暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)杂志

暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)杂志2025年第8期

• 国际视野下马克思主义与多样文化的关系及“第二个结合”的 启示

  范嘉祥,杨增岽

  与多样文化交融是马克思主义在发展过程中的普遍文化现象，现今，马克思主义在中国与中华优秀传统文化"结合"得更好。马克思主义在发展过程中受到多样文化的影响，理论工作者有意无意地融合本土文化精神，发展出了多样的理论形态。这种交融恰恰是在面向具有时代性价值的共同现实课题时，找到了彼此的结合点。国外马克思主义者与多样文化对话时，往往使用的是“肢解”了的马克思主义，即其方法、精神与主张等。但这也客观印证了，马克思主义有与多样文化交融的多重层次。中国共产党人推进了马克思主义发展史上前所未有的广度与深度的“结合"，实现了马克思主义在理论学说、指导思想、观念文化的多层次深度发展。“第二个结合"实现了“中国化"“时代化"的有机统一，对马克思主义有全面、完整、准确的守正创新，坚持体系化、学理化要求，明确了中华优秀传统文化的"传统"总体性质和可以发挥现实价值的"优秀"部分，对理论创新具有方法论的启示价值。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"article":{"keywordList_cn":["马克思主义基本原理","\"第二个结合\"","习近平文化思想","马克思主义发展史"],"juan":"47","zhaiyao_cn":"与多样文化交融是马克思主义在发展过程中的普遍文化现象，现今，马克思主义在中国与中华优秀传统文化\"结合\"得更好。马克思主义在发展过程中受到多样文化的影响，理论工作者有意无意地融合本土文化精神，发展出了多样的理论形态。这种交融恰恰是在面向具有时代性价值的共同现实课题时，找到了彼此的结合点。国外马克思主义者与多样文化对话时，往往使用的是“肢解”了的马克思主义，即其方法、精神与主张等。但这也客观印证了，马克思主义有与多样文化交融的多重层次。中国共产党人推进了马克思主义发展史上前所未有的广度与深度的“结合\"，实现了马克思主义在理论学说、指导思想、观念文化的多层次深度发展。“第二个结合\"实现了“中国化\"“时代化\"的有机统一，对马克思主义有全面、完整、准确的守正创新，坚持体系化、学理化要求，明确了中华优秀传统文化的\"传统\"总体性质和可以发挥现实价值的\"优秀\"部分，对理论创新具有方法论的启示价值。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7284","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7284","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2025/V47/I8/1","qi":"8","id":7284,"nian":2025,"bianHao":"1760582418421-2098305104","zuoZheEn_L":"","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2025","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2025-10-16","qiShiYe":"1","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2025/V47/I8","lanMu_cn":"习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究","pdfSize":"0","zuoZhe_CN":"范嘉祥，杨增岽","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7284","title_cn":"国际视野下马克思主义与多样文化的关系及“第二个结合”的\n启示","jieShuYe":"12","endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7284","zhaiyao_en":"","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7284","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2025/V47/I8/1","zuoZheCn_L":"范嘉祥，杨增岽","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2025","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2025/V47/I8","zuoZhe_EN":"","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7284","title_en":"","hasPdf":"false"}};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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• 从全球南方视角看数字主权 ——各国态度和度量体系

  熊　节

  全球北方发达国家重视自己的数字主权，努力捍卫并扩张其在威斯特伐利亚意义上的主权在数字空间的覆盖。与此同时，全球南方国家普遍还没有树立起全面的数字主权观念，但已经初步意识到:数字主权是国家主权的重要组成部分。为了更全面直观地呈现一国的数字主权独立自主水平，笔者设计了数字主权指数(DSI)这一度量指标体系，并期望围绕这一度量体系促进全球南方各国在数字主权问题上的对话与协作。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"article":{"keywordList_cn":["数字主权","信息安全","数字空间","数字基建","数字治理","度量指标","全球南方"],"juan":"47","zhaiyao_cn":"全球北方发达国家重视自己的数字主权，努力捍卫并扩张其在威斯特伐利亚意义上的主权在数字空间的覆盖。与此同时，全球南方国家普遍还没有树立起全面的数字主权观念，但已经初步意识到:数字主权是国家主权的重要组成部分。为了更全面直观地呈现一国的数字主权独立自主水平，笔者设计了数字主权指数(DSI)这一度量指标体系，并期望围绕这一度量体系促进全球南方各国在数字主权问题上的对话与协作。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7285","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7285","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2025/V47/I8/13","qi":"8","id":7285,"nian":2025,"bianHao":"1760582418697-930754917","zuoZheEn_L":"","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2025","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2025-10-16","qiShiYe":"13","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2025/V47/I8","lanMu_cn":"区域国别","pdfSize":"0","zuoZhe_CN":"熊　节","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7285","title_cn":"从全球南方视角看数字主权\n——各国态度和度量体系","jieShuYe":"35","endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7285","zhaiyao_en":"","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7285","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2025/V47/I8/13","zuoZheCn_L":"熊　节","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2025","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2025/V47/I8","zuoZhe_EN":"","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7285","title_en":"","hasPdf":"false"}};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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• 方言异形词与方言同源词区分的方法及学术价值

