暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)

作者：程凯

单位：重庆社会科学院(重庆市人民政府发展研究中心)。

关键词：贸易便利化,进口中间品,企业出口绩效,“量质”齐升

基金：国家社会科学基金西部项目“‘产业—价值—环境’三链耦合协调视角下数字金融促进制造业转型升级研究”(22XJY011);重庆市社会科学规划一般委托项目“数字化推动制造业转型升级的影响机制与实践研究”(2021WT48);上海市哲学社会科学规划一般课题“知识产权保护对出口扩展边际影响的研究——以“一带一路”合作框架下高技术产品为视角”(2019BJB014);上海市哲学社会科学规划自筹课题“后疫情时代上海制造业数字化发展方向与发展策略研究”(2021ZJB005);重庆社会科学院内陆开放发展青年学术

中国正面临着需求收缩、供给冲击与预期转弱三重压力,提高企业出口绩效则是缓解三重压力的重要途径之一。利用2007—2013年中国微观企业数据,从进口中间品视角实证考察贸易便利化对企业出口绩效的影响及其作用机制。研究发现:贸易便利化对企业出口绩效总体上表现为提升作用,且该结果通过了一系列稳健性检验。异质性分析表明,贸易便利化对东部地区企业出口绩效存在显著的提升作用,但对中西部地区企业出口绩效的影响不显著;对加工贸易企业出口绩效的提升作用大于一般贸易企业;对时间敏感行业中企业出口绩效的提升作用大于对时间不敏感行业中的企业;对出口发达经济体的企业出口绩效的提升作用大于对出口非发达经济体的企业。影响渠道分析发现,贸易便利化对企业出口绩效的影响主要通过影响企业进口中间品价格和种类来实现。并且随着技术匹配度的提高,贸易便利化对企业出口绩效的提升作用会增大。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家社会科学基金西部项目“‘产业—价值—环境’三链耦合协调视角下数字金融促进制造业转型升级研究”(22XJY011);重庆市社会科学规划一般委托项目“数字化推动制造业转型升级的影响机制与实践研究”(2021WT48);上海市哲学社会科学规划一般课题“知识产权保护对出口扩展边际影响的研究——以“一带一路”合作框架下高技术产品为视角”(2019BJB014);上海市哲学社会科学规划自筹课题“后疫情时代上海制造业数字化发展方向与发展策略研究”(2021ZJB005);重庆社会科学院内陆开放发展青年学术创新团队项目(2021D0306);重庆社会科学院创造高品质生活青年学术创新团队项目(2022D0312)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["“量质”齐升","进口中间品","贸易便利化","企业出口绩效"],"juan":"44","zhaiyao_cn":"中国正面临着需求收缩、供给冲击与预期转弱三重压力,提高企业出口绩效则是缓解三重压力的重要途径之一。利用2007—2013年中国微观企业数据,从进口中间品视角实证考察贸易便利化对企业出口绩效的影响及其作用机制。研究发现:贸易便利化对企业出口绩效总体上表现为提升作用,且该结果通过了一系列稳健性检验。异质性分析表明,贸易便利化对东部地区企业出口绩效存在显著的提升作用,但对中西部地区企业出口绩效的影响不显著;对加工贸易企业出口绩效的提升作用大于一般贸易企业;对时间敏感行业中企业出口绩效的提升作用大于对时间不敏感行业中的企业;对出口发达经济体的企业出口绩效的提升作用大于对出口非发达经济体的企业。影响渠道分析发现,贸易便利化对企业出口绩效的影响主要通过影响企业进口中间品价格和种类来实现。并且随着技术匹配度的提高,贸易便利化对企业出口绩效的提升作用会增大。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6617","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6617","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20220919","qi":"10","id":6617,"nian":2022,"bianHao":"2022-10-1","zuoZheEn_L":"CHENG Kai","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2022","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2022-11-17","qiShiYe":"1","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2022/V44/I10","lanMu_cn":"经济研究","pdfSize":"0","zuoZhe_CN":"程凯","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6617","title_cn":"贸易便利化、进口中间品与企业出口绩效","doi":"10.11778/j.jnxb.20220919","jieShuYe":"16","keywordList_en":["enterprise export performance","import of intermediate goods","improvement of “quantity and quality”","trade facilitation"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=6617","zhaiyao_en":"China is facing the triple pressure of demand contraction, supply shock and weakening expectations. Improving the export performance of enterprises is one of the important ways to relieve the triple pressure. From the perspective of imported intermediate goods, this paper uses Chinese micro-enterprise data from 2007 to 2013 to empirically examine the impact of trade facilitation on enterprise export performance and its mechanism. The study finds that trade facilitation has an overall effect on the export performance of enterprises, and the result has passed a series of robustness tests. Heterogeneity analysis shows that trade facilitation significantly improves the export performance of enterprises in the eastern regions, but the impact on the export performance of enterprises in the central and western regions is not remarkable. The improvement effect on the export performance of processing trade enterprises is greater than that of general trade enterprises; The effect of improving the export performance of enterprises in time-sensitive industries is greater than that of enterprises in time-insensitive industries; the effect of improving the export performance of enterprises in exporting developed economies is greater than that of enterprises in exporting non-developed economies. The analysis of influence channels shows that the influence of trade facilitation on the export performance of enterprises is mainly realized by affecting the prices and types of intermediate goods imported by enterprises. And with the improvement of technology matching, the effect of trade facilitation on the export performance of enterprises will be enhanced.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=6617","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20220919","zuoZheCn_L":"程凯","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2022","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2022/V44/I10","zuoZhe_EN":"CHENG Kai","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=6617","title_en":"Trade Facilitation, Imported Intermediate Goods and Enterprise Export Performance","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["程凯,重庆社会科学院(重庆市人民政府发展研究中心)。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); 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来源：2022年第10期

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