暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)

作者：王凯歌

单位：中央社会主义学院中国文化教研部。

关键词：轴心突破,连续性,断裂性,巫术性宗教,孔子

基金：国家社会科学基金后期资助项目“《中庸》经学史研究”(20FZXB067)。

雅斯贝尔斯的“轴心突破论”长期以来是解释中国哲学产生即所谓“哲学的突破”以及中国哲学内在超越性的经典范式。尽管“轴心突破论”在描述诸子哲学与前诸子时代之间的革新性方面依然有强大的解释力,但是它在强调东西方轴心突破的共通性时,容易遮蔽相较于西方启示宗教断裂性特征的早期中华文明演进的连续性特征。本文借助考古学与思想史的考察指出,与西方相比,贯通天地的宇宙论结构在中国的轴心突破前后依然延续下来,贯通天地、巫政合一的巫术性宗教传统是造成中华文明连续性的历史基础之一。孔子“以仁释礼”的轴心突破是在继周损益的基础上对三代传统的进一步发展而非断裂,中华文明政教一体、政教相维的政治秩序观可以追溯至突破前的巫术性宗教背景。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家社会科学基金后期资助项目“《中庸》经学史研究”(20FZXB067)。"],"article":{"juan":"43","zhaiyao_cn":"雅斯贝尔斯的“轴心突破论”长期以来是解释中国哲学产生即所谓“哲学的突破”以及中国哲学内在超越性的经典范式。尽管“轴心突破论”在描述诸子哲学与前诸子时代之间的革新性方面依然有强大的解释力,但是它在强调东西方轴心突破的共通性时,容易遮蔽相较于西方启示宗教断裂性特征的早期中华文明演进的连续性特征。本文借助考古学与思想史的考察指出,与西方相比,贯通天地的宇宙论结构在中国的轴心突破前后依然延续下来,贯通天地、巫政合一的巫术性宗教传统是造成中华文明连续性的历史基础之一。孔子“以仁释礼”的轴心突破是在继周损益的基础上对三代传统的进一步发展而非断裂,中华文明政教一体、政教相维的政治秩序观可以追溯至突破前的巫术性宗教背景。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6565","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6565","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2021/V43/I12/57","qi":"12","id":6565,"nian":2021,"bianHao":"2021-12-57","zuoZheEn_L":"WANG Kaige","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2021","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2022-01-05","qiShiYe":"57","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2021/V43/I12","lanMu_cn":"哲学","pdfSize":"794","zuoZhe_CN":"王凯歌","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6565","title_cn":"连续性与断裂性:中国轴心突破论再考察的一个命题","jieShuYe":"71","endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6565","zhaiyao_en":"Jaspers' “Axial Breakthrough Theory” has long been a classic paradigm explaining the so-called “philosophical breakthrough” and the immanent transcendence of Chinese philosophy. 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来源：2021年第12期

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