  曾文斌,曾昭聪

  方言异形词有狭义与广义之分，后者指不同方言中具有同一义位和语音对应规律而书写形式不同的词语。方言同源词是指不同方言中语音存在对应关系、可证明具有共同的源义素的词语。汉语史角度的个案考察中，方言异形词与方言同源词容易混淆，可从把握内涵与外延、形成原因的差异，观察书写形式及有无共同义位等方面有效区分。区分二者的学术价值在于为个案实践提供有参考价值的方法论，促进汉语词源学的理论建设与实践研究，助力汉语词汇学研究走向纵深等。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"article":{"keywordList_cn":["方言异形词","方言同源词","区分方法","学术价值","汉语史"],"juan":"47","zhaiyao_cn":"方言异形词有狭义与广义之分，后者指不同方言中具有同一义位和语音对应规律而书写形式不同的词语。方言同源词是指不同方言中语音存在对应关系、可证明具有共同的源义素的词语。汉语史角度的个案考察中，方言异形词与方言同源词容易混淆，可从把握内涵与外延、形成原因的差异，观察书写形式及有无共同义位等方面有效区分。区分二者的学术价值在于为个案实践提供有参考价值的方法论，促进汉语词源学的理论建设与实践研究，助力汉语词汇学研究走向纵深等。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7286","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7286","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2025/V47/I8/36","qi":"8","id":7286,"nian":2025,"bianHao":"1760582418914-35922830","zuoZheEn_L":"","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2025","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2025-10-16","qiShiYe":"36","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2025/V47/I8","lanMu_cn":"语言学","pdfSize":"0","zuoZhe_CN":"曾文斌，曾昭聪","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7286","title_cn":"方言异形词与方言同源词区分的方法及学术价值","jieShuYe":"52","endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7286","zhaiyao_en":"","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7286","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2025/V47/I8/36","zuoZheCn_L":"曾文斌，曾昭聪","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2025","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2025/V47/I8","zuoZhe_EN":"","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7286","title_en":"","hasPdf":"false"}};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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• 失信联合惩戒的权利平衡之维

  曾　鹏

  我国改革已进入全面深化阶段，加快社会信用体系建设是推进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化、构建和谐社会的重要基础，也是社会治理创新的重要手段。随着信用理念的发展，社会信用不再局限于经济领域，而是涵盖国家治理和社会主体生产生活的方方面面。失信惩戒制度是落实社会信用体系建设的核心制度，对社会主体权利产生了重要影响。但是，实践中以“一处失信，处处受限”为特征的失信联合惩戒以公共利益最大化为导向，有逐步滥用之势，使失信主体承担了额外负担。因此，既要充分发挥联合惩戒的制度优势，又要合理控制“惩戒失度"带来的负面影响:通过信用立法来确立联合惩戒的正当法律程序，彰显“禁止不当联结原则"在联合惩戒中的重要地位，并以现代法治理念构建良好的多元救济机制，以此有效化解因联合惩戒而产生的冲突、体现联合惩戒与个人权利保护的适度平衡。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"article":{"keywordList_cn":["社会信用体系","失信联合惩戒","法律保留","禁止不当联结","失信惩戒"],"juan":"47","zhaiyao_cn":"我国改革已进入全面深化阶段，加快社会信用体系建设是推进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化、构建和谐社会的重要基础，也是社会治理创新的重要手段。随着信用理念的发展，社会信用不再局限于经济领域，而是涵盖国家治理和社会主体生产生活的方方面面。失信惩戒制度是落实社会信用体系建设的核心制度，对社会主体权利产生了重要影响。但是，实践中以“一处失信，处处受限”为特征的失信联合惩戒以公共利益最大化为导向，有逐步滥用之势，使失信主体承担了额外负担。因此，既要充分发挥联合惩戒的制度优势，又要合理控制“惩戒失度\"带来的负面影响:通过信用立法来确立联合惩戒的正当法律程序，彰显“禁止不当联结原则\"在联合惩戒中的重要地位，并以现代法治理念构建良好的多元救济机制，以此有效化解因联合惩戒而产生的冲突、体现联合惩戒与个人权利保护的适度平衡。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7287","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7287","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2025/V47/I8/53","qi":"8","id":7287,"nian":2025,"bianHao":"1760582419151-1077233381","zuoZheEn_L":"","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2025","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2025-10-16","qiShiYe":"53","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2025/V47/I8","lanMu_cn":"行政法","pdfSize":"0","zuoZhe_CN":"曾　鹏","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7287","title_cn":"失信联合惩戒的权利平衡之维","jieShuYe":"70","endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7287","zhaiyao_en":"","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7287","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2025/V47/I8/53","zuoZheCn_L":"曾　鹏","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2025","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2025/V47/I8","zuoZhe_EN":"","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7287","title_en":"","hasPdf":"false"}};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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• 机器窃书为雅罪？ ———人工智能生成内容著作权侵权认定及风险纾解

