043","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2021/V43/I10/107","qi":"10","id":6043,"nian":2021,"bianHao":"2021-10-107","zuoZheEn_L":"ZHANG Hanfu","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2021","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2021-11-03","qiShiYe":"107","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2021/V43/I10","lanMu_cn":"传播学研究","pdfSize":"1322","zuoZhe_CN":"章瀚夫","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6043","title_cn":"社交媒体时代美国民粹主义“新形态”的形成及启示","jieShuYe":"120","keywordList_en":["american populism","political communication","social media","U.S. political system"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6043","zhaiyao_en":"Populism combined with social media is marked as a significant political force in U.S. by Donald Trump's election victory in 2016, his winning close to half of the popular votes in 2020, and the fact that Joe Biden's campaign in 2020 also adopted elements of populism and social media. It begs questions both theoretically important and realistically relevant: what becomes of American populism in the social media era and what are the subsequent effects? Within the current U.S. political ecology, social media open up the public sphere to lower social classes who are typical targets of populism, and amplify their political weight. Social media are decentralized, hence a desirable platform for propagating anti-establishment ideas. Social media enable users to directly interact with each other; they weaken intermediate institutions such as parties and mainstream media, and can even serve as a carrier for direct democracy. Social media enhance tribalization, making it easier for charismatic political leaders to persuade and mobilize the crowd by spreading alternative truths and appealing to emotions. With social media institutionalizing, populism gets a favorable long-term environment. In this way, populism is prolonged and spreads among political branches, acquiring a “new form”. American populism, now in its new form, shows considerable influence on U.S. domestic politics and foreign policies. It thus should be factored in the prospects of Sino-U.S. relations.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6043","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2021/V43/I10/107","zuoZheCn_L":"章瀚夫","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2021","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2021/V43/I10","zuoZhe_EN":"ZHANG Hanfu","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6043","title_en":"The New Form of American Populism in the Social Media Era: Its Forming and Implications","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["章瀚夫,国防科技大学国际关系学院。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); }, doAfterFun:function(selector,jsonData){doMagVueAfter(selector,jsonData);}});var pars = {attachType:'PDF',id:$("#articleId").val(),json:true};jQuery.post($("#mag-common-contextPath").val()+"/CN/article/showArticleFile.do?" + new Date().getTime(), pars, function(data){var json=null;if(data.match(/^\[json\].*/g)){json=eval("("+data.replace(/^\[json\]/g,"")+")");}if(json && json.status == 1){//有权限}else{//无权限$("#no-access-div").show();}});mag_ajax({url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/CN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do',data:{articleId:$("#articleId").val(),token:'ec9985fc897a46549b09a56337b6bd96',referer:document.referrer},dataType:"json",async:"false",success:function(json){if(json.richHtmlJson && json.richHtmlJson.article){if(json.trans){var _nlmdtdXmlCN = $("#article_nlmdtdXmlCN").val();var magDirCN = _nlmdtdXmlCN.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');json.richHtmlJson.magDir=magDirCN;}else{json.richHtmlJson.magDir=magDir;}new mag_vue({ el: '#bodyVue', data:json.richHtmlJson, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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-
