暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)

作者：刘会政, 徐琪洋, 袁莉琳

单位：北京工业大学经济与管理学院。

关键词：双循环,本土需求,外需冲击,出口质量

基金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“全球价值链重构对出口贸易高质量发展的影响机制研究”(21BJL136);国家社会科学基金青年项目“‘双循环’背景下需求不确定性影响企业创新的机制研究”(22CJL031);北京市社会科学基金重点项目“数字平台赋能北京制造业与服务业深度融合的模式与对策研究”(24JCB028)。

推动外贸质升量稳是扩大高水平对外开放的重要发展战略。面对当前外需冲击和统筹扩大内需的新形势,探究需求格局变化对出口产品质量的影响尤为重要。本文将本土需求和外需冲击纳入企业出口产品质量的分析框架,通过构建一个局部均衡模型来阐释本土需求和外需冲击对企业出口产品质量的影响。利用2000—2013年中国企业出口数据进行实证检验发现,本土需求增加和正向的外需冲击会提升企业出口产品质量,且正向外需冲击的提升作用更大。机制分析表明,本土需求变动和外需冲击通过创新效应和竞争效应两种途径影响企业出口产品质量。此外,国内市场和国外市场联动能够提升企业出口产品质量,需增强国内国际两个市场两种资源联动效应。区分企业规模发现,本土需求扩张和正向外需冲击可以促进大型企业的出口产品质量提升;区分企业贸易方式发现,本土需求增加和正向外需冲击对加工贸易企业的出口产品质量有显著提升作用。因此,要加快推进构建新发展格局,赋能实现贸易强国的战略目标。"/>template{display:none;}.mag-rich-xref-fn { cursor: pointer;}//长视频$(document).ready(function(){if($("#showLongArticleVideo") && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length && $("#showLongArticleVideo").length>0){mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showLongArticleVideo',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + "/CN/article/showLongArticleVideo.do?id="+$("#articleId").val()});}});$(document).ready(function(){window.metaData = {"journal":{"issn":"1000-5072","qiKanMingCheng_CN":"暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）","id":2,"qiKanMingCheng_EN":"Jinan Journal"},"fundList_cn":["国家社会科学基金一般项目“全球价值链重构对出口贸易高质量发展的影响机制研究”(21BJL136);国家社会科学基金青年项目“‘双循环’背景下需求不确定性影响企业创新的机制研究”(22CJL031);北京市社会科学基金重点项目“数字平台赋能北京制造业与服务业深度融合的模式与对策研究”(24JCB028)。"],"article":{"keywordList_cn":["双循环","本土需求","外需冲击","出口质量"],"juan":"47","zhaiyao_cn":"推动外贸质升量稳是扩大高水平对外开放的重要发展战略。面对当前外需冲击和统筹扩大内需的新形势,探究需求格局变化对出口产品质量的影响尤为重要。本文将本土需求和外需冲击纳入企业出口产品质量的分析框架,通过构建一个局部均衡模型来阐释本土需求和外需冲击对企业出口产品质量的影响。利用2000—2013年中国企业出口数据进行实证检验发现,本土需求增加和正向的外需冲击会提升企业出口产品质量,且正向外需冲击的提升作用更大。机制分析表明,本土需求变动和外需冲击通过创新效应和竞争效应两种途径影响企业出口产品质量。此外,国内市场和国外市场联动能够提升企业出口产品质量,需增强国内国际两个市场两种资源联动效应。区分企业规模发现,本土需求扩张和正向外需冲击可以促进大型企业的出口产品质量提升;区分企业贸易方式发现,本土需求增加和正向外需冲击对加工贸易企业的出口产品质量有显著提升作用。因此,要加快推进构建新发展格局,赋能实现贸易强国的战略目标。","endNoteUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7160","reference":"","bibtexUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7160","abstractUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20241578","qi":"1","id":7160,"nian":2025,"bianHao":"1742196817506-648059543","zuoZheEn_L":"LIU Huizheng, XU Qiyang, YUAN Lilin","juanUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2025","shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2025-03-17","qiShiYe":"146","qiUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2025/V47/I1","lanMu_cn":"经济管理","pdfSize":"799","zuoZhe_CN":"刘会政, 徐琪洋, 袁莉琳","risUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7160","title_cn":"双循环背景下内外需联合推动企业出口产品质量提升效应","doi":"10.11778/j.jnxb.20241578","jieShuYe":"164","keywordList_en":["dual circulation","domestic demand","external demand shock","export product quality"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=7160","zhaiyao_en":"Improving the quality and maintaining stability in the quantity of foreign trade is an important development strategy to expand high-level opening-up. At present, under the new situation of intensified external demand shocks and steady expansion of domestic demand, it is particularly important to explore the impact of changes in the demand pattern on the quality of export products against the background of the new development pattern of “dual circulation”. However, existing literature exploring the quality of enterprises' export products from the two perspectives of domestic demand and external demand is relatively scarce, and few scholars study the impact on the quality of enterprises' export