  姚　叶

  生态环境法典编纂过程坚持以人民为中心作为理念指引，如何处理好人民健康与环境健康的关系是法典化立法方式所应当予以回应的关键问题。《环境保护法》第39条首次明确建立环境与健康风险控制制度，但在实践中，该制度并未得到真正的建立与有效的实施。为此，有必要考察其他国家环境与健康风险管理法律制度，构建以环境与健康风险评估为“枢纽”的制度体系，主要包括环境与健康风险评估制度、以健康为核心的环境标准制度、环境健康风险监管制度。生态环境法典的编纂为建立健全这一制度提供了契机，需要认清环境与健康保护取得实效但制度短板亟待补齐，从源头上分析产生环境与健康制度体系化障碍的原因，进而建构符合法典编纂目标的环境与健康制度体系。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"article":{"keywordList_cn":["生态环境法典","环境与健康风险评估","人民立场","公众健康"],"juan":"47","zhaiyao_cn":"生态环境法典编纂过程坚持以人民为中心作为理念指引，如何处理好人民健康与环境健康的关系是法典化立法方式所应当予以回应的关键问题。《环境保护法》第39条首次明确建立环境与健康风险控制制度，但在实践中，该制度并未得到真正的建立与有效的实施。为此，有必要考察其他国家环境与健康风险管理法律制度，构建以环境与健康风险评估为“枢纽”的制度体系，主要包括环境与健康风险评估制度、以健康为核心的环境标准制度、环境健康风险监管制度。生态环境法典的编纂为建立健全这一制度提供了契机，需要认清环境与健康保护取得实效但制度短板亟待补齐，从源头上分析产生环境与健康制度体系化障碍的原因，进而建构符合法典编纂目标的环境与健康制度体系。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7288","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7288","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2025/V47/I8/71","qi":"8","id":7288,"nian":2025,"bianHao":"1760582419363-463291111","zuoZheEn_L":"","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2025","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2025-10-16","qiShiYe":"71","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2025/V47/I8","lanMu_cn":"数字治理","pdfSize":"0","zuoZhe_CN":"姚　叶","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7288","title_cn":"机器窃书为雅罪？\n———人工智能生成内容著作权侵权认定及风险纾解","jieShuYe":"89","endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7288","zhaiyao_en":"","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7288","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2025/V47/I8/71","zuoZheCn_L":"姚　叶","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2025","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2025/V47/I8","zuoZhe_EN":"","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7288","title_en":"","hasPdf":"false"}};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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• “代码”与“法律”的辩证审视