- 澳门缅华社会的形成与发展
- 项方
- 第二次世界大战后,随着日本入侵缅甸、缅甸军政府上台、缅甸式社会主义实施、东南亚排华运动等历史事件的演进,缅甸社会剧烈动荡,在缅华人华侨生存空间受到严重挤压,许多不得不迁居他处谋生。其中,20世纪六七十年代,三万多缅甸华侨入境澳门定居。其时的澳门虽然仍处于葡萄牙人管治之下,但已基本形成现代社会治理格局,华人在政治经济社会事务上的话语权快速提升。尤其在1966年“一二·三”事件后,澳葡政府改变了长期消极无为的治理模式,澳门迎来经济起飞、社会结构趋于稳定的重要时期。澳葡政府对于大批华侨迁入澳门,并没有做出政治上的明显反应,更多是从经济角度考量,前后十多次调整入境政策并逐渐放宽,亦与本地华人的影响和呼吁不无关系。迁居澳门的缅甸华侨组织各种社团参与社会事务,促进国家及地区间的文化和商贸交流。其在澳门进行文化认同和身份调适的过程中,与其他东南亚华侨一起,在当地形成了独特的“小东南亚”人文景观,反映了澳门“沙拉拼盘”式的多元族群和文化结构特征。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"article":{"keywordList_cn":["澳门","华侨","缅甸","社团"],"juan":"43","zhaiyao_cn":"第二次世界大战后,随着日本入侵缅甸、缅甸军政府上台、缅甸式社会主义实施、东南亚排华运动等历史事件的演进,缅甸社会剧烈动荡,在缅华人华侨生存空间受到严重挤压,许多不得不迁居他处谋生。其中,20世纪六七十年代,三万多缅甸华侨入境澳门定居。其时的澳门虽然仍处于葡萄牙人管治之下,但已基本形成现代社会治理格局,华人在政治经济社会事务上的话语权快速提升。尤其在1966年“一二·三”事件后,澳葡政府改变了长期消极无为的治理模式,澳门迎来经济起飞、社会结构趋于稳定的重要时期。澳葡政府对于大批华侨迁入澳门,并没有做出政治上的明显反应,更多是从经济角度考量,前后十多次调整入境政策并逐渐放宽,亦与本地华人的影响和呼吁不无关系。迁居澳门的缅甸华侨组织各种社团参与社会事务,促进国家及地区间的文化和商贸交流。其在澳门进行文化认同和身份调适的过程中,与其他东南亚华侨一起,在当地形成了独特的“小东南亚”人文景观,反映了澳门“沙拉拼盘”式的多元族群和文化结构特征。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6049","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6049","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2021/V43/I10/121","qi":"10","id":6049,"nian":2021,"bianHao":"2021-10-121","zuoZheEn_L":"XIANG Fang","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2021","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2021-11-03","qiShiYe":"121","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2021/V43/I10","lanMu_cn":"华侨华人研究","pdfSize":"1243","zuoZhe_CN":"项方","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6049","title_cn":"澳门缅华社会的形成与发展","jieShuYe":"132","keywordList_en":["associations","Burma","Chinese immigrants","Macao"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6049","zhaiyao_en":"In Burma, the localized Chinese society collapsed in the aftermath of the Second World War, stricken by Japan's invasion of British Burma, the dictatorship of Ne Win military regime, abrupt policies of Burmese socialism and 1967 Anti-Chinese Riots. Having been deprived of personal wealth and education opportunities, Burmese Chinese people reluctantly re-migrated as the diaspora. Among them, more than 30,000 migrants relocated to Macao in the 1960s. Macao then, despite the Portuguese administration, was largely influenced by the Chinese Gentry with the help of the PRC. Urged by the latter, Portuguese-administered Macao changed to a modern way of governance and then embraced economic growth and social prosperity. The rising Chinese community in Macao was evidenced by the Portuguese immigration policies with regards to the Burmese Chinese diaspora. Notwithstanding dozens of changes after negotiations, Macao government accepted all the immigration appeals. After their settlement, Burmese Chinese organized associations to seek their political rights. Therefore, through years of participation in social affairs, they gained social status and hence made the migrants community into a public sphere and tourist attraction with features of southeastern Asia. Their adjustments of identity prove the theories of social history and cultural studies. This southeastern Asian neighbourhood in Macao SAR thus demonstrates multiculturalism as one case of cultural mosaic or “salad bowl”.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6049","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2021/V43/I10/121","zuoZheCn_L":"项方","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2021","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2021/V43/I10","zuoZhe_EN":"XIANG Fang","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6049","title_en":"The Making and Developing of the Burmese Chinese Migrants Community in Macao","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["项方,澳门科技大学国际学院。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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