products from the perspective of the linkage between the domestic market and foreign market.This paper takes domestic demand and external demand shocks into the analysis framework of export product quality and constructs a partial equilibrium model to explain the impact of domestic demand and external demand shocks on export product quality. Using the export data of Chinese firms from 2000 to 2013, this paper finds that the increase in domestic demand and positive external demand shock improve the quality of export products, and the external demand shock plays a greater role in improving the quality of export products. The mechanism analysis shows that domestic demand changes and external demand shocks affect the quality of export products through the innovation effect and competition effect. Further analysis shows that the linkage between the domestic market and the foreign market can improve the quality of export products. The expansion of domestic demand can further strengthen the role of positive external demand shocks in improving the quality of export products. In particular, for high-quality export products, the expansion of domestic demand can weaken the negative impact of external demand shocks to a certain extent. Therefore, it is necessary to continuously enhance the complementary effect of the two resources in the domestic and international markets in the future. Heterogeneity analysis shows that domestic demand expansion and positive external demand shock mainly improve the quality of export products of large enterprises and processing trade enterprises.This paper expands and supplements previous literature in the following three aspects. First, the impact of domestic demand and external demand is incorporated into the same analysis framework, and the impact of internal and external market demand on the quality of enterprises' export products is explored against the background of “dual circulation”, extending the existing theoretical analysis framework. Second, in terms of the impact mechanism, based on theoretical analysis and empirical tests, this paper analyzes the impact of domestic demand and external demand shocks on the quality of enterprises' export products from the perspectives of the innovation effect and competition effect. Third, in terms of research content, this paper extends the research on dual circulation to the linkage analysis of domestic and international markets and considers the impact of the linkage of domestic demand and external demand shocks on the quality of enterprises' export products.This paper reveals the path selection of enterprises to improve the quality of export products against the background of the new development pattern, which is beneficial for enterprises to help achieve the strategic goal of becoming a trade power, and helps government departments to formulate and improve policies and measures for building up the strength in quality under the new development pattern of “dual circulation”, enabling the realization of the strategy of building up China's strength in trade and quality.","bibtexUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=7160","abstractUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/10.11778/j.jnxb.20241578","zuoZheCn_L":"刘会政, 徐琪洋, 袁莉琳","juanUrl_cn":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/CN/Y2025","lanMu_en":"","qiUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/Y2025/V47/I1","zuoZhe_EN":"LIU Huizheng, XU Qiyang, YUAN Lilin","risUrl_en":"https://jnxb.jnu.edu.cn/skb/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=7160","title_en":"The Effect of Joint Promotion of Domestic and External Demand on the Enterprise Export Product Quality under the Dual Circulation Strategy","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["刘会政、徐琪洋、袁莉琳,北京工业大学经济与管理学院。"]