  李　蕾

  “代码"与“法律”是数字法治时代的一对双生主题。“代码"在数字空间的规制属性越来越接近“法律”。于是,“代码即法律"成为一种高影响力观点，它表达了代码在数字空间的一种强大规制能力。虽然代码具有自我校正、理性、精密、高效等各种优势功能，其技术化后的公权执行系统、私权防护系统能够弥补立法在运行过程中缺陷。但是“代码即法律"这种表达目前还停留在一种文学类比阶段，我们不能仅从字面含义去理解这句话。从法理视角来看，代码尚未满足成为法律的各项条件，也不具备法律的品格。代码自身也存在:公开度受限、稳定性较弱、缺乏国家意志和民主意识、可信度易被质疑等局限。我们既要发挥代码的优势，发现代码的端，同时更要探索代码与法律的沟通与融合路径，并为中国式现代化下的数字法治秩序保驾护航。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"article":{"keywordList_cn":["代码","法律","融合","数字法治","技治主义"],"juan":"47","zhaiyao_cn":"“代码\"与“法律”是数字法治时代的一对双生主题。“代码\"在数字空间的规制属性越来越接近“法律”。于是,“代码即法律\"成为一种高影响力观点，它表达了代码在数字空间的一种强大规制能力。虽然代码具有自我校正、理性、精密、高效等各种优势功能，其技术化后的公权执行系统、私权防护系统能够弥补立法在运行过程中缺陷。但是“代码即法律\"这种表达目前还停留在一种文学类比阶段，我们不能仅从字面含义去理解这句话。从法理视角来看，代码尚未满足成为法律的各项条件，也不具备法律的品格。代码自身也存在:公开度受限、稳定性较弱、缺乏国家意志和民主意识、可信度易被质疑等局限。我们既要发挥代码的优势，发现代码的端，同时更要探索代码与法律的沟通与融合路径，并为中国式现代化下的数字法治秩序保驾护航。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7289","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7289","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2025/V47/I8/90","qi":"8","id":7289,"nian":2025,"bianHao":"1760582419586-1419963737","zuoZheEn_L":"","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2025","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2025-10-16","qiShiYe":"90","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2025/V47/I8","lanMu_cn":"数字治理","pdfSize":"0","zuoZhe_CN":"李　蕾","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7289","title_cn":"“代码”与“法律”的辩证审视","jieShuYe":"106","endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7289","zhaiyao_en":"","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7289","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2025/V47/I8/90","zuoZheCn_L":"李　蕾","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2025","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2025/V47/I8","zuoZhe_EN":"","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7289","title_en":"","hasPdf":"false"}};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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• 智慧金融在中小企业融资中的应用、风险与治理

  陶　锋,卢晨晖

  中小企业是我国国民经济的重要组成部分，但长期以来面临着“融资难、融资贵、融资慢"的现实问题，严重制约其发展潜力。随着人工智能、大数据、云计算、区块链等数字技术与金融行业的深度融合发展，智慧金融成为解决中小企业融资困境的有效方式。本文基于理论研究与现实问题分析，探讨了智慧金融在中小企业融资中的现实应用路径。研究发现，智慧金融可以通过智能风险控制、大数据信用评估、区块链溯源等金融科技手段，优化金融市场资源配置，提高中小企业融资可得性。然而，智慧金融的应用过程也可能引发数据存储安全、算法决策偏见、隐私数据泄露、法律监管滞后等新的风险与挑战。为此，本文提出建立数据保护机制、优化算法设计、隐私管控、跨部门协同监管与明晰法律责任主体等风险治理策略，旨在推动智慧金融助力中小企业融资的可持续发展。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"article":{"keywordList_cn":["智慧金融","中小企业","人工智能","融资约束","风险治理","数字经济"],"juan":"47","zhaiyao_cn":"中小企业是我国国民经济的重要组成部分，但长期以来面临着“融资难、融资贵、融资慢\"的现实问题，严重制约其发展潜力。随着人工智能、大数据、云计算、区块链等数字技术与金融行业的深度融合发展，智慧金融成为解决中小企业融资困境的有效方式。本文基于理论研究与现实问题分析，探讨了智慧金融在中小企业融资中的现实应用路径。研究发现，智慧金融可以通过智能风险控制、大数据信用评估、区块链溯源等金融科技手段，优化金融市场资源配置，提高中小企业融资可得性。然而，智慧金融的应用过程也可能引发数据存储安全、算法决策偏见、隐私数据泄露、法律监管滞后等新的风险与挑战。为此，本文提出建立数据保护机制、优化算法设计、隐私管控、跨部门协同监管与明晰法律责任主体等风险治理策略，旨在推动智慧金融助力中小企业融资的可持续发展。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7290","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7290","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2025/V47/I8/107","qi":"8","id":7290,"nian":2025,"bianHao":"1760582419791-160870643","zuoZheEn_L":"","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2025","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2025-10-16","qiShiYe":"107","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2025/V47/I8","lanMu_cn":"数字治理","pdfSize":"0","zuoZhe_CN":"陶　锋，卢晨晖","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7290","title_cn":"智慧金融在中小企业融资中的应用、风险与治理","jieShuYe":"126","endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7290","zhaiyao_en":"","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7290","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2025/V47/I8/107","zuoZheCn_L":"陶　锋，卢晨晖","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2025","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2025/V47/I8","zuoZhe_EN":"","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7290","title_en":"","hasPdf":"false"}};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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• 银行数字化转型影响企业的风险承担吗？

