暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)

作者：乔健,王宏强

单位：兰州大学历史文化学院教授;王宏强,兰州大学历史文化学院博士研究生。

关键词：韩非子, 君道论, 体道守法, 虚静无为, 因人情

基金：甘肃省高等学校科研项目(批准号:2017A-154)。

韩非试图为战国时代的中主建构一种“人设之势”,使中主能够挫败对君权的一切挑战,进而在确保君权绝对稳固的前提下实施高效的集权统治。“体道守法”“虚静无为”和“因人情”正是君主营造和运用人设之势的德行要求。韩非追求“中主”在践行其君道论的基础上成为“明主”,但是拥有绝对权力的中主必然会依道弄法和贪躁妄为,最终沦落为“暗主”,暗主却又是韩非明确反对的。韩非君道论因而呈现出深刻的内在矛盾,“体道守法”和“虚静无为”势必朝“依道弄法”和“贪躁妄为”的方向演进,这样“因人情”必然演变为“逆人情”。韩非君道论既展示了韩非对东周乱世如何“为治”的独特思考,亦体现出中国古人“得君行道”政治思维的深刻悖论,还体现了君主集权制度的运作逻辑及其内在矛盾。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["甘肃省高等学校科研项目(批准号:2017A-154)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":[" 君道论"," 体道守法"," 虚静无为"," 因人情","韩非子"],"juan":"41","zhaiyao_cn":"韩非试图为战国时代的中主建构一种“人设之势”,使中主能够挫败对君权的一切挑战,进而在确保君权绝对稳固的前提下实施高效的集权统治。“体道守法”“虚静无为”和“因人情”正是君主营造和运用人设之势的德行要求。韩非追求“中主”在践行其君道论的基础上成为“明主”,但是拥有绝对权力的中主必然会依道弄法和贪躁妄为,最终沦落为“暗主”,暗主却又是韩非明确反对的。韩非君道论因而呈现出深刻的内在矛盾,“体道守法”和“虚静无为”势必朝“依道弄法”和“贪躁妄为”的方向演进,这样“因人情”必然演变为“逆人情”。韩非君道论既展示了韩非对东周乱世如何“为治”的独特思考,亦体现出中国古人“得君行道”政治思维的深刻悖论,还体现了君主集权制度的运作逻辑及其内在矛盾。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6280","reference":"","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6280","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2019/V41/I6/31","qi":"6","id":6280,"nian":2019,"bianHao":"2019-6-31","zuoZheEn_L":"QIAO Jian, WANG Hongqiang","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2019","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2019-07-10","qiShiYe":"31","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2019/V41/I6","lanMu_cn":"诸子学研究","pdfSize":"807","zuoZhe_CN":"乔健,王宏强","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6280","title_cn":"论韩非“君道论”的内在矛盾","jieShuYe":"42","keywordList_en":["conforming to human feelings","Han Fei","monarchy theory","peacefulness and non-action","understanding way of ruling and law-abiding"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6280","zhaiyao_en":"Han Fei tries to construct a “human power” for the mediocre monarch in the Warring States Period, so that the mediocre monarch can defeat all the challenges to the monarchy, and then implement efficient centralized rule on the premise of ensuring absolute stability of the monarchy. 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来源：2019年第6期

《暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)》期刊编辑部

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