暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)

作者：王智睿, 陈纪

单位：南开大学周恩来政府管理学院。

关键词：中国环境管理体制,制度变迁,历史制度主义,环境—结构—行为者

基金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“京津冀一体化背景下河北少数民族地区文化资源整合开发与旅游小镇建设研究”(17BMZ132)。

借助于历史制度主义的结构观和历史观,尝试为中国环境管理体制改革构建一个“环境—结构—行为者”的分析框架。在四十余年的制度变迁进程中,以改革开放和党的十八大为关键节点,分别呈现出“从无到有”、“密集调适”的演进特征。环境、结构、行为者三重要素在不同阶段的组合叠加及其作用强弱,共同塑造了中国环境管理体制渐进性变迁的结果。外部环境的开放性、制度结构的匹配度和行为者的观念认知,分别为变迁提供了先导条件、根本动力、基本方向,构成了其发生机理。更进一步来看,制度变迁的根源在于旧的制度安排无法适应外部环境的变动,以至于影响到制度自身的合法性。其必要条件则是权力关系的调整。在此基础上,关键行为者的观念认知可以起到直接推动作用。研究有助于为中国环境管理体制改革提供更具系统性的学术解释,同时对当下如何进一步提升环境治理效能具有启发意义。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家社会科学基金一般项目“京津冀一体化背景下河北少数民族地区文化资源整合开发与旅游小镇建设研究”(17BMZ132)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["环境—结构—行为者","历史制度主义","制度变迁","中国环境管理体制"],"juan":"44","zhaiyao_cn":"借助于历史制度主义的结构观和历史观,尝试为中国环境管理体制改革构建一个“环境—结构—行为者”的分析框架。在四十余年的制度变迁进程中,以改革开放和党的十八大为关键节点,分别呈现出“从无到有”、“密集调适”的演进特征。环境、结构、行为者三重要素在不同阶段的组合叠加及其作用强弱,共同塑造了中国环境管理体制渐进性变迁的结果。外部环境的开放性、制度结构的匹配度和行为者的观念认知,分别为变迁提供了先导条件、根本动力、基本方向,构成了其发生机理。更进一步来看,制度变迁的根源在于旧的制度安排无法适应外部环境的变动,以至于影响到制度自身的合法性。其必要条件则是权力关系的调整。在此基础上,关键行为者的观念认知可以起到直接推动作用。研究有助于为中国环境管理体制改革提供更具系统性的学术解释,同时对当下如何进一步提升环境治理效能具有启发意义。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6616","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6616","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20220172","qi":"9","id":6616,"nian":2022,"bianHao":"2022-9-121","zuoZheEn_L":"WANG Zhirui, CHEN Ji","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2022","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2022-10-28","qiShiYe":"121","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2022/V44/I9","lanMu_cn":"生态文明建设研究","pdfSize":"1287","zuoZhe_CN":"王智睿, 陈纪","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6616","title_cn":"中国环境管理体制改革的历史脉络与发生机理——基于历史制度主义视角的考察","doi":"10.11778/j.jnxb.20220172","jieShuYe":"132","keywordList_en":["China's environmental management system","Environment-structure-actor","Historical institutionalism","Institutional change"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6616","zhaiyao_en":"With the help of structural view and historical view of historical institutionalism, this paper attempts to build an analytical framework of “environment-structure-actor” for China's environmental management system reform. 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来源：2022年第9期

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