  蒋　海,宁致远

  银行数字化转型是否能提高企业风险承担对于实现创新驱动发展战略至关重要。以2013-2021年期间我国上市公司以及给这些上市公司信贷的商业银行为研究样本，实证检验商业银行数字化转型对上市企业风险承担的影响，结果显示，银行数字化转型能发挥“治理效应"和“资源效应”，从而提高企业风险承担水平，这一影响主要由银行的战略数字化和管理数字化转型驱动。特别地，在外部金融科技发达而自身数字化创新能力较弱的企业，银行数字化转型对其风险承担具有更显著的影响。进一步研究还发现，银行数字化转型下的企业，其风险承担水平与企业创新投入及企业价值之间存在显著的正相关性。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"article":{"keywordList_cn":["银行数字化转型","企业风险承担","信贷配给","数字金融","金融供给侧改革"],"juan":"47","zhaiyao_cn":"银行数字化转型是否能提高企业风险承担对于实现创新驱动发展战略至关重要。以2013-2021年期间我国上市公司以及给这些上市公司信贷的商业银行为研究样本，实证检验商业银行数字化转型对上市企业风险承担的影响，结果显示，银行数字化转型能发挥“治理效应\"和“资源效应”，从而提高企业风险承担水平，这一影响主要由银行的战略数字化和管理数字化转型驱动。特别地，在外部金融科技发达而自身数字化创新能力较弱的企业，银行数字化转型对其风险承担具有更显著的影响。进一步研究还发现，银行数字化转型下的企业，其风险承担水平与企业创新投入及企业价值之间存在显著的正相关性。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7291","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7291","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2025/V47/I8/127","qi":"8","id":7291,"nian":2025,"bianHao":"1760582420001-156127367","zuoZheEn_L":"","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2025","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2025-10-16","qiShiYe":"127","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2025/V47/I8","lanMu_cn":"数字治理","pdfSize":"0","zuoZhe_CN":"蒋　海，宁致远","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7291","title_cn":"银行数字化转型影响企业的风险承担吗？","jieShuYe":"149","endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7291","zhaiyao_en":"","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7291","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2025/V47/I8/127","zuoZheCn_L":"蒋　海，宁致远","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2025","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2025/V47/I8","zuoZhe_EN":"","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7291","title_en":"","hasPdf":"false"}};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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• 财政透明度和企业税收遵从：更好的信息会带来更高的合规性吗？

