暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)

作者：吴汉民

单位：哲学博士,暨南大学社科部副教授。

关键词：指物论,概念发生,指,非指

《指物论》语义艰深,论述的是概念与对象的关系,顺利解读需要对概念思维操作有深入的理解。为了向他者表达不在场的对象物,人类创造了替代所指物的替代物。替代物出现以后的归类过程,在思维中实现了属性与对象物的分离,奠定了建立概念的基础。人类概念思维的矛盾是:属性在思维中与对象物可分离,属性在现实中与对象物不可分离。概念与名称有区别又有重叠。名称是指认和识别;概念是思维中分离的属性。概念指属性,不指物,但属性在物中,现实中无法分离,所以不得不指物;不能把概念不得不指物,当作概念就是在指物;概念即便指物,也与名称指物不同,概念指物指的是类群体,不指固定的个体物。针对人们在概念指向问题上存在的困惑,公孙龙在两千多年前给出了清晰而深刻的解答。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"article":{"keywordList_cn":["非指","概念发生","指","指物论"],"juan":"40","zhaiyao_cn":"《指物论》语义艰深,论述的是概念与对象的关系,顺利解读需要对概念思维操作有深入的理解。为了向他者表达不在场的对象物,人类创造了替代所指物的替代物。替代物出现以后的归类过程,在思维中实现了属性与对象物的分离,奠定了建立概念的基础。人类概念思维的矛盾是:属性在思维中与对象物可分离,属性在现实中与对象物不可分离。概念与名称有区别又有重叠。名称是指认和识别;概念是思维中分离的属性。概念指属性,不指物,但属性在物中,现实中无法分离,所以不得不指物;不能把概念不得不指物,当作概念就是在指物;概念即便指物,也与名称指物不同,概念指物指的是类群体,不指固定的个体物。针对人们在概念指向问题上存在的困惑,公孙龙在两千多年前给出了清晰而深刻的解答。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6169","reference":"","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6169","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018/V40/I11/103","qi":"11","id":6169,"nian":2018,"bianHao":"2018-11-103","zuoZheEn_L":"WU Hanmin","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2018","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2018-11-08","qiShiYe":"103","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2018/V40/I11","lanMu_cn":"文学","pdfSize":"550","zuoZhe_CN":"吴汉民","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6169","title_cn":"概念发生与公孙龙《指物论》的解读","jieShuYe":"112","keywordList_en":["non-reference","On Referring to Object","origin of concept","reference"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6169","zhaiyao_en":"On Referring to Object by Gongsun Long discussed the relationship between concept and object. 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来源：2018年第11期

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