};if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_cn && window.metaData.authorNotes_cn)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_cn = window.metaData.authorNotes_cn;}if(window.metaData && (!window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en && !window.metaData.authorNotesCorresp_en && window.metaData.authorNotes_en)){window.metaData.authorNotesCommon_en = window.metaData.authorNotes_en;}var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');window.metaData.magDir = magDir;new mag_vue({ el: '#metaVue', //dataUrl: mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/EN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do?articleId='+$("#articleId").val(), data:window.metaData, loading:true, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); }, doAfterFun:function(selector,jsonData){doMagVueAfter(selector,jsonData);}});var pars = {attachType:'PDF',id:$("#articleId").val(),json:true};jQuery.post($("#mag-common-contextPath").val()+"/CN/article/showArticleFile.do?" + new Date().getTime(), pars, function(data){var json=null;if(data.match(/^\[json\].*/g)){json=eval("("+data.replace(/^\[json\]/g,"")+")");}if(json && json.status == 1){//有权限}else{//无权限$("#no-access-div").show();}});mag_ajax({url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/CN/article/getRichHtmlJson.do',data:{articleId:$("#articleId").val(),token:'e1c3151482794582850766b7e9e86311',referer:document.referrer},dataType:"json",async:"false",success:function(json){if(json.richHtmlJson && json.richHtmlJson.article){if(json.trans){var _nlmdtdXmlCN = $("#article_nlmdtdXmlCN").val();var magDirCN = _nlmdtdXmlCN.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');json.richHtmlJson.magDir=magDirCN;}else{json.richHtmlJson.magDir=magDir;}new mag_vue({ el: '#bodyVue', data:json.richHtmlJson, doTextFun:function(text){ return doDataJsonText(text); }, doAfterFun:function(selector,jsonData){doMagVueAfter(selector,jsonData);}});}}});//altmetricif($.trim($("#article_doi").val())!=''){$.ajax({url:'https://api.altmetric.com/v1/doi/'+$.trim($("#article_doi").val())+'?callback=altmetric_callback',//url:'https://api.altmetric.com/v1/doi/10.1007/s13238-016-0264-7?callback=altmetric_callback',dataType:'jsonp'});}mag_rich_menu(jQuery);$(function(){ $('#autoMenu').autoMenu();})$("#autoMenu").niceScroll({cursorcolor: "#ccc", //滚动条的颜色cursoropacitymax: 0, //滚动条的透明度，从0-1 touchbehavior: false, //使光标拖动滚动像在台式电脑触摸设备 true滚动条拖动不可用 cursorwidth: "6px", //滚动条的宽度 单位默认px cursorborder: "0", // 游标边框css定义 cursorborderradius: "3px", //滚动条两头的圆角 autohidemode: true, //是否隐藏滚动条 true的时候默认不显示滚动条，当鼠标经过的时候显示滚动条 zindex: "auto", //给滚动条设置z-index值 railvalign:'defaul',railpadding: {top: 0,right: -6,left: 0,bottom: 0}, //滚动条的位置});window.autoMenuFlag=true;$("#relatedArticles").niceScroll({cursorcolor: "#ccc", //滚动条的颜色cursoropacitymax: 0, //滚动条的透明度，从0-1 touchbehavior: false, //使光标拖动滚动像在台式电脑触摸设备 true滚动条拖动不可用 cursorwidth: "6px", //滚动条的宽度 单位默认px cursorborder: "0", // 游标边框css定义 cursorborderradius: "3px", //滚动条两头的圆角 autohidemode: true, //是否隐藏滚动条 true的时候默认不显示滚动条，当鼠标经过的时候显示滚动条 zindex: "auto", //给滚动条设置z-index值 railvalign:'defaul',railpadding: {top: 0,right: -6,left: 0,bottom: 0}, //滚动条的位置});//公式序号 居右jQuery(".mag-xml-disp-formula").each(function() {var _this = jQuery(this);var _label= _this.children("label");if(typeof(_label.html())!="undefined"){_this.children("label").remove();_this.wrap("");_this.parent().parent().append(""+_label.html()+"");}});$('body').click(function(){$('.daochu_div').hide();$('.qipao').hide();})$('.qipao').click(function(event){event.stopPropagation();})/*参考文献显示隐藏*/$('.biaotijiantoush1').click(function(event){if($(this).attr('class')=='glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-top biaotijiantoush biaotijiantoush1'){$(this).parents('.mag_main_zhengwen_left_div_ckwx_table_benwenyiny').next('.mag_main_zhengwen_left_div_ckwx_table_ckwx_xiangqing').stop().slideUp();$(this).attr('class','glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-bottom biaotijiantoush biaotijiantoush1');}else if($(this).attr('class')=='glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-bottom biaotijiantoush biaotijiantoush1'){$(this).parents('.mag_main_zhengwen_left_div_ckwx_table_benwenyiny').next('.mag_main_zhengwen_left_div_ckwx_table_ckwx_xiangqing').stop().slideDown();$(this).attr('class','glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-top biaotijiantoush biaotijiantoush1');}event.stopPropagation();});//加载补充材料mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showArticle_suppls',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/CN/article/showArticleSuppls.do',data:{articleId:$("#articleId").val()}});//加载专题mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'showArticle_subjects',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/CN/subject/showSubjectListByArticle.do',data:{articleId:$("#articleId").val(),forwardJsp:'showArticle'}});//渲染公式mag_mathJax();});function altmetric_callback(json){if(json && json.score){if(json.score - parseInt(json.score) > 0){$("#altmetric-score").html(parseInt(json.score)+1);}else{$("#altmetric-score").html(parseInt(json.score));}$(".main_content_center_right_duoweidu_div").css("width","25%");$("#altmetric-a").show();$("#altmetric-a").attr("href",json.details_url);}}function richClickAuthor(name){var searchSQL = "((("+mag_advSearchValReplace(name)+"[Author]) AND 2J[Journal]) AND year[Order])";mag_request({url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/CN/searchresult',data:{searchSQL:searchSQL}});}function richClickKeyword(keyword){var searchSQL = "((("+mag_advSearchValReplace(keyword)+"[Keyword]) AND 2J[Journal]) AND year[Order])";mag_request({url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/CN/searchresult',data:{searchSQL:searchSQL}});}function mag_share(){$("#bShare_more_a").click();}function loadRelatedArticles(){if($("#showRelatedArticles") && $("#showRelatedArticles").length>0){//加载过了}else{mag_loading();mag_ajax_update({ele_id:'relatedArticles-content',url:mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/CN/article/relatedArticle.do',data:{id:$("#articleId").val(), forwardJsp:'showArticle'},complete:function(){mag_layer_close();}});}}function showMetrics(){mag_window_location(mag_currentQikanUrl() + '/CN/metrics/'+$("#articleId").val());}function piaofuFn(a,fnId){var content=''+$("#mag-rich-fn-"+fnId).html()+'';piaofu(a,content);}function huoqukuanduimg(){//}function doDataJsonText(text){var str = text;//var _nlmdtdXml = $("#article_nlmdtdXml").val();//var magDir = _nlmdtdXml.replace(/\/[^\/]+$/,'');str = str.replace(/";ss += "";var shuomingTitle = "";var shuomingContent = '';if(fig.titleCn && fig.titleCn!=''){shuomingTitle = fig.titleCn;if(fig.titleContentCn && fig.titleContentCn!=''){shuomingContent += fig.titleContentCn;}}if(shuomingTitle==''){if(fig.titleEn && fig.titleEn!=''){shuomingTitle = fig.titleEn;}if(fig.titleContentEn && fig.titleContentEn!=''){shuomingContent += fig.titleContentEn;}}else{if(fig.titleEn && fig.titleEn!=''){shuomingContent += ""+fig.titleEn+"

来源：2025年第1期

《暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)》期刊编辑部

查看暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)杂志2025年第1期