  覃志刚,黄君洁

  财政透明度作为政府政务公开的核心内容，是现代财政制度建设和国家治理能力提升的关键指标。以2015 年新《中华人民共和国预算法》实施这一重大制度变革为契机，构建准自然实验研究框架，系统考察财政透明度对企业税收遵从行为的影响效应及其内在作用机制。研究发现:(1)财政透明度的提升显著抑制了企业避税行为，验证了"更好的信息会带来更高的合规性"的理论预期。(2)机制分析表明，财政透明度通过提升政府行为合规性和增强公众对政府的信任促进企业税收遵从，但政府效率的中介效应不显著，反映出短期内透明度提升可能暴露原有低效问题。(3)异质性分析显示，财政透明度对企业避税行为的抑制作用在非国有企业、小规模企业、融资约束较低企业中更为显著，且对隶属地税征管的企业及经济欠发达地区的企业的避税行为具有更为显著的抑制作用。这些发现为完善现代财政制度提供了一定的政策启示:(1)进一步强化财政信息公开，通过数字化手段(如政务 App)提升信息可及性。(2)优化预算监督与问责机制，以合规性建设和公信力提升增强企业纳税意愿。(3)针对企业异质性实施差异化政策，例如对中小企业加强税收宣传，对欠发达地区优化财政支出透明度。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"article":{"keywordList_cn":["财政透明度","企业税收遵从","财税体制改革","新《预算法》"],"juan":"47","zhaiyao_cn":"财政透明度作为政府政务公开的核心内容，是现代财政制度建设和国家治理能力提升的关键指标。以2015 年新《中华人民共和国预算法》实施这一重大制度变革为契机，构建准自然实验研究框架，系统考察财政透明度对企业税收遵从行为的影响效应及其内在作用机制。研究发现:(1)财政透明度的提升显著抑制了企业避税行为，验证了\"更好的信息会带来更高的合规性\"的理论预期。(2)机制分析表明，财政透明度通过提升政府行为合规性和增强公众对政府的信任促进企业税收遵从，但政府效率的中介效应不显著，反映出短期内透明度提升可能暴露原有低效问题。(3)异质性分析显示，财政透明度对企业避税行为的抑制作用在非国有企业、小规模企业、融资约束较低企业中更为显著，且对隶属地税征管的企业及经济欠发达地区的企业的避税行为具有更为显著的抑制作用。这些发现为完善现代财政制度提供了一定的政策启示:(1)进一步强化财政信息公开，通过数字化手段(如政务 App)提升信息可及性。(2)优化预算监督与问责机制，以合规性建设和公信力提升增强企业纳税意愿。(3)针对企业异质性实施差异化政策，例如对中小企业加强税收宣传，对欠发达地区优化财政支出透明度。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7292","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7292","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2025/V47/I8/150","qi":"8","id":7292,"nian":2025,"bianHao":"1760582420232-1502452046","zuoZheEn_L":"","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2025","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2025-10-16","qiShiYe":"150","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2025/V47/I8","lanMu_cn":"经济管理","pdfSize":"0","zuoZhe_CN":"覃志刚，黄君洁","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7292","title_cn":"财政透明度和企业税收遵从：更好的信息会带来更高的合规性吗？","jieShuYe":"171","endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7292","zhaiyao_en":"","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7292","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2025/V47/I8/150","zuoZheCn_L":"覃志刚，黄君洁","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2025","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2025/V47/I8","zuoZhe_EN":"","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7292","title_en":"","hasPdf":"false"}};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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• 中国代际收入流动变迁：视角和度量的双维透视

  汪小芹

  通过充分挖掘 CGSS 和 CHIP两大数据库，采用跨时空双样本构建方法，显著增加有效数据量并从视角和度量两个主要维度综合考察中国社会的代际收入流动变迁。研究发现:(1)从全局性流动指标看，代际收入相对流动性呈现“60后较强、70后最强、80 后最弱"的特征，而代际收入绝对流动性呈现不断上升趋势。(2)从局部性流动指标看，虽然中国代际收入相对流动性到“80后"达到最弱，但底层群体向中层流动的机会依然保持在相对较高水平。结合我国流动性水平在国际上所处的位置分析得出，在确保相对流动性处于合理水平的前提下，继续努力促进绝对流动性的提升，是目前巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果、积极迈向共同富裕的可行路径。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"article":{"keywordList_cn":["代际收入流动性","收入不平等","共同富裕","双样本"],"juan":"47","zhaiyao_cn":"通过充分挖掘 CGSS 和 CHIP两大数据库，采用跨时空双样本构建方法，显著增加有效数据量并从视角和度量两个主要维度综合考察中国社会的代际收入流动变迁。研究发现:(1)从全局性流动指标看，代际收入相对流动性呈现“60后较强、70后最强、80 后最弱\"的特征，而代际收入绝对流动性呈现不断上升趋势。(2)从局部性流动指标看，虽然中国代际收入相对流动性到“80后\"达到最弱，但底层群体向中层流动的机会依然保持在相对较高水平。结合我国流动性水平在国际上所处的位置分析得出，在确保相对流动性处于合理水平的前提下，继续努力促进绝对流动性的提升，是目前巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果、积极迈向共同富裕的可行路径。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7293","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7293","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2025/V47/I8/172","qi":"8","id":7293,"nian":2025,"bianHao":"1760582420444-1054142857","zuoZheEn_L":"","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2025","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2025-10-16","qiShiYe":"172","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2025/V47/I8","lanMu_cn":"经济管理","pdfSize":"0","zuoZhe_CN":"汪小芹","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7293","title_cn":"中国代际收入流动变迁：视角和度量的双维透视","jieShuYe":"196","endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7293","zhaiyao_en":"","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7293","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2025/V47/I8/172","zuoZheCn_L":"汪小芹","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2025","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2025/V47/I8","zuoZhe_EN":"","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7293","title_en":"","hasPdf":"false"}};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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