暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)

作者：陈文源

单位：暨南大学中国文化史籍研究所研究员,历史学博士。

关键词：澳门,承充制度,财政管理,社会治理

近代澳葡当局宣布“自由港”政策以后,因应特殊的政治与社会生态,选择了承充制度的管理模式,虽然在一定程度上压抑了自由贸易的发展,但是它为澳门财政体系的转型以及维护社会秩序的稳定发挥了不可忽视的作用,也为实现“小政府”管理“大社会”提供了制度保障,是近代澳门得以持续发展的最合适的管治模式。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"article":{"keywordList_cn":["澳门","财政管理","承充制度","社会治理"],"juan":"42","zhaiyao_cn":"近代澳葡当局宣布“自由港”政策以后,因应特殊的政治与社会生态,选择了承充制度的管理模式,虽然在一定程度上压抑了自由贸易的发展,但是它为澳门财政体系的转型以及维护社会秩序的稳定发挥了不可忽视的作用,也为实现“小政府”管理“大社会”提供了制度保障,是近代澳门得以持续发展的最合适的管治模式。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6375","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6375","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020/V42/I1/56","qi":"1","id":6375,"nian":2020,"bianHao":"2020-1-56","zuoZheEn_L":"CHEN Wenyuan","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2020","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2020-03-09","qiShiYe":"56","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2020/V42/I1","lanMu_cn":"历史","pdfSize":"734","zuoZhe_CN":"陈文源","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6375","title_cn":"承充制度与近代澳门财政管理述论","jieShuYe":"66","keywordList_en":["financial management","franchise system","Macau","social governance"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6375","zhaiyao_en":"After the announcement of the policy of “free port” in modern times, the Portuguese Macau authorities chose the management mode of the charging system according to the special political and social ecology. 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来源：2